Monga mukudziwira, munthu aliyense ali ndi kachigawo ka Rh, komwe kamatsimikiziridwa ndi kusowa kapena kukhalapo kwa chinthu china m'magazi, chomwe chimatchedwa rhesus factor. Ngati mwazi wake suli, ndiye, motero, ali ndi rhesus yoipa. Pamaso pa Rh - zabwino.
Mabanja samasankha wina ndi mzake, pogwiritsa ntchito mfundo zawo za Rh. Ndipo makamaka izi sizikuchitidwa ndi othandizana ndi maubwenzi okhaokha, pambuyo pake amabwera mimba yosafuna ndipo, mwinamwake, kuchotsa mimba ndi Rh factor. M'mawu ena, bambo ndi mayi akhoza kukhala osiyana. Mwachitsanzo, ngati mwamuna ali ndi rhesus yabwino, ndipo mkazi ndi woipa, ndiye ngati ali ndi pakati, mwanayo akhoza kutenga rhesus wa bambo. Kenaka thupi la mayi lidzazindikira kuti mwanayo ali chinthu chosiyana ndi chilendo ndipo amayesa kuwononga, kupanga ma antibodies. Mankhwalawa amatha kuyambitsa matenda aakulu m'mimba. Ndicho chifukwa madokotala samalimbikitsa kwambiri kuchotsa mimba ndi chinthu cholakwika cha Rhesus.
Zotsatira za kuchotsa mimba ndi rhesus yonyozeka
Ngakhale kuti mankhwala akukula ndipo pali mankhwala osiyanasiyana omwe amathandiza kuthetsa mkangano wa Rhesus , ndibwino kuti musachite mimba yoyamba ndi Rhesus yoipa, kuti muteteze zotsatira zoipa.
Ngati mkazi ali ndi kachilombo ka HIV, kuchotsa mimba kumawonjezera chiopsezo chokhala wosabala. Komabe, palibe kusiyana, kuchotsa mimba ndi mankhwala osokoneza bongo anachitidwa, kapena opaleshoni. Thupi linalandira chizindikiro cholimbana pamene mimba inkachitika. Ndi mimba iliyonse yotsatira, ma antibodies adzakhala wokonzeka kukhala ovuta kwambiri pa nkhondoyi, akupha erythrocyte wa mwanayo. Choncho, nthawi zambiri panthawi yomwe ali ndi mimba, mgwirizano wa rhesus pambuyo pochotsa mimba sungapeweke. Choyamba, muyenera kumudziwitsa dokotala za kuchotsa mimba.