Matenda opatsirana amatha kupatsirana pogonana pamene akugwirizanitsa ndi mucous membrane yomwe imayambitsidwa ndi kachilombo ka HIV. Pambuyo pake tizilombo toyambitsa matenda timalowa mkati mwathunthu, ndipo kudzera mu khungu lenileni tizilombo tizilombo toyambitsa matenda sichitha kupatsirana komanso kudzera mu zinthu zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito. Zimakhala zosavuta kutenga kachilombo ka HIV, koma matenda onse odwala matendawa amatha kufa kunja kwa thupi la wodwala, choncho, ndi malamulo oyeretsa, matendawa sagwidwa. Choncho, kupewa matenda opatsirana pogonana ndi ofanana kwambiri ndi njira ya matenda.
Kupewa matenda opatsirana pogonana
Popeza njira yaikulu yofalitsira matenda opatsirana pogonana ndi kachilombo ka Edzi imakhalabe kugonana, njira yabwino yothetsera kugwiritsira ntchito kondomu nthawi yogonana. Ndibwino kukumbukira kuti zilibe kanthu kuti ma membrane amathandizana bwanji pa matendawa, chifukwa matenda opatsirana angagwidwe ndi chiwerewere, komanso ndi orogenital. Inde, ndipo kondomu yokha siingakhale chitsimikiziro cha chitetezo - nthawi zambiri mumakhala misonzi kapena kutaya kondomu, ndipo pakadali pano pali kukhudzana kwanthawi yayitali ndi mazira oopsa.
Njira zolimbana ndi matenda opatsirana pogonana
Ngati simukudziletsa kapena ngati mukuphwanya kondomu nthawiyo, pali mankhwala amodzi omwe angakuthandizeni kupewa matendawa. Matendawa amatha kuteteza matenda onse opatsirana pogonana, koma mankhwala ena ali oyenerera kupewa matenda oopsa monga syphilis, gonorrhea, trichomoniasis .
Izi zimaphatikizapo njira zothetsera vutoli monga miramistin, chlorhexidine, zothetsera potassium permanganate, silver nitrate, zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi mchere pambuyo pa kukhudzana, sizikugwiritsidwa ntchito masiku ano.
Njira yabwino yothetsera matenda opatsirana pogonana wakhalapo ndipo imagonana ndi mwamuna kapena mkazi wina, nthawi zambiri m'banja. Ndipo mwa chidaliro chonse mwa wokondedwa wanu chikhoza kukhala pokhapokha kuyesedwa kwa matenda opatsirana.