Gulugufe wa Apistogram - uwu ndi mtundu umene ukhoza kutchedwa cichlid wokongola kwambiri. Pakati pa mafani a nsomba za aquarium, amadziwika kwambiri chifukwa cha khalidwe lawo labwino komanso kukula kwake. Kukula kwa nsomba zokondeka sikupitirira masentimita 7, ndipo mtundu wawo (wachikasu wofiira ndi chigoba chofiira-lalanje) ukhoza kusangalatsa aliyense.
Mapiko a Butterfly - okhutira
Gulugufe wa nsomba za nsomba - imodzi mwa nsomba yamtendere kwambiri, yomwe imayenda bwino ndi oyandikana nawo onse, sichiwononga zomera ndi nthaka. Kwa izo, zomera zambiri ndizobwino, ndizomwe zimadziwika kuti ziyenera kukhala zoposa 20 malita (kuposa nsomba zambiri).
Ndiyeneranso kukumbukira malo abwino omwe madzi apulitto amapanga bwino.
- acidity - pH;
- kukhwima dH - madigiri 11;
- kutentha sikusakwana 23 ndipo osapitirira madigiri 31.
Tiyenera kukumbukira kuti nsomba zamtundu uwu zimakhala ngati kutentha kwakukulu, chifukwa chayandikira kwa discus. Apustograms ya gulugufe amakopeka ndi khalidwe la madzi. Kwa iwo, madzi othamanga adzakhala okongola, koma ngati izi sizingatheke, muyenera kusintha 40 peresenti kapena kamodzi pa tsiku 20 peresenti ya madzi mu aquarium kamodzi pa sabata. Mulimonsemo, madzi omwe mumawonjezera pa agulugufe ayenera kutetezedwa kwa masiku osachepera atatu kapena anayi. Izi zimachitika chifukwa chakuti ali ndi chlorine ndipo amatha kudwala matenda ambiri. Pewani ndi fyuluta madzi - onetsetsani. Chakudya cha nsomba za mitundu iyi chiyenera kukhala chodzaza ndi mapuloteni, monga momwe iwo aliri odyera. Ndipo chifukwa cha chizoloŵezi chodyera, chakudya chiyenera kusankhidwa mu ayisikilimu kapena mawonekedwe amoyo.
Papistogram Butterfly - Kugwirizana
Kugwirizana ndi mitundu ina - iyi ndi funso limene silidzadetsa nkhaŵa eni ake a agulugufe apistograms. Mitunduyi, ngakhale kuti ndi yonyansa, ndi yaing'ono, chifukwa nthawi zambiri imasonyeza zachiwawa kwa oyandikana nawo. Kwa onse, ali ndi zakudya zabwino sangayesetse kuwononga anthu okhala nawo limodzi monga chiyambi cha chikondi chawo cha nyama osati kudzipulumutsa nokha komanso kuteteza gawo lawo, koma kukhutira ndi njala.
Gulugufe wa apistogram silingagwirizane ndi matenda, chifukwa matenda omwe angawoneke chifukwa cha kusamalidwa kosayenera kwa aquarium, kawirikawiri, mofulumira kudutsa popanda kusokoneza kunja.