M'masitolo omangako amapereka zipangizo zosiyanasiyana zomaliza ku bafa, zomwe zili ndi ubwino ndi zovuta zambiri. Ndikofunika kuganizira zofunikira zomwe zilipo kale, ndikusankha kukwapula komwe mukufunikira kuti muzidziyendetsa.
Chipinda chimatha
Popeza chipindacho chimagwiritsidwa ntchito pazipangizo zapadera ndipo microclimate imakhala ndi zizindikiro zake, ndizofunikira kudziwa zofunikira zogwirira ntchito.
- Madzi osakaniza . Pokhala ndi chidwi ndi zinthu zomwe zimatha kumaliza kusambira, m'pofunika kukumbukira kuti ziyenera kukana kusokoneza madzi. Kutsiliza kuyenera kuteteza makoma ku chiwonongeko.
- Kuthazikika. Mfundozi ziyenera kukhala ndi moyo wautali kuti musasinthe mapeto chaka chilichonse, popeza izi ndizoperekeza.
- Antiseptic. Pamwamba ayenera kukhala aukhondo ndipo asafalikire tizilombo tizilombo m'mlengalenga.
- Mphamvu. Kutsirizitsa zipangizo zodyeramo ziyenera kukana komanso zotheka kusintha mawonekedwe kuti zikhalebe zokondweretsa.
- Chisamaliro. Mapeto omwe asankhidwa sayenera kukhala operewera, kotero kuti pamwamba sali kwambiri. Kuonjezerapo, siziyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito pogwiritsidwa ntchito kwa mankhwala osiyanasiyana.
Kumaliza besamba ndi matayala
Zaka zambiri zingaganizidwe kuti zikuyang'anizana ndi matalala, omwe ali pachimake cha kutchuka kwa zaka zoposa khumi ndi ziwiri. Pali njira zosiyanasiyana zothetsera matayala osambiramo, mwachitsanzo, mungathe kuphatikiza mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya maonekedwe, kugwiritsa ntchito tile ndi dongosolo ndi zina zotero. Mungathe kuphatikizapo njirayi ndi ena, mwachitsanzo, mapepala kapena pepala. M'masitolo omangapo muli chuma chamtengo wapatali, komwe kuli tile kwa kukoma konse.
Zomalizira zoterezi za bafa zimakhala ndi ubwino wotsatira: kusungulumwa, kusowa kwakumverera kwa kuthamanga kwa kutentha ndi chinyezi chokwanira. Kuwonjezera apo, kuti mapeto otere asamangoganizira, pogwiritsa ntchito zipangizo zosiyanasiyana zapanyumba. Sitingathe kunyalanyaza zolepherazo, zomwe zimaphatikizapo zovuta zowonjezera ndi kuwonongeka ndi kufunikira kwa ndalama zachuma, chifukwa mitundu ina ya matalala ndi okwera mtengo.
Kukongoletsa chipinda chogona ndi zokongoletsa
Masiku ano, masitolo ali ndi njira zambiri zowonjezera potsiriza chotero ndi zowonjezera zosiyanasiyana ndi zopanga pulasitiki, kotero inu mukhoza kupeza mawonekedwe apachiyambi. Pamwamba pangakhale pepala, posankha mthunzi wofunidwa. Zipangizo zamakono zothetsera bwinja la gululi zimakhala ndi ubwino wotere: zimatha nthawi yochepa, zimakhala zolimba, sizikuphwanyika, zimathandiza kubisala zopanda pakhoma ndipo zimakhala zowonongeka. Sitiyenera kuiwala za zovutazo, choncho, ndi bwino kuika ntchitoyi ndi katswiri wokongoletsa zokongoletsera kwa katswiri, mwinamwake zotsatira zake sizingakhale zovomerezeka.
Chipinda chopangira mapeto
Chovala chodziwika chomwe chingagwiritsidwe ntchito m'zipinda zomwe muli zochepa zochepa pamakoma ndipo ziyenera kubisika. M'masitolo pali njira zambiri zamakono, mwachitsanzo, pali mapepala omwe amachititsa marble ndi zipangizo zina. Kukongoletsa chipinda chosambira ndi pulasitiki kuli ndi ubwino wotere: mtengo wamtengo wapatali, kuphweka mukonzeketsa, zosavuta komanso zosavuta. Zokhudzana ndi zofooka, ndi zofooka za nkhaniyo, ndiko kuti, kupweteka kungachoke poonekera. Anthu ambiri amaganiza kuti mapepala apulasitiki amawoneka "otchipa".
Chipinda chokongoletsera ndi chipinda
Kwa malo oterowo, kokha kanyumba kosagonjetsedwa ndi koyenera, kuti apange pulasitiki kapena MDF. Njira yachiwiri ndi yabwino kwambiri. Zipangizo zoterezi zimakhala zovuta kukhazikitsa, ndipo mukhoza kuchita ntchitoyi. Kuyala kwake kumatsutsa kwambiri chinyezi, ndipo kumakhalabe ndi zomveka bwino. Ndibwino kuti mudziwe pamwambapo ndi varnish kapena sera. Popeza kuti zinthuzo ndizitsulo, ndizoopsa kwa moto.
Chipinda chokongoletsera ndi zithunzi
Njira yoyamba yokongoletsera, yomwe idzapangitsa chipinda kukhala chokongola ndi kuwonjezera mtundu. Okonza amalimbikitsa zithunzi za zipinda zing'onozing'ono. Pali njira zosiyanasiyana zothetsera bafa, mwachitsanzo, zojambulajambula zingaperekedwe khoma limodzi, kumene besamba ilipo. Ubwino waukulu wa njirayi ndi yosavuta kugwira ntchito, yokhazikika komanso yabwino kutsutsa chinyezi ndi kusintha kwa kutentha. Zokhudzana ndi zofooka, ndizovuta pakuyika ndi kufunika koyambirira kwa makoma. Pali zithunzi zosakwera mtengo.
Kumaliza chipinda chosambira ndi laminate
Kuphimba chipinda chosambira ndi chimbudzi, chomwe chimakhala ndi "madzi" komanso "madzi", ndipo chimagwiritsidwa ntchito osati pansi, komanso pamakoma. Mitundu yotere ya kumaliza kusambira ndi ubwino wake: Kutalika kwapamwamba, kusamalidwa mosavuta ndi kukana kuchitidwa kwa mankhwala apakhomo, kukana fungus ndi chinyezi. Kujambula mapepala ndi kophweka. Madzi oundana amawonekera m'mitundu yonse. Ngati zowonongeka kwambiri, pamwamba pake zikhoza kuwonongeka.
Kukongoletsa chipinda chogona ndi wallpapers
Anthu ambiri amakhulupirira molakwika kuti sizingagwiritsidwe ntchito kugwiritsa ntchito mapepala m'nyumba ya bafa komwe chinyezi chiri pamwamba, koma kwenikweni sichoncho. Tsopano malo ogulitsira amalonda amtengo wapatali otetezera mapuloteni, omwe angadziwike ndi chizindikiro chapadera pamapangidwe - awa ndi mafunde. Chokongoletsera chosangalatsa cha bafa chikhoza kupezeka ngati mutagwirizanitsa mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya wallpaper, mwachitsanzo, mukhoza kusankha khoma limodzi ndi mtundu wosiyana. Lingaliro lodziwika bwino ndikutsirizira kwa pansi pa khoma ndi matabwa, ndi pamwamba ndi mapepala.
Ubwino wa zakuthupizi zapanyumba zimaphatikizapo kukwanitsa, mitundu yambiri ya maonekedwe ndi kumasuka kwa msonkhano ndi kusweka. Ndi kosavuta kusamalira zovala. Simungathe kuiwala zomwe zili pangozi - kuopsa kwa kulowa m'magulu a chinyezi, zomwe zimawatsogolera, ndipo izi zimawononga chithunzi chonse. Mungathe kukonza izi pogwiritsa ntchito zomatira zosakanizika. Ngati pali zowonongeka m'makoma, ziyenera kuyendetsedwa.
Chipinda chakumbudzi ndi nkhuni
Mitengo yamtengo wapatali yomwe ikuyang'aniridwa ndi chipinda chokhala ndi chinyezi kwambiri sichigwiritsidwa ntchito kawirikawiri ndipo izi zimatheka chifukwa chakuti zinthu zimapangitsa chinyezi mosavuta, sizikulimbana ndi kutentha ndipo zimafunikira chisamaliro chapadera. Kumaliza nyumba yosambira mu nyumba yamatabwa ndi nkhaniyi kumatanthawuza kulenga chithunzi chapadera, ndipo izi zimachepetsa malo omasuka. Kuti agwiritse ntchito nkhuni muzitsulo, amayenera kupatsidwa mankhwala apadera, omwe amachititsa kuti chinyezi chikhale chosagwira, chimapangitsa kukana nkhungu ndikupereka mphamvu yochepa.
Mapeto oyambirira a bafa ndi utoto
Iyi ndiyo ndondomeko yowonjezera bajeti, chifukwa mungasinthe mkati ngakhale mwezi uliwonse. Ndi bwino kusankha peyala zosagwira ntchito, mwachitsanzo, madzi a Akryriki-kupezeka ndi latex . Zipangizo zamakono za bafa ndi utoto pakati pawo ziri zotetezeka, koma ngati mutagula kuchokera kwa opanga okhulupilira. Mukumanga masitolo, mukhoza kupeza mitundu yosiyana ndi maluwa osiyana, komanso maonekedwe ndi zotsatira. Zina mwazolemba ndizo zosankha zomwe zimatsanzira miyala yachilengedwe ndi nkhuni. Mu kapangidwe, mungathe kuphatikiza mitundu yosiyanasiyana, kupeza zojambula zoyambirira.
Ubwino wogwiritsa ntchito utoto umaphatikizapo kukhazikika, mosavuta pakukonzekera, kupezeka ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana. Zopweteka za peyala ndizofunikira kuti mukhale ndi makoma okongola komanso okonzeka bwino, monga momwe zolephereka zonse zidzakhalire maso. Pali anthu amene amaganiza kuti mtundu uwu wa zokongoletsera amawoneka wotchipa, koma uwu ndi lingaliro lovomerezeka.
Malingaliro okongoletsera kusambira
Tikulimbikitsidwa kuti tiyambe kukonzekera ndi kusankha kachitidwe kachitidwe, monga njira iliyonse ili ndi zizindikiro zake. Njira zoterezi ndizofala:
- Zamakono . Kukongoletsa kwamakono kwa bafa mumasewerawa sikuvomereza kulumikizana kolunjika ndi mawonekedwe okhwima ajimidwe, kotero mizere yosalala ikupezeka apa.
- Minimalism . Chidziwitso cha kalembedweyi ndi malo omasuka, osati chinthu chosasangalatsa. M'kukongoletsera ayenera kuganizira za maimidwe oletsa ndi zosiyana.
- Zakale . Sankhani kapangidwe kameneka kokha kokha ngati chipinda chachikulu. Kutsirizitsa zipangizo za bafa ziyenera kukhala zodula pogwiritsa ntchito zomangira, miyala yachilengedwe, nkhuni ndi zina zotero. Makhalidwe: wakuda ndi woyera woyera, bulauni ndi buluu, ndi kutentha mitundu yosiyanasiyana.
- Provence . Amene amakonda kusinthasintha, chifukwa chikhalidwe cha dzikoli ndicho njira yabwino. Zida zoyera zimayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito. Mtundu wambiri ndi woyera. Mzere wochepa ndi mtundu waung'ono wamaluwa ndiwovomerezeka.
- Chizolowezi cha Chijapani . Ngati mukufuna kusankha kuphweka ndi kukonzanso mafomu, sankhani mapangidwe awa. Tikulimbikitsidwa kugawa chipinda mu magawo osiyanasiyana. Zokonda zimaperekedwa kumapeto kwa zipangizo za bafa za mautumiki osalowerera, kupanga malo abwino komanso kupatsa mpumulo. Kuti tiwonekere, tiyeni tinene mtundu umodzi wokhazikika. Ndi bwino kusankha matayala kuti awone, koma zinthu zamatabwa zili zoyenera kukongoletsera.
Kukongoletsa kwa khoma mu bafa
Pamwamba pazinthu zinapangidwa zipangizo zotchuka kwambiri zomwe zingagwiritsidwe ntchito mosiyana kapena zogwirizanitsidwa, chofunika kwambiri, zichite bwino, motero yankho labwino: tile + pulasitiki, yophimba + mapepala, tileti + ndi zina. Zipangizo za makoma mu bafa zikhoza kuphatikizidwa ndi mtundu kapena zosiyana wina ndi mzake. Njira yabwino ndi kusankha khoma kumene kusamba kuli. Musaphonye njira yokongoletsera, yoyenera kwa zipinda zing'onozing'ono - talasi lamaliro, yomwe imawonetsa danga likukula.
Kuyala mu bafa
Pansi m'chipinda chokhala ndi chinyezi chokwanira, njira zosiyanasiyana zingagwiritsidwe ntchito:
- Linoleum. Mauthenga opezeka omwe ali osavuta kunyamula, koma akuwonekera mosiyanasiyana. Kumaliza kabuku kakang'ono kungatheke ndi linoleum, koma kuphunzitsa kuti ndizowoneka bwino, mawonekedwe a nkhungu pansi pake, ndi kosavuta kukanikiza, ndipo pamene madzi akutha, phokoso liyenera kuuluka.
- Miyala. Njira yowonjezereka, yomwe imakhala yotalika komanso yosakanizika. Muyenera kusankha mitundu yosalimba.
- Pansi pake. Mitundu yosakanikirana ndi minofu ikhoza kupulumuka ngakhale kusefukira, koma pasanapite nthawi.
- Mwala weniweni. Zida zamtengo wapatali zomwe ndi zokongola, zokhazikika komanso zosagwira ntchito. Kukonzekera kumachitika kokha ndi akatswiri.
Kumaliza denga mu bafa
Pali njira zingapo zomwe zingakhale zogwirizana ndi denga m'zipinda zamvula. Zomwe mungagwiritse ntchito ndondomekoyi ndizo: kujambula, kuyera, kupalasa pulasitiki ndi kuyala. Kutsirizitsa bwalo losambira ndi denga la beveled nthaŵi zambiri kumachitika mwa njira izi, zomwe malo enieni ndi osafunikira. Pali zina zomwe mungachite, koma zimakhala ndi ziwerengero zambiri za ndalama, mwachitsanzo, mungagwiritse ntchito nsalu zotambasula zomwe zingagwirizane ndi matabwa a gypsum. Njira ina yoyambirira - galasi kapena matte matayala.
Makona okongoletsera mu bafa
Maganizo a zokongoletsera ngodya si ochuluka ndipo nthawi zambiri mapangidwe awo ali ofanana ndi makoma, omwe amachititsa chipinda chonse kukhala chokwanira. Zitha kugwiritsidwa ntchito ndi kukongoletsera bafa, mwachitsanzo, pojambula makoma ndi matayala, sankhani matayala ang'onoang'ono ndi mapepala kapena mitundu yosiyana. Ngati njira ya eco ikusankhidwa, ndiye kuti pamakona n'zotheka kukhazikitsa mtengo wamatabwa (ndikofunika kuti uchitike kale) kapena nsungwi. Yankho langwiro ndi kuyika m'makona a alumali, omwe amagwiritsa ntchito malo omasuka ndi phindu.