M'nyumbamo, kukhalapo kwa moto kumakhalabe chikhumbo chosatheka. Koma ndi manja aluso ndi malingaliro, loto lingakhale loona. Malo oponyera amoto adzabweretsa kukongola ndi mlengalenga wokongola kumkati mwako. Mutha kukonza ndi kupanga malo anu enieni amoto ndi manja anu kuchokera ku zipangizo zoyenera. Ngakhale kuti malo otenthawa sakuchita ntchito zapano, zidzakhala zojambula zokongoletsa. Chabwino komanso kuti malo odyera ena amodzimodzi amafanana ndi alipo, n'zotheka kukhazikitsa malo amoto.
Asanayambe ntchito, muyenera kudziwa malo, kukula ndi mawonekedwe a malo amoto amtsogolo. Kawirikawiri imakhala pakati pa khoma, koma ngati mukufuna kusunga malo - mukhoza kukonza malo amoto amoto, ndipo ngati mukufuna kukonza njira iliyonse, mukhoza kupanga chiboliboli chachikulu, ndipo zonsezi mungathe kuchita ndi manja anu. Pali zambiri zomwe mungasankhe, ndipo, pogwiritsa ntchito luso lanu, nthawi zonse mumapeza bwino.
Kodi ndi zipangizo ziti zomwe zimayenera kumanga malo ozizira komanso momwe mungadzipangire nokha?
Poyamba pa kumanga malo ozizira, ndilo gypsum board, nkhaniyi ndi yoyenera kumalo osiyanasiyana osiyanasiyana m'nyumba. Pofuna kumaliza matayala oyenera kapena njerwa, amapereka mawonekedwe a malo onyenga a pakali pano ndikuthandizira kutentha m'mudzi mwanu.
Kwa zokongoletsera zosiyanasiyana za malo ozimitsira moto, monga zipilala kapena mapuloteni, polyurethane imagwiritsidwa ntchito. Pali zipangizo zambiri zozizira kuchokera ku galasi, miyala, polystyrene, gypsum kapena nkhuni zokongoletsa malo.
Tsopano ife tidzakhala ndi kalasi yaing'ono yamakono pa kukhazikitsa malo
Zida zofunika ndi zipangizo:
- mapepala a plasterboard (ngati matayala akukonzekera, pulasitiki ifunika madzi opanda madzi);
- Zitsogolere ndi kujambula mauthenga kuti apange fomu yamoto;
- Zikopa zokhala ndi zitsulo ndi kutalika kwa 15-16 mm kuti zisonkhanitse chimango;
- mipiringidzo yokha ya gypsum board ndi mutu wa countersunk;
- Zikumbutso za kukonza malo a moto pamtambo;
- Mapangidwe a zipangizo zogwirira ntchito amatsimikiziridwa ndi kusankha kwanu: Ngati malo amoto amawombedwa kapena khoma, ndiye kuti mankhwalawa ndi ofunika, ndipo ngati akuyenera kuti asungidwe, kenaka perekani gululi ndi grout;
- lumo zitsulo;
- chowombera;
- kubowola;
- chikuda;
- mlingo womanga;
- mpeni wa wallpaper.
Kuti mudziwe kuchuluka kwa zipangizo zomwe mukufuna kupanga malo amoto ozizira ndi manja anu, choyamba muyenera kujambula zithunzi.
Ndondomeko Yoyenda Pakugwira Ntchito
Timasonkhanitsa chimango cha malo:
- Timapanga malemba pamakoma ndi pansi ndikugwirizanitsa malemba okonzedwa.
- Timayika pulogalamu yapamwamba yopangira mapepala ndi maulondowo ndikuiyika ndi zojambula zokha.
Kumbukirani, choyamba timakweza mafupa m'munsi mwa malo osungirako moto, kenako timagwiritsa ntchito malo osanjikizika ndi nsanamira zazitali kuti zonsezi zikhale zolimba.
Kukumana ndi ntchito - maonekedwe omwe muyenera kudziwa
Pambuyo pa ntchito yokonzekera, yongolani mwatsatanetsatane ndondomeko yonse yowomba ndi kapeni kapenanso jig. Timapukuta ma screws motero kuti zipewazo zimamira pang'ono.
Timakonza zinthu zomwe timapanga kuchokera ku makapu a gypsum ku chithunzi, panthawi yomweyi musaiwale za fragility ya nkhaniyi ndi kusindikiza mapepala, kulumikiza alumali.
Chokongoletsera chakunja cha moto
Choyamba, nkofunikira kuti malo amoto ayambe kumaliza masewera oyandikana nawo.
- Pokongoletsa malo amoto onyenga ndi matayala, gwiritsani ntchito glue aliyense ndikusintha, kuyambira pansi, glued m'munsi mwa gypsum board. Samalani zithunzi, zomwe zikusonyeza momwe ntchitoyo yatha.
- Ngati mukujambula, gwiritsani ntchito zigawo ziwiri kapena zitatu za pepala losankhidwa.
- Malo athu amoto ali okonzeka!
