Zimapezeka kuti munthu amamva zachilendo. Kapena mochuluka kwambiri, sizikumveka bwino. Mkhalidwe wa vuto lina la umunthu, kugawanika kwa ena kapena mwangwiro zonse zamaganizo. Kukumva za zosatheka za zomwe zikukuchitikirani. Mu psychoanalysis, njira iyi imatchedwa depersonalization.
Kodi kudziwonetsera ndi chiyani?
Kuwonetsera umunthu ndi chinthu chosangalatsa. Izo sizimachitika ndi anthu ena omwe amakhala odwala matenda a maganizo. Kusamalidwa kungatheke ndi munthu aliyense payekha kapena siteji ya moyo wake. Zifukwa izi zingakhale zosiyana kwambiri. Kawirikawiri, izi zimachitika panthawi imene munthu akukumana ndi vuto linalake mu maganizo ake - kungakhale imfa ya wokondedwa, ngozi, nkhawa. Kotero, thupi lathu, monga ziliri, limatetezedwa ku zowawa ndi zowawa zomwe zikugwirizana ndi nthawi ino. Kusuntha, monga momwe psychoanalysts akufotokozera, si kupambana kwambiri kuthawa kuopseza kunja ndi mantha amkati. Amalola ubongo waumunthu kukhala wosamvetsetseka ndi womveka kuyang'ana mkhalidwewo, popanda kusokoneza maganizo pa mphindi ino. Izi ndi zachilendo pa nthawi imodzi ndipo nthawi zambiri zimadutsa pamene vutoli likutha. Zoipa - zikadzakhala dziko losatha.
Kusuntha kwaumwini kuli ndi zizindikiro monga:
- kusokoneza malingaliro anueni, kutaya umodzi;
- kudzimva kukhala wosiyana mkati mwa malingaliro anu ndi malingaliro anu;
- malingaliro, monga amatero, za kayendedwe ka thupi lanu;
- kusowa kwokhoza kufotokozera chisangalalo, chisoni ndi zina zofanana ndi zochitika ndi zochitika;
- Liwu lokha likhoza kuoneka ngati mlendo komanso kukhala la munthu wina.
Psychoanalysts, pokamba za momwe mungathamangitsire mazinthu a depersonalization, kawiri kaŵirikaŵiri mumapereka chithandizo chabwino cha mankhwala. Iwo akufotokozera kuti malingaliro awo odzipatula okha pa thupi lawo - asadzibisire okha chinthu chachilendo ndi chosamvetseka. Pali zitsanzo zochuluka za ntchito zolemba zomwe munthu amadziwonetsera yekha - zovuta za kusamvetseka ndi zosatheka kuti achitepo izi kapena izi, kudziona okha ngati kuti kuchokera kunja, chikhalidwe cha chirichonse chomwe chikuchitika - mwa anthu abwinobwino komanso abwinobwino. Pang'onopang'ono, anthu amatsogoleredwa kuti adayambanso kugwirizana pakati pa iye mwini ndi zonse zomwe zimamuchitikira iye ndi kumzungulira.
Ngati izi sizingakwanire, ndiye kuti mukamapereka chithandizo chamanyazi, ndizotheka kugwiritsa ntchito maphunziro a hypnosis ndi autogenic (kulankhula moyenera - kudzidalira nokha ndi kudziphunzitsa). Pa nthawi imodzimodziyo, zimagwirizana kwambiri ndi mankhwala ofotokozera. Munthu yemwe ali ndi khalidwe lodziwika bwino la munthuyo amapatsidwa malingaliro kuti athetseretu kudziko lozungulira ngati chinthu china chododometsa chikuchitika. Pambuyo pake, amamufotokozera kuti kusintha kotere kumachepetsa kudzimva kuti ndikutalikirana ndipo, motero, kumachepetsanso mantha.
Pamene akatswiri owonetsa ziwonetsero zaumunthu samalimbikitsa kwambiri:
- kusuta;
- kumwa khofi;
- kumwa mowa.
Mulimonsemo, monga kunanenedwa kumayambiriro kwa nkhaniyo, matenda a depersonalization ndi ovuta kwambiri. Kawirikawiri, imadutsa palokha, ndi kuphatikiza ndi kuthandizidwa ndi achibale ndi anthu apamtima. Chinthu chachikulu ndichokumvetsera nokha, koma musadzigawike m'magulu!