Zizindikiro ndi mawonekedwe sizimangotanthauza kusintha kwa kachitidwe ka tsitsi ndi kavalidwe ka zovala, komanso mfundo zofunikira monga mthunzi wa maso. Opanga zamakono zamakono amachititsa mapulogalamu a mtundu wa masomphenya, kotero inu mukhoza kuwonjezera chithunzi chofunidwa popanda kuwononga thanzi. Komabe, povala zovala zoterezo nkofunika kusunga malamulo angapo.
Kodi pali magalasi opangira mtundu wa masomphenya?
Monga lamulo, zipangizo zomwe amaganiziridwa ndi diopters zili toned. Izi zikutanthawuza kuti makina ojambulira amadzipangitsa maso awo kukhala owala komanso owala kwambiri, akutsindika ubwino wake wachilengedwe, koma sichidzasintha kanthu kalikonse.
Makampani ena ophthalmbula ophthalmic amapanga zipangizo zogwiritsa ntchito pulogalamu yomwe imafanana ndi iris, komanso malaya obiriwira a mitundu yosiyanasiyana. Mapulogalamu amenewa amatha kutseka mthunzi wa maso komanso amawapatsa chitsanzo chophweka.
Kodi magalasi a mtundu wotani ndi osawona masomphenya?
Mpaka posachedwa, malonda omwe anawamasulirawo adagulitsidwa pa mitundu iwiri yokha - mithunzi yamthunzi yowunikira ndi yamdima. Chifukwa cha kupitabe patsogolo kwa mateknoloji, mwamtheradi mtundu uliwonse wa Chalk ndi ma dioptries alipo lero.
Komanso, kugulitsa kunabwera "misala" kapena masewera , masomphenya, malingaliro achikuda. Kotero tsopano mungathe kupita ku phwando lachikondwerero, chikondwerero cha Halloween kapena chithunzi cha chithunzi, popanda kudandaula za thanzi la maso.
Kodi ndi bwino kugula malonda achikuda kuti muwone masomphenya abwino?
Musanagule makalenseni, ndikofunika kufotokozera magawo monga makulidwe, mpweya wokwanira ndi zinyontho.
Chowonadi ndi chakuti pojambula chithunzi chomwe chimayambanso mthunzi wa maso, zowonjezera zifunikira pakufunika.
Akatswiri amalangiza kuti ayambe kuyesera ndi ma lenti amitundu yosiyanasiyana, ndi kuvala 3-4 pamlungu, nthawi zonse pogwiritsa ntchito madontho. Pa nthawi yomweyi, nthawi yomwe ojambulawo amachezeramo diso sayenera kupitirira maola 8 mpaka 9. M'masiku otsala, ndi bwino kuvala zowonongeka ndi ma dioptries kuti akonze masomphenya .
Microtrauma pamene avala malingaliro a mtundu wachikuda
Povala magalasi okhudza makompyuta, khungu lamakono limasokonezeka maganizo, tizilombo toyambitsa matenda timayang'ana pamwamba, timakhala ndi zizindikiro zowawa, kumverera kwa thupi lachilendo m'diso, kulira ndi kubwezeretsanso. Pofuna kubwezeretsa minofu ya m'mwamba, pambuyo pake, ngati chithandizo chothandizira, othandizira ali ndi dexpanthenol, chinthu chomwe chimayambitsanso minofu, makamaka Korneregel geliso la maso, lingagwiritsidwe ntchito. Imakhala ndi machiritso chifukwa cha kulemera kwa 5% * dexpantenol, ndipo carbomer ili ndi nthawi yaitali kukhudzana ndi dexpanthenol ndi masewera pamwamba chifukwa chithunzi mawonekedwe. Correleregel imapitirirabe kwa diso kwa nthawi yaitali chifukwa cha mawonekedwe a gel osakaniza, ndiyomwe ikugwiritsidwa ntchito, imalowa mkatikati mwa zigawo zozama za cornea ndipo imayambitsa njira yatsopano ya epithelium ya minofu ya diso, imalimbikitsa kuchiritsa kwa microtraumas ndi kuthetsa ululu wowawa. Mankhwalawa amagwiritsidwa ntchito madzulo, pamene malonda achotsedwa kale.
* 5% ndizomwe zimapangidwira za dexpanthenol pakati pa mawonekedwe a maso mu RF. Malinga ndi State Register of Medicines, State Medical Products ndi Organisation (Individual Entrepreneurs), amapanga kupanga ndi kupanga zipangizo zachipatala, komanso data kuchokera kwa opanga magetsi otsegula (malo ovomerezeka, mabuku), April 2017.
Pali zotsutsana. Ndikofunika kuwerenga malangizo kapena kufunsa katswiri.