Zosakhwima ndi zofooka begonia begonia zinali ndipo zimakhalabe imodzi mwa zomera zovomerezeka kwambiri. Ngakhale kuti kawirikawiri imayambitsidwa ndi cuttings , begonia ingakulire kunyumba komanso kuchokera ku mbewu.
Momwe mungamerekere begonia ku mbewu?
Aliyense amene amayesa kuyesa begonia kubzala ndi mbewu kunyumba ayenera kukumbukira kuti n'zotheka kukula zokongoletsera ndi zokometsera zake zokha. Kuonjezerapo, kuti mbeu ikhale yabwino kumera, mbeu za begonia ziyenera kukhala izi:
- mkulu chinyezi;
- kutentha kotsika;
- pamwamba;
- kusinthana kwa mphepo.
Kubzala begonia ndi mbeu ali ndi zotsatirazi:
- Popeza inoculum ili ndi miyeso yaying'ono, iyenera kusakanizidwa ndi mchenga woyera wouma, makamaka madzi a mumtsinje, asanayambe kufalidwa mofanana. Nkhumba zogula zimagulitsidwa ngati mawonekedwe a granules, kotero sangathe kusokonezeka ndi chirichonse.
- Dyetsani nyembazo ziyenera kukhala mu pulasitiki kapena mabokosi a matabwa odzaza ndi osakaniza ofanana ndi peat, mchenga ndi masamba. Pambuyo mutabzala, pamwamba pa nthaka osakaniza ayenera kukhala odzola bwino kuchokera ku mfuti.
- Nthawi yoyamba pambuyo pofesa zidazo ndi nyemba ziyenera kusungidwa mu mini-wowonjezera kutentha kuchokera pa thumba la pulasitiki kapena galasi, tsiku ndi tsiku likulumikizidwa ndi lopukuta ndi kupopera mbewu. Pambuyo pa masiku khumi ndi awiri (10-12), mphukira yoyamba idzaonekera, pambuyo pake mbeu idzakonzedwenso ku malo abwino, komanso kutentha kwaching'ono.
- Masamba awiri enieni atangoyamba kuoneka pa mbande, iyenera kuyendetsedwa bwino mu chidebe chachikulu. Kusankha kwachiwiri kumapangidwa mwezi umodzi pambuyo pa woyamba, kuwonjezera nthaka kusakaniza gawo limodzi la humus. Patatha mwezi umodzi, mbande zikhoza kuthyoledwa mu miphika yotsalira.