- Adilesi: Antonijas 1, Centra rajons, Rīga, LV-1360, Latvia;
- Yakhazikitsidwa: October 1, 1957;
- Website: mvm.lv;
- Telefoni: +371 67 222 656;
- Nthawi yogwira ntchito: Dzuwa. - kuyambira 11:00 mpaka 16:00, koloko. - kuyambira 11:00 mpaka 19:00.
Nyumba ya Paula Stradynia ya History of Medicine ili m'zaka za m'ma 1900 nyumba yaikulu ku Latvia ku Antonijas Street. Nyumbayi imamangidwa molingana ndi polojekiti ya katswiri wazakhazikika wa Riga Heinrich Karl Shel. Iye anakhala mlengi wa nyumba zoposa khumi ndi zinayi zosiyana, zomwe zambiri zomwe zilipo masiku ano zili ndi zipilala za zomangamanga.
Mbiri ya Museum
Nyumba ya Paula Stradynia ya History of Medicine inakhazikitsidwa mu 1957. Poyamba, ndalama zake zinakhazikitsidwa kuchokera pazokha zomwe adasungira mmodzi wa madokotala ambiri a ku Latvia Pauls Stradins. Paulo adatolera kusonkhanitsa zaka zomwe adayamba kulembera. Kwa zaka zoposa 30, adakonzanso zopindulitsa zake ndi zizindikiro zatsopano zokhudzana ndi mankhwala a nthawi zosiyanasiyana komanso mbali zina za dziko lapansi.
Chaka chotsatira chisamaliro cha mbiri yakale ya zachipatala, adasankha kumupatsa dzina la Paula Stradynia. Patatha zaka zitatu musemuyo unatha kukhala wamba, kutsegula zitseko zake kwa anthu onse. Tsopano ndalama zake ku Riga zimasungira mawonetsero oposa 203,000, omwe amachititsa kukhala imodzi mwa malo osungiramo zinthu zakale kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi.
Zithunzi za musemuyo
Zisonyezero zosatha za nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakale zimagawidwa m'magulu akulu asanu: luso, chithunzi-phono-cinema zipangizo, malemba, mipukutu ndi malemba, mabuku osawerengeka ndi mabuku osindikizidwa. Zonsezi, maulendo opitirira 163,000 osungirako amapezeka nthawi zonse.
Ntchito yaikulu ya Museum of the History of Medicine yotchedwa Paul Stradynia ndi kuukitsa chidwi cha anthu ku mbiri ya machiritso kuyambira nthawi zakale mpaka lero. Nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakale imasonyeza bwino kufanana kwa chitukuko cha mankhwala, komanso njira zake zosiyanasiyana, ndi mbiri ya chitukuko. Chiwonetserochi chimapangidwa molingana ndi lingaliro la woyambitsa ndipo amakhala ndi malo 4. Nyumba ya Museum of the History of Medicine ndi yotchuka kwambiri, anthu opitirira 42,000 amayendera mafotokozedwe ake pachaka.
Zithunzi zosiyana zimaphimba nthawi izi:
- Chiyambi cha chiwonetserochi chimanena za chiyambi cha mankhwala : mankhwala a zitsamba, kuvala kwa bala, njira zosavuta zogwiritsira ntchito. Palinso zinthu zakale zomwe zimapezekanso pa zofukula zamatabwa komanso zinthu zothandizira anthu a shaman ndi ochiritsa.
- Chiwonetsero choyambirira chimapita ku chipatala chakumidzi ndi pharmacy . Nazi mafupa a anthu omwe ali ndi zilonda zosiyanasiyana, omwe amalembedwa matenda akuluakulu a Middle Ages ndi mfundo za mankhwala awo.
- Kusonkhanitsa kwa nthawi zamakono kunaphatikiza mbiriyakale ya kupita patsogolo kwa zaka zimenezo. Ma X-rays anapezeka, zotsatira za ethereal anesthesia zinaphunziridwa ndipo zoyambazo zinachitidwa motsogoleredwa, katemera ochuluka anapezeka kuchokera ku matenda omwe poyamba ankawoneka kuti sangachiritsidwe.
- Ulendowu umaphatikizidwa mwachidule ndi nkhaniyi ndi chiwonetsero cha zochitika za mankhwala a ku Latvia : mbiri ya m'zaka za m'ma 1800 ya Riga, kupyolera mu ndondomeko ya chitukuko cha thanzi ndi mankhwala, malo ochiritsira a ku Kilatvia, maphunziro osakumbukika a bambo woyambitsa, ndi thandizo la asayansi a ku Latvia kuti apange biology.
Kuwonjezera apo, nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakale imapereka ndalama zothandizira ndalama, zomwe zikuphatikizapo zolemba zoposa 37,000. Izi zikuphatikizapo kusindikizidwa, makanema, mabuku apadera, otanthauzira mabuku, mabuku ndi autographs ndi zina zambiri. Kuchita zochitika za sayansi ku nyumba yomanga nyumba, holo ya msonkhano yomwe ili ndi mamita 100, ndi kuthekera kogwirizanitsa zipangizo ndi zomveka. Palinso mwayi womasuka pa intaneti.
Kodi mungapeze bwanji?
Nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakale imatha kufika poyendetsa magalimoto, mabasiketi a Nos 3, 5, 11, 11, 12, 25, 37, 41, 53, N2 ndikupita ku Makslas muzejs.