Mitengo yambiri yomwe imakhalapo komanso yokongoletsera miyendo, zojambula bwino , zokongoletsera zokhala ndi zipilala, zokongoletsera pilaster, bwana wamkulu komanso zinthu zina zambiri zojambula zokongoletsera zimapanga mawonekedwe odabwitsa komanso apadera. Mothandizidwa ndi zokongoletsera za stuko, zomwe nthawi zambiri zimatchedwa kuti zojambulajambula, nyumbazi zimakongoletsedwera kunja, ndipo zimapanga zojambula zenizeni pamtunda. Okonzanso zamakono a zojambulajambula, zopatula zojambulazo, zojambula zopangidwa ndi miyambo yosakhala yofanana, zomwe zimapangitsa nyumbazo kukhala zosiyana kwambiri.
Fretwork for facade yapangidwa ndi zipangizo zosiyanasiyana, monga:
- phula la polystyrene;
- chowunikira;
- gypsum;
- konkire ya polymer (miyala yokopera).
Zizindikiro za stuko kuchokera ku zipangizo zosiyanasiyana
Zojambulajambula za pulasitiki kuchokera ku pulasitiki yonyowa zimakhala zosiyana ndi konkire ndi kugwilitsika bwino komanso kusinthasintha.
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Chophimba chapadera cha zojambulajambula zojambulajambula zopangidwa ndi polystyrene zimapangitsa kuti zinthuzi zisagwirizane ndi kuwonongeka kwa makina ndi mazira a ultraviolet. Kuonjezera apo, chithovu ndi chokhazikika ndipo sichimawoneka chikasu ndi nthawi.
Zida za zojambulajambula, zopangidwa ndi polyurethane, zimakhala ndi makhalidwe monga kukana kutentha ndi kutentha, kusintha ndi kutetezeka kwa zochita za mankhwala, omwe ali olemera kwambiri masiku ano. Ndipo waukulu mwayi wa nkhaniyi ndi yochepa kulemera kwa mankhwala.
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Zojambulajambula ndi zojambulajambula zopangidwa kuchokera ku gypsum sizimatchuka chifukwa cha kuchepa kwa zinthu, kukhala kosavuta koyika zinthu zoterezi, kuthekera kwa kubwezeretsedwa kosawonongeka, chiyambi cha chirengedwe ndipo ndithudi mtengo wamtengo wapatali wa zinthu zomwe zili mu nkhaniyi. Chodabwitsa kwambiri ndizomwe zimapangidwira mwatsatanetsatane wa chombo cha stuko chochokera ku gypsum.
Kumbali kowonongeka kwa konkire ya polima imakhala yotalika kwambiri, siimataya, ndi chisanu ndi chinyezi chosagonjetsedwa. Mwala wamakono siwukhudzidwa ndi zinthu zovulaza zachilengedwe. Komabe, ndizolemera kwambiri kuposa kukongoletsera kwa foam ndi polyurethane ndi stuko kuchokera ku gypsum, zomwe zimayambitsa mavuto ena pakuika zinthu zoterezi.
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Ndi mtundu wanji umene simungasankhe, musaiwale kuti mukhoza kukongoletsa ma facades nthawi zina za chaka. Izi zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pogwiritsa ntchito mapuloteni apadera komanso othandizira poika zinthu zokongoletsera. Zosakanikirana izi siziuma pa kutentha pansi pa 5 ° C.