Pano pali phwando lokondwa kwambiri komanso lodziwika kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi lomwe limagwirizanitsa ndi mowa. Kodi ichi ndi chifukwa chokha choganizira chidwi cha Munich?
Munich imaonedwa ngati chizindikiro cha kulemera kwa Ulaya ndi kukhazikika. Amatchedwa mzinda wokhala bwino kwambiri wokhala ku Germany, kotero mutha kuona kuti mungathe kufa mwauchidwi. Ife timafalitsa nthano iyi.
1. Munich - mtima wa Bavarian munda wamunda
Germany imagawidwa kukhala boma la federal - ziganizidwe za mayiko kapena nkhani. Anthu omwe amamwa mowa mwauchidakwa ndi Bayern: pa nkhani yolimbikitsira chiwerengero, anthu amderalo amathandizidwa ndi alendo, apa ndi pomwe alendo amabwera kudzalawa mowa wambiri. Utsogoleri wa derali amadalira kwambiri misonkho ya chithovu chakumwa kwambiri chomwe ambiri padziko lapansi amawopa ziwawa ndi machitidwe oyeserera chifukwa cha kuwonjezeka kwa mitengo. Kusakhutitsidwa ndi mfundo iyi kwa nthawi yoyamba kunachititsa kuti nkhondo yotsutsana imatchedwa "nkhondo ya mowa mu Salvator ya 1888.
2. Mu bungwe la Oktoberfest, Albert Einstein mwiniwake adagwira nawo ntchito
Bambo wa asayansi wamkulu anasunga kampani yamagetsi mumzinda. Albert wamkulu adagwira ntchito monga wophunzira, kugulitsa ndi kukhazikitsa zipangizo zowala. Chimodzi mwa zochitika zake zoyambirira ndizo kugulitsa nyali za phwando la mowa. Einstein mwiniwake adaika ndi kuyesa katundu yense wogulitsidwa pa malowa pamene akukonzekera Oktoberfest.
3. Mutu wa mzindawo unakhazikitsa lamulo lozindikira mowa ngati chakudya, osati chakumwa choledzeretsa
Malamulo a mowa a ku Germany amawerengedwa kuti ndi amodzi mwademokhrasi padziko lonse lapansi. Mosiyana ndi mayiko ambiri, komwe kuli zoletsedwa mowa pofuna kuchepetsa kugulitsa zakumwa, boma la Germany likuyesera kulimbikitsa achinyamata kukhala ndi chikhalidwe choyenera chakumwa. Pankhaniyi, pali chiletso pa maola ogulitsa mowa m'masitolo. Anthu a ku Munich anatha kugwiritsira ntchito zofunikira za lamulo: a meya adasaina lamulo loyenera kugawa mitundu ina ya zakumwa ndi zakumwa zochepa kuti azidya.
4. Zosangalatsa za mowa zimapereka chakudya chawo
Kuletsedwa kwa malo odyera zakudya ndi zakudya zawo kumakhala kosavuta: zikuwonekeratu kuti alendo omwe adakhazikitsidwa pano sakukhudza ngakhale menyu. Kukula kwa zochitika zoterezi sikungokhala mantha ndi eni eni malo ogulitsa ndi ma pubs, kupanga mabakiteriya ambirimbiri mowa. Mwachitsanzo, Biergartenverordnung amapereka alendo oposa 200, omwe amatha kulumidwa ndi kabichi kapena nkhumba za nkhumba zomwe zimachotsedwa kunyumba.
5. Khadi lazinthu zamakono la mzinda - soseji yoyera
Si chinsinsi chimene Ajeremani amawona soseji kuti ikhale yaikulu "zobwera" kwa mugayi wambiri. Anthu okhala mumzinda wa Bavaria amaona kuti palibe chosafunika chosowa soseji ku mafuta a nkhumba. Amawonjezera zophimba, parsley, anyezi, zitsamba zamadzi, ginger ndi cardamom. Miyambo imafuna kuphika soseji Chofufumitsa kumayambiriro m'mawa: molingana ndi liwu lofala, "soseji silingaloledwe kumva bell lamale a tchalitchi". Chifukwa cha zochitika zachilengedwe komanso kusowa kwazitetezo, zimakhala zofunkha ngati simudye chakudya chamadzulo.
6. Chaka chilichonse pa chikondwererochi, wina amataya mano
Zotsatira za mowa zimachepetsa chidwi cha anthu - chaka chilichonse pambuyo pa Oktoberfest, odzipereka amalandira mafoni a m'manja 4,000, mapiritsi, zibangili zamtengo wapatali. Kuyambira mu 2013, palibe chochitika chimodzi chimene chimachitika, pambuyo pake mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya manowa sichipezeka. Chokondweretsa ndicho chakuti palibe ngakhale mmodzi wa iwo amene anayandikira ndi eni ake.
7. Ozunzidwa ku Oktoberfest amakhulupirira a Red Cross
Pa chikondwerero choledzeretsa, palibe amene amadabwa ndi chibwibwi, mutu kapena zizindikiro zina za matenda. Anthu opitirira 7,000 pachaka amafunika thandizo lachipatala pazochitika. Oimira a Red Cross anaganiza zowamvera chifundo: si chaka choyamba kuti chihema ndi mabedi ndi chipatala cha m'manja chikhazikitsidwa pa Oktoberfest. Aliyense akhoza kumasuka mu maola pang'ono, kusintha thanzi lawo ndikupitirizabe kulawa.
Ndipo tsopano - osati za Oktoberfest.
8. Mtima wa Munich ndi wa Asia
Pakatikatikati mwa mzindawu, zomangamanga zachi German zinasintha mwadzidzidzi ndi ngodya ya chilengedwe, yokongoletsedwa ndi mzimu wa Kummawa. Munda wa Chingerezi, waukulu womwe umadutsa Hyde Park ku London ndi Central Park ku New York uli wodzaza ndi ziboliboli zopangidwa ndi chikhalidwe cha Asia. Amagawidwa m'magawo awiri: m'modzi mwa iwo ndi pagoda wa Chitchaina, mzake - nyumba ya tiyi ya ku Japan.
9. Anthu ake adatha kunyenga satana
Mpingo wawukulu wa mzindawo kuchokera mu 1525 ndi Cathedral of Our Lady kapena Frauenkirche. Pambuyo pomangidwe kumalo a tchalitchi, pansi pa zozizwitsa, panaoneka malo aakulu - "chida chakuda cha mdierekezi", amene mbiri yake yafika masiku athu.
Nthanoyi imati wovomereza za zomangamanga anali Mdyerekezi, yemwe adalipira ntchito za ambuye am'deralo ndi kudula. Chokhumba chokha cha wogulasa chinali kusowa kwa mawindo a nyumbayi. Omanga adanyenga Mdyerekezi poyika guwa lalitali kutsogolo kwa mawindo, kuwaphimba pamaso pa aliyense amene ali pakhomo. Pamene iye anapeza chinyengo, iye sakanakhoza kulowa mu mpingo wopatulika. Mwaukali, satana anaphwanya ziboda zake, kusiya chizindikiro pa tile kutsogolo kwa tchalitchi chachikulu.
10. Mu Munich, nyumba yaikulu kwambiri ya mafilimu ku Ulaya ilipo
Maphukusi ambiri a ku Germany amaphatikizapo ulendo wopita ku Bavaria Filmstudios - Hollywood yomwe ili ku Ulaya. Iyi ndiyo malo okwera mtengo kwambiri, omwe amawunikira mafilimu, omwe mafilimu 10 amawombera panthawi imodzimodzi pa masiku 365 pachaka.
Alendo akuwonetsedwa magawo onse a kujambula ndi kusinthidwa, amadziwika kwa ochita masewera ndi oyang'anira, amaperekedwa kuti aziwonekera pa ntchito yowonjezera. Posachedwapa, mtengo wa tikiti unaphatikizapo kuyang'ana zithunzi zonse 4D zomwe mungasankhe. Koma ngakhale matekinoloje amakono akufalikira kutsogolo kwa kunyada kwakukulu kwa Bavaria Filmstudios - mzinda wa sham ndi misewu yopapatiza, maikoti, zokopa ndi masitolo, osadziwika bwino ndi enieni.
11. Munich - mzinda wa nudists
Makhalidwe a anthu a mmudzimo adzawoneka kuti ambiri ali ndi demokalase: Amalimani amakonda kuwonetsa ndipo sawona chochititsa manyazi chilichonse. M'munda wa Chingerezi pali malo apadera omwe amasungidwa kwa antchito a boma, omwe akufuna kutentha dzuwa panthawi yamasana. M'gawo lililonse la dera mungapeze minda ya anthu mofanana.