Sikuti aliyense akudziwa, koma bizinesi yamalonda ndi yotsika mtengo kwa munthu aliyense amene alibe maphunziro a mankhwala - akatswiri awa adzakhala antchito okha. Ngati wogulitsa malonda adzifunsanso momwe angatsegule chitukuko cha chemist kuyambira pachiyambi, amafunikira thandizo la anzako odziwa zambiri.
Kodi mungatsegule bwanji mankhwala osokoneza bongo popanda mankhwala? Kodi mungayambire kuti?
Choyamba, wogulitsa malonda ayenera kudziwa kuti mankhwala osokoneza bongo ndi ofunika kwambiri, kugulitsa mankhwala omwe amaloledwa kugulitsa popanda mankhwala. Kuipa kwa bizinesi yotere kumaphatikizapo katundu wochepa, ndi owonjezera - mwayi wosamalira ndalama zochepa.
1. Chipinda . Kuyambitsa bizinesi ya mankhwala kuyambira pachiyambi, muyenera kusankha chipinda choyenera:
- malo abwino a pharmacy kiosk ayenera kukhala 12-20 sq.m;
- Malowa ayenera kukhala ndi madzi osamba ndi madzi, akhale ndi khomo losiyana;
- malo ogulitsa mankhwala ayenera kukhala pamalo otanganidwa (malo, sitimayi) kapena mumsewu muli anthu ambiri.
2. Kulembetsa chinthucho . Monga bizinesi ina iliyonse, malo osungirako mankhwala amafunika kulembedwa. Kusonkhanitsa mapepala onse ndi zilolezo kungaperekedwe ku ofesi yalamulo, koma ngati mabizinesi wamtsogolo adzachita yekha, ayenera kutsatira ndondomeko yotsatirayi:
- Kulembetsa kwa munthu wochita malonda (IP);
- kusankha mtundu wa msonkho;
- kupeza chilolezo ndi kulipira malipiro oyenera.
3. Layisensi . Kuti mupeze layisensi, mufunika:
- ntchito;
- makope a mapepala pa kulembedwa kwa IP;
- chikalata cholembetsa mu msonkho;
- malipiro a kulipira malipiro;
- zikalata za ogwira ntchito m'tsogolo omwe amatsimikizira kupezeka kwa maphunziro a mankhwala;
- zilolezo kuchokera ku SES, kuyendera moto, ndi zina zotero.
4. Kutsatsa . Popeza bizinesi imatsegulidwa kuyambira pachiyambi, m'pofunika kusamalira malonda ndikukopa makasitomala. Pa ichi muyenera:
- kupereka zosiyanasiyana (kuchokera ku matenda osiyanasiyana);
- kupereka mwayi wa njira zodula ndi zotchipa;
- kukhazikitsa dongosolo la mabhonasi;
- kuti azichita zofalitsa.