Mtundu wanu wathanzi uli wathanzi, umatha kudziwika ndi chikhalidwe chake. Mwini aliyense ayenera kuyang'anitsitsa galu nthawi zonse, ndipo ngati pali vuto lililonse, chinyamacho chiyenera kuchiritsidwa ndi veterinarian. Mukapeza tartar mu agalu, musabwererenso kukayendera dokotala.
Kuyeza mano kumagalu - zimayambitsa
Limu imayika, yomwe imayikidwa pa mano a nyama - iyi ndi tartar. Zili zosavuta kuzindikira pamene mukufufuza mano a galu: pamunsi pawo adzakhala kuvala chikasu. Zimakhala ndi agalu kuchokera ku posphorous, calcium, salesi ya magnesium, zatsalira zakudya. Ngakhale kuti nyamayi ndi yaing'ono, izi zimakhala ndi chilema, koma msinkhu amakhala wolimba komanso wolimba, kotero kuchotsa izo ndizovuta kwambiri. Mtundu wa mwala uwu umasintha ku bulauni, chakuda kapena chakuda.
Pali tartar ya supragingival malo ndi subgingival. Pachiyambi choyamba, ma depositi amawonekera pa chingamu pamwamba pa mano. Zimakhala zovuta ndipo zimakhala ndi chikasu. Mzere wachiwiri wa mwalawo umapangidwa pa mizu ya dzino komanso m'matumba a nsinkhu. Ndili wandiweyani kuposa kale lomwe ndipo amasiyana ndi mtundu wobiriwira. Kawirikawiri mitundu yonse ya tartar imagwirizanitsidwa.
Tartar imayikidwa mu agalu pamagulu awo a mano amene sakhala ndi nkhawa. Kawirikawiri chifukwa cha kupanga mapangidwe ndi malo olakwika a mano: amakula zokhotakhota kapena ophwanyirana wina ndi mnzake. Zitha kuoneka ngati tartar komanso chifukwa cha kuphwanya zakudya za nyama ndipo nthawi zambiri zimadyetsa zakudya zosiyanasiyana. M'kamwa mwa galu nthawi zonse mumakhala chakudya chambiri, chomwe chimapangitsa kuti pakhale chipika. Mankhwala opangira mano amagalu amafunika chithandizo, chomwe chimaphatikizapo kuchotsa.
Mankhwala amawerengera agalu - zotsatira
Mankhwala a mano amafala kwambiri pa nyama. Monga dzino lazitsulo limakhudza dzino lachitsulo, zimayambitsa mkwiyo wa oral mucosa, kenako kutupa kwake. Kawirikawiri, zimbudzi zimapezeka pamtundu wotere monga:
- mdima,
- pikines,
- Spitz,
- cocker spaniel,
- malipiro.
Poyamba kumakhala pamwamba pa mano okhudzidwa, mabakiteriya a tizilombo angayambitse magazi ndi matenda osiyanasiyana a mano. Pansi pa mwala wa mano mumakhala nthawi zambiri. Ngati matendawa sachiritsidwe, amachititsa kuti dzino liwonongeke. Pansi pa exfoliating enamel pus amapangidwa, yomwe ikalowa mu makutu, maso, mphuno ya galu, imayambitsa kutupa. Pa milandu yoopsa, chiweto chingathe kutukusira kwa kapangidwe ka zakudya ndi impso. Chifukwa chake, kuchotsa mbatata mu agalu ziyenera kuchitidwa nthawi zonse.
Zizindikiro zowerengera agalu
Mwini womvetsera amadziwa kuti tartar akuwoneka ngati agalu. Galu ayenera kuona kusintha kwa mano a mano a galu, maonekedwe a chikasu chokasu kapena chachikasu pamunsi pawo. Nsonga za nyamazi zimatupa ndipo zimafiira. Nthawi zina pamakhala magazi ndi hypersensitivity. Kuchokera mkamwa mwa chinyama mungathe kununkhira. Galuyo sanagwiritse ntchito moyenera, amawombera lilime lake, amakana kudya, amataya thupi. Kawirikawiri pamakhala kuwonjezeka kwa salivation, stomatitis - zopweteka pamlomo mumcosa, komanso ngakhale kupweteka kwa dzino.
Kuchuluka kwa chiwerengero cha agalu
Ndikofunika kwambiri kuteteza mapangidwe a mano m'magulu anu. Pachifukwachi, m'pofunika kusamalira thanzi la m'kamwa mwake. Ndizoona kuti obereketsa agalu awo omwe amaphunzitsa galu kuti awononge mano kuchokera pachibwana akubwera kwambiri. Ndi bwino kuchita izi kawiri pa sabata ndi burashi yofewa yomwe siimapweteka chifuwa cha nyama. Pofuna kupewa maonekedwe a agalu, amafunika kupatsidwa mafupa, zomwe zingakhale zenizeni kapena zotsanzira.
Galu aliyense ayenera kuganizira bwino za thanzi lake ndikuyang'anitsitsa nthawi zonse. Bwanji ngati galu ali ndi tartar? Ngakhale mukudandaula pang'ono ndi kutupa kwa chingamu, kapena ngati muli ndi chipika pamtundu, muyenera ndithu kuonana ndi veterinarian. Choncho mudzateteza galu wanu ku mazinyo onse a mano komanso matenda aakulu kwambiri.
Kodi kuchotsa tartar kwa galu?
Kawirikawiri, agalu amakhulupirira kuti n'zosatheka kuchotsa tartar ku chiweto. Koma maganizo awa ndi olakwika: mungathe kuchita ndipo mukufunikira ngakhale. Kuti muchite izi, muyenera kutsegula pakamwa pake kawiri pachaka. Kuchotsa mbatata ku agalu kungatheke ponseponse mu chipatala cha zinyama ndi kunyumba. Ngati vutoli siliri lachilendo, ndiye kuti njirayi sichidzaperekanso mankhwala enaake.
Kuchotsa tartar agalu ndi ultrasound
Pochotsa tartar, madokotala a mano amagwiritsa ntchito zipangizo zamakono za ultrasound. Kuyeretsa tartar mu agalu ndi ultrasound ndi zotsatira pa deposits ndi akupanga kuthamanga. Chifukwa chake, tartar yawonongeka ndipo imachotsedwa ku dzino. Njira imeneyi ikuonedwa ngati yopweteka kwambiri. Mwala utachotsedwa, malo okhudzidwawo ayenera kukhala osatetezedwa. Ngati tartar inachititsa kuti maonekedwe a stomatitis aoneke, ndiye adokotala akhoza kupereka mankhwala omwe amachititsa kuti asagwiritsire ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo.
Gwiritsani mano pa agalu kuchokera ku tartar
Pofuna kuti galu asapange calculi ya mano, ayenera kuphunzitsidwa kuyeretsa mano nthawi zonse. Kuti muchite izi, muyenera kugula padera wapadera ndi burashi. Tiyenera kukumbukira kuti nyama zisamagwiritse ntchito mankhwala osamalidwa opangidwa ndi anthu. Pambuyo pake, poyeretsa, galuyo amatha kumeza mzere wonyezimira, ndipo izi zidzatengera matenda aakulu m'mimba mwake.
Kuyeretsa mbatata mu agalu kumachitika ndi mankhwala opangira mano, omwe ali ndi kukoma kokoma ndi kununkhiza. Ngati muli ndi chidwi ndi funsoli, mungathetsere tartar mu galu musanachotsere, ndiye mungagwiritse ntchito zipangizo monga NILABON chithovu, gelisi la mano ndi kuyeretsa khungu, mazira a Cliny, ProDen PlaqueOff ndi ena ambiri.
Mankhwala amatha kumagalu - kuchotsedwa kunyumba
Anthu ena a ziweto amadziwa momwe angasamalire tartar pa galu pawokha. Kugwiritsa ntchito mwanjira imeneyi mu nyama kungathe kuchitika m'njira zingapo:
- Kugwiritsiridwa ntchito kwa Elixir Xident kapena chifaniziro chake kudzatsimikizira kuchotsedwa kwa miyala yaing'ono. Mukamagwiritsa ntchito njirayi, kanyumba kakang'ono kameneka kogwiritsidwa ntchito pa chidutswa cha tiyi kapena tizilombo tomwe timayika, tiyikeni pa malo okhudzidwa ndikusunga nthawi yeniyeni yomwe yatipatsa. Kenaka dzino liyenera kupukutidwa bwinobwino kuchotsa zotsalira za mankhwalawo.
- Ngati mavitamini a mano ndi aakulu kwambiri ndipo kukonzekera kwa madzi sikungathe kuchotsa, mungagwiritse ntchito scaler yapamwamba ya mano. Matenda akuluakulu a mano amapezeka pamtunda wa galu, ndipo chipangizochi chimagwiritsidwa ntchito pochotsa, ndipo nsagwada pansi pamakhala madzi okwanira.
Kodi amatsuka bwanji mano kwa agalu ku tartar?
Ngati mwasankha kutsuka mano ndi scaler, ndiye kuti nyamayo iyenera kukonzedweratu. Pambuyo pake, ndi dzanja limodzi, nkofunika kufinya mitsempha ya galu ndikukweza mlomo wake wapamwamba. Pogwiritsa ntchito khungu lamwala kapena scalper, timayika pakati pa chingamu ndi mwala ndipo timasunthira mosamalitsa pamwamba. Ngati sichikulire, ndiye kuti iyenera kuchotsa zidutswa. Chidebe chimangowonongeka.
Kumapeto kwa ndondomekoyi, mipira yokonzedweratu yokhala ndi thonje yamtengo wapatali ya potoni yomwe imapangidwa ndi peroxide. Pambuyo pake, zimbudzi zimachizidwa ndi mankhwala a Lugol. Matenda oyambitsa zida amachotsedwa ndi veterinarian mu chipatala cha mano ndipo amagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi anesthesia wambiri, koma ndibwino kuti musavomereze vutoli ndipo nthawi zonse musamalowetse pakamwa pakamwa.
Gelera galu kwa agalu
Kunyumba, mukhoza kuchotsa tartar kwa agalu pogwiritsa ntchito gel osakaniza. Mwachitsanzo, Tropicline ili ndi zinthu zowonongeka zomwe zimapangitsa tizilombo toyambitsa matenda m'kamwa mwa chinyama, kuchepetsa tartar ndi kuyeretsa chipikacho. Madzulo atadyetsa, madontho awiri a gel osakaniza mano. Galuyo amayamba kunyenga, pamene wothandizira amasakaniza ndi saliva ndipo, ataphimba mano onse, amayamba kuchita. Pambuyo pazitsamba zamadzimadzi, miyala yofewa imachotsedwa mosavuta.
Fulutsira kuchotsa mbatata ku agalu
Madokotala a mano amalangiza kugwiritsa ntchito kuchotsedwa kwa mano kumangotumiza ma gels, komanso kupopera mankhwala. Choncho, tizilombo toyambitsa matenda Petzlife - chida chochokera ku zigawo zachilengedwe. Ndibwino kugwiritsa ntchito: ndikofunika kukweza mkamwa wapamwamba wa galu ndikugwiritsira ntchito mankhwalawo m'kati mwa mano ndi ching'anga. Kwa mphindi 30-40 musapereke chakudya ndi zakumwa. Akatswiri otere amalangiza kuti agwiritse ntchito kawiri pa tsiku.