Bradycardia mwa ana

Bradycardia imapezeka kwa ana a msinkhu uliwonse. Kuphwanya uku kuli kuchepa kwa mtima. Pa makanda, mavitamini ochuluka amatsitsa pansi pa zipolopolo 100 pamphindi, kusukulu ana osapitirira 70, ali achinyamata osakwana 60. Pansi pa mawu akuti bradycardia ana, nthawi zambiri amatchula sinus bradycardia.

Zifukwa za abambo odyera ana

• matenda a mtima;
• Matenda a endocrine (matenda osokoneza bongo) kapena machitidwe amanjenje (neurosis), kuwonjezeka kwachisokonezo chosakakamizidwa ndi matenda ena opatsirana;
• mlingo waukulu wa mankhwala, komanso kulephera kutenga mankhwala amphamvu;
• kutsogolera kapena nicotine poizoni;
• m'mabwana - kuphwanya kwa ubongo, kusowa kwa hormone ya chithokomiro, njala ya mpweya;
• achinyamata - kukula mofulumira kwa ziwalo zenizeni ndi matenda a kagayidwe kake.

Zisonyezero za abambo oopsa m'mabanja

Makolo osamala angadziwe okha kuti akuphwanya thanzi la mwanayo ndi zizindikiro zotsatirazi: zofooka ndi zamantha, kusowa chakudya, kutopa, chizungulire, kutaya chidziwitso, dyspnea, kutukuta kwakukulu, kudumpha m'thupi, kupweteka mu chifuwa. Monga lamulo, mwana yemwe ali ndi bradycardia amasonyeza zizindikiro zingapo nthawi yomweyo. Koma chizindikiro chodziwika bwino cha mwana wamkazi wa bradycardia ndi ana otsika kwambiri, makamaka atachita khama.

Bradycardia ndi owopsa chifukwa mtima sungathe kupereka ziwalo za magazi, ndipo, motero, ndi mpweya. Zotsatira za bradycardia zingakhale zovuta kwambiri.

Kuchiza kwa bradycardia kwa ana

Pofuna kuchiza mwana wa bradycardia, muyenera choyamba kudziwa matendawa, zomwe zimayambitsa chisokonezo cha nyimbo. Dokotala, atazindikira matenda a chiwalo kapena organ, amagwiritsa ntchito mankhwala othandiza, ndipo, Choncho, bradycardia, ngati chizindikiro cha matendawa chidzatha paokha. Pankhaniyi, kaŵirikaŵiri amapatsidwa mankhwala omwe amachititsa kusintha kagawidwe kake, kuchotsa mpweya wa mpweya ndi kusunga mphamvu ya electrolyte.

Mankhwala onse amaperekedwa payekha ndi dokotala. Ndi chiwopsezo chakuthwa kwa mtima kwa ana, chomwe chimaphwanya kusakaza kwa magazi, amapereka mankhwala oletsa antiarrhythmic (ginseng mizu, eleutherococcus Extract, caffeine, atropine, belladonna, etc.).

Kwa ana ambiri, bradycardia ndi yokhazikika komanso yokhazikika mosavuta kukonzekera. Nthawi zina mwana akhoza "kungochoka" izi kuphwanya.