Kodi mungagwiritse ntchito bwanji inhaler?

Mmodzi aliyense wa ife amadziwika bwino ndi matenda aakulu a kupuma , omwe amawonekera powonekera ngati chimfine, chifuwa, pakhosi. Pali njira zambiri zochiritsira, koma imodzi mwazovuta kwambiri ndiyo kupuma, kutanthauza kuti mankhwala amachiritso amatha kuchiza. Pali njira ya "agogo aakazi" akale - pamwamba pa beseni ndi madzi otentha pansi pa chophimba. Komabe, madokotala amalimbikitsa chipangizo chapadera - inhaler, kapena nebulizer. Tidzakambirana za momwe tingagwiritsire ntchito inhaler.

Kodi mungagwiritse ntchito bwanji mpweya wa inhaler?

Mpweya wotchedwa inhaler ndi njira yothandizira mogwirizana ndi mfundo yoti madzi amatuluka m'madzi (mafuta ofunika, decoction, kulowetsedwa), omwe amalowa mkati mwake pamatenda opuma (trachea, nasopharynx). Pamene nthunzi inhaler ikugwiritsidwa ntchito, malamulo ogwiritsira ntchito amatsatira, ndi awa:

1. Mankhwalawa amatsanulira mu thanki (brine, madzi omwe ali ndi mafuta ofunikira, kulowetsedwa), ndiye chipangizo chimatsegulidwa.
2. Pamene nthunzi imayamba kuwira, nthunzi imatulutsidwa ku chipangizochi, wodwalayo ayenera kuyikapo kwa mphindi 5-15.
3. Pamapeto pa nthawi ino, inhaler imatseka, yosambitsidwa ndi youma.

Kodi mungagwiritse ntchito bwanji nebulizer inhaler?

Mu nebulizer inhalers, mankhwala amaperekedwa ngati mafinya ozizira, ndi kukula kwake kwa aerosol particles (omwe amalola kuti alowe mkati mwawo). Malamulo, momwe angagwiritsire ntchito inhaler kwa ana ndi akulu, mu mitundu yonse ya zipangizo (kuponderezana, ultrasound, nembanemba) ndi ofanana:

1. Mankhwala a inhalation ayenera kutenthedwa kutentha, ndikutsanulira mu chidebe chapadera cha chipangizochi.
2. Pambuyo pake, nebulizer iyenera kutsegulidwa, yolekanitsa, chubu la inhaler kapena mask yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito kumaso ndi kutsekedwa ndi pakamwa kapena mphuno (malingana ndi matenda) kwa mphindi 5-10.
3. Pamapeto pa ndondomekoyi, inhaler iyenera kusokonezedwa, kuchapidwa ndi kuuma.

Ngati tikulankhula za momwe tingagwiritsire ntchito mahalda a inhaler, ndiye kuti ngati mukugwiritsa ntchito mofananamo: tanizani kumapeto kwa chubu kuchokera ku galasi la mankhwala mu 1-5 madontho a mafuta ofunikira komanso opanikizika kudzera kumapeto ena a chubu.

General malamulo ogwiritsira ntchito inhalers

Kugwiritsa ntchito inhaler kumapindula pokhapokha, mungagwiritse ntchito maola 1.5 okha ndi maminiti 30 musanadye. Kupuma mokakamiza mwakachetechete: choyamba atalowola m'kamwa, gwiritsani mpweya kwa mphindi ziwiri, ndiyeno mutuluke pamphuno. Pochizira chimfine, amatha kupuma ndi kupuma kudzera m'mphuno. Pambuyo poyamwa, ndi bwino kuti muzimutsuka pakamwa pamadzi otentha.

Ponena za kuchuluka kwa zotheka kugwiritsa ntchito inhaler, kaŵirikaŵiri amalangizidwa kuti azichita njira zisanu ndi zisanu tsiku ndi tsiku ndi maola 1.5-2.