Mankhwala amatanthauza nthambi za sayansi zomwe zatsopano zimapezeka zikuchitika nthawi zonse. Mpaka posachedwa, ali ndi pakhosi, madokotala amapezeka "angina", tsopano mtundu uwu wa matenda umatchedwa tonsillitis. Chizindikiro chachikulu cha matendawa chimasintha ndi matani okulitsa.
Zizindikiro ndi zochitika za mankhwala a chifuwa chachikulu
Popeza matayillitis, mosiyana ndi pharyngitis, si mavairasi, koma bakiteriya, matendawa amadziwika mosavuta ndi zizindikiro zotere:
- kupweteka kumapweteka pamaso pa boma la thanzi likuipira;
- zowonongeka zamatoni, kukula kwa kukula, zilonda zam'mimba ndi zipika zimatha kupanga mwamsanga;
- kutentha kumatuluka patatha tsiku loyamba matendawa.
Pali njira ziwiri za matenda ndi chifuwa chachikulu: chokhalitsa komanso chosazindikirika. Matendawa amayamba chifukwa cha caries, kapena kutupa kwina m'thupi, komwe kumapangitsa streptococcus ndipo, mobwerezabwereza, staphylococcus. Matenda a tizilombo amodzi amatha kupatsirana ndi matope a munthu wina, amene amanyamula mabakiteriya. Chinthu chochititsa chidwi pazochitika zonsezi ndizogwiritsira ntchito hypothermia, kapena hypothermia za mutu ndi mmero.
Zizindikiro za matonillitis oopsa zimawoneka mwamsanga pambuyo pozizizira, pambuyo pa theka la ora mukhoza kumverera kupweteka ndi kupweteka pamene mukumeza.
Kuchiza kwa chifuwa chachikulu kumadalira mtundu umene matendawo amatha, koma pali mfundo zinayi zazikulu zomwe zikuphatikizidwa mu chithandizo chilichonse:
- kutenga mankhwala oletsa mankhwala;
- kulandila mankhwala opha tizilombo;
- Kutsupa koopsa ndi mankhwala ophera tizilombo toyambitsa matenda;
- kumamatira ku mpumulo wa kama.
Kodi mungatani kuti mukhale ndi matenda osiyanasiyana?
Acute lacunar tonsillitis ali ndi dzina lachiwiri - follicular. Matendawa amadziwika ndi maonekedwe a ma follicles, omwe angakhudze mlengalenga ndi tonsils, ndipo nthawi zina amasunthira mpaka kumalo. Choyamba, ndi mtundu uwu wa matendawa, kawiri kawiri kumatsuka ndi mankhwala a ayodini-mchere ndi kuthirira ndi mankhwala osokoneza bongo omwe ali ndi phula, mowa ndi zigawo zina za antibacterial. Mankhwalawa pachiyambi atchulidwa sulfanilamides, ngati zotsatira sizichitika pambuyo pa tsiku la mankhwalawa, pitani ku mankhwala opha tizilombo. Kawirikawiri, mankhwala opha tizilombo amtundu wambiri ndi mankhwala othandiza kwambiri, koma dokotala wake ayenera kudzipereka payekha, malinga ndi mabakiteriya omwe amachititsa matendawa. Sulfanilamides sasowa cholinga chapadera, chifukwa ali othandiza mofanana ndi mitundu yonse ya tizilombo toyambitsa matenda.
Matenda a mitsempha yamtunduwu amadziwika kwambiri ndi kuwonjezeka kwa pus, ndikofunika kwambiri kuti musalole kuti alowe m'magazi ndikupangitsani tizilombo toyambitsa matenda. Izi zingayambitse matenda a chifuwa cha mtima, kupuma ndi ziwalo za m'mimba. Mukawona kuti matendawa akutha, musazengereze kupita kwa dokotala.
Matenda a tizilombo ndi ofunika kuchepetsa kuchuluka kwa zakudya zomwe zimatengedwa komanso zochitika zolimbitsa thupi. Ndili ndi malungo ndi malungo, m'pofunika kutenga anti-antiretrotic agent, mwachitsanzo, Paracetamol . Zikatero,
Ndi chithandizo cha panthaŵi yake, matendawa amalekerera ndipo sachititsa mavuto. Kuteteza achibale ku matenda, kusakaniza mbale zawo ndi kupewa ocheza nawo. Pambuyo pa kuchira, zovala ndi wansalu wa wodwala ayenera kuphikidwa ndi kusungidwa.