- Chifukwa: chiyambi cha zaka za XVII
Akuluakulu oyambirira a ku Ulaya atafika ku Paraguay , adayamba kutembenuza Amwenye a m'dera lawo kukhala chipembedzo chachikhristu. Ena mwa iwo anali Ajetiititi, omwe cholinga chake anali kumanga zomangamanga.
Mfundo zambiri
Alaliki oyambirira omwe adatsogoleredwa ndi Diego de Torres Bolio ndi Antonio Ruiz wa Montoya anagawa gawo la South America kupita kumadera. Pankhaniyi, dera la Paraguay linalinso ndi Uruguay , Argentina ndi gawo la Brazil - Rio Grande do Sul. Poyamba, Malamulo a Yesuit anapanga kuchepa kwake m'madera ang'onoang'ono okhala ndi mafuko a Guarani-gupi.
Kufotokozera za kuchepetsa ku Paraguay
Midzi yoyamba mu dzikoli, yomwe idakhazikitsidwa mu 1608, inangotsala nthawi yomweyo kuti ikhale ufumu wa chikhalidwe cha Mulungu, womwe umaganiziridwa kuti ndiwo wokhawokhawo. Chithunzi chake chinali chikhalidwe monga Tauantinsuyu. A Nazareti ku Paraguay adasinthira Chikristu pafupifupi anthu 170,000 a ku Indiya (midzi pafupifupi 60). Aborigines awo anakhazikika pamalo amodzi ndikuyamba kubereketsa ng'ombe (ng'ombe zoweta, nkhosa, nkhuku) ndi ulimi (kukula kwa thonje, masamba ndi zipatso).
Alaliki ankaphunzitsa anthu ntchito zosiyanasiyana, monga kupanga zipangizo zoimbira, kumanga nyumba ndi akachisi. Anakonzanso moyo wauzimu wa fuko, adalimbikitsa orchestra ndi mayayala.
Chipangizo cha Kuchepetsa kwa Ausititi
Mtsogoleri wa bungwe lokhazikitsa nyumbayo anali a coroheidor, adindo ake, mlembi, wolemba zachuma, apolisi wamkulu, oyang'anila atatu, wogulitsa mbendera komanso alangizi anayi. Onse a iwo anali mamembala a bungwe la mzinda - Cabildo.
Amwenye akugwira ntchito zaulimi, ndipo oyang'anira adasonkhanitsa zokolola m'masitolo apadera, ndipo kenako adapatsa chakudya kwa aliyense amene amafunikira. Anthu okhalamo amakhala nawo payekha komanso payekha. M'zaka za zana la khumi ndi zitatu (XVII) panali zocheperachepera makumi atatu (30) zoterezi, zomwe zinkakhala ndi aborijini zikwi khumi.
Mu 1768, atagonjetsedwa kwathunthu ndi nkhondo ndi asilikali a Chisipanishi ndi Achipwitikizi, Ajetiiti anathamangitsidwa m'zinthu za ufumuwo. Kuchepetsa kunayamba kuchepa, ndipo amwenyewo anabwerera ku moyo wawo wakale.
Misamu yomwe yapulumuka mpaka lero
Mipukutu yambiri ya Asititi ku Paraguay, yolembedwa pa List of World Heritage List, ndi:
- Ntchito ya La Santisima ndi Trinidad de Parana (La Santísima Trinidad de Paraná La Santisima Trinidad de Parana). Inakhazikitsidwa mu 1706 ku banki ya mtsinje wa Parana. Iwo ankawoneka ngati malo ofunikira a Yesuit kwa ntchito za amonke ku Latin America. Anali malo ochepa okhalamo omwe anali ndi ulamuliro wodzilamulira. Mpaka tsopano, nyumba zosiyanasiyana zidapulumuka: nyumba za Amwenye, guwa, belu, nsanja, ndi zina zotero. Pano ndi bwino kupita ndi wotsogoleredwa kuti mupeze chidziwitso cha moyo ndi chikhalidwe cha nthawi imeneyo.
- Ntchito ya Jesús de Tavarangué - mu 1678, inakhazikitsidwa ndi Jerónimo Dolphin pamphepete mwa mtsinje wa Monday. Kukhazikitsidwa kunali kawirikawiri kumenyedwa ndi azing'ono a ku Brazil (baydeans) pofuna akapolo. Mu 1750 chiŵerengero cha okhalamo chinali pafupifupi anthu 200. Pakalipano, mungathe kuona mabwinja omwe akukhalapo, makoma a mpanda, mizati. Pafupi ndi khomo pali malo oyang'anira nyumba zakale.
Adilesi: Ruta 6, km 31., 28 km kuchokera ku Encarnacion, Encarnacion 6000, Paraguay
Adilesi: Ruta 6 mwamsanga Trinidad km 31, Encarnacion 6000, Paraguay
Kafukufuku wochitidwa ndi amishonalewo akuyambitsa mikangano pakati pa akatswiri osiyanasiyana olemba mbiri ndi ofufuza. Zirizonse zomwe zinali, koma kuti iwo adatha kupondereza chifuniro cha Amwenye ndikupanga dziko laling'ono muzoyambirira, zimayambitsa ulemu m'nthawi yathu ino.