Kusokoneza kwa ma thumba losunga mazira

Kusokonezeka kwa mazira ochuluka ndi chinthu chosavuta kwambiri, mosiyana ndi chithokomiro, ndipo chimangowonongeka mu 10-15% mwa amayi. Pachifukwa ichi, chodabwitsachi chimakhala ngati hyperadromia kapena hyperestrogenia.

Hyperadromia ndi chikhalidwe cha thupi lachikazi, momwe kuwonjezeka kwa androgens kumachitika. Pamene giperestrogenii - imapangitsa kuti mitsempha ya estrogens ikhale m'magazi.

N'chiyani chingayambitse ovarian hyperfunction?

Zifukwa zomwe zimayambitsa chitukuko ndi izi:

1. Kuchulukitsa kwa hormone insulin m'thupi. Ndi hormone iyi yomwe imayambitsa kaphatikizidwe ka hormone ya luteotropic, ndiyeno imatulutsa m'mimba mwa mazira ndi adrenal glands.
2. Kukhalapo kwa mapangidwe otukuka ngati ovine, omwe angapangitsenso mavitanidwe owonjezera. Kotero, mwachitsanzo, maselo a Leydig, otchedwa lezdigoms, amapanga testosterone ya hormoni.
3. Kusakwanira kwaumadzimadzi. Mwachitsanzo, kuchepa kwa thupi la 3p-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase kumabweretsa ku dehydroepiandrosterone owonjezera.

Kodi mazira a ovariya amawonetsa bwanji?

Zizindikiro zowonongeka kwa ma thumba losunga mazira nthawi zambiri zimabisika, zomwe zimakulepheretsani kuyamba kuyamba mankhwala pa nthawi yoyenera. Kawirikawiri, amayi amadandaula za kusamba kwa msambo, komanso menorrhagia, yomwe imayambitsidwa ndi kuwonjezeka kwanthawi yaitali m'mimba ya estrogens m'magazi, zomwe zimasokoneza kusintha kwa nthawi zomwe zili mu progesterone.

Komabe, nthawi zambiri, mayi amaphunzira za kutaya magazi kwa mazira oyambirira pokhapokha atayesedwa. Kotero mu magazi ndi mkodzo mlingo wa androgens ukukwera. Pachifukwa ichi, thupi la mkazi limayamba kukhala ndi makhalidwe ammimba: minofu imakula, hypertrichosis ikupezeka .

Zotsatira za matendawa ndizomwe zimayambitsa matendawa. Chodabwitsa ichi chimadziwonetsera, choyamba, pakuwonjezera kukula kwake, komwe kumatsimikiziridwa ndi zotsatira za ultrasound.