Kodi mukudziwa kuti pali mlonda weniweni wa thanzi lathu? Kodi mukuganiza madokotala, mankhwala, kapena chinachake chonga icho? Ndipo pano ndipo sindinaganize - chachikulu ndi osasamala nthawi zonse amakhala mwa ife ndipo amatchedwa lymphatic dongosolo.
Mu thupi la munthu aliyense pali mitsempha yambiri yosiyana. Chiwerengero chawo chimasiyana malinga ndi kukhalapo kwa matenda ena, ndipo nthawi zina amalephera. Ndiye pali kutupa kwawo, kotchedwa lymphadenitis. Pa imodzi mwa mitundu yovutitsa, axillary lymphadenitis, ndipo idzafotokozedwa pansipa.
Kodi nchiyani chomwe chimayambitsa kutupa kwa ma lymph nodes?
Choyamba, tiyeni tiwone zomwe zimayambitsa kutentha kwa maselo am'mimba pansi pa mkono. Ndikhulupirire, pangakhale zifukwa zambiri za izi. Koma chochititsa chidwi kwambiri n'chakuti pofika nthawi yovuta kwambiri ya lymphadenitis kapena kuwonjezeka kwa mawonekedwe ake osatha, amatha kutha kapena amadzibisa bwino. Ndipo komabe iwo ayenera kudziwika bwino kuti asatetezeke kwambiri ngati kutupa kwa maselo a axillary m'tsogolomu.
Choncho, popeza mchitidwe wamakono ndi mankhwala oyeretsa a thupi lathu, zifukwa za axillary lymphadenitis zingakhale matenda ena aliwonse kumtunda kwa thunthu, mikono ndi khosi. Pambuyo pake, pansi pa mbewa imakhala yopupa m'mapapo ndi bronchi, mano ndi toni, manja ndi ziwalo za manja.
Zoonadi, kukhalapo kwa caries kapena bronchitis - sizitsimikizirika kuti kutuluka kwa axillary lymphadenitis, koma, monga anzeru amanenera, Mulungu amasamala. Palinso gulu lapadera lachiopsezo ndi anthu omwe ali ndi chifuwa chachikulu cha TB , omwe amalephera kwambiri chitetezo cha m'mimba komanso zovunda zosiyanasiyana, zonse zoyipa ndi zosautsa. Ndipo, potsirizira pake, lymphadenitis mu chifuwa, ngati matenda odziimira, akhoza kuyamba ndi vuto lopweteka kwambiri.
Zizindikiro za kutupa kwa maselo amphongo pansi pa mbewa
Kodi mungadziwe bwanji kuti matenda osasangalatsa akuyamba, ndipo ndi nthawi yopempha thandizo kwa madokotala? Kuti muchite izi, muyenera kudziwa zizindikiro za axillary lymphadenitis.
- Fomu yoyamba . Kumayambiriro kwa chitukuko chachikulu cha lymphadenitis, simungathe kuvutika. Kupanda kumverera kosavuta pang'ono pa mkono ndi kuwonjezeka kochepa mu maselo a mitsempha, zomwe inu nokha mungamve. Osasinthasintha, palibe khungu lofiira, palibe kutentha, ndipo ichi ndi nsomba zazikulu, zolepheretsa kusamala. Ngati panthawi imeneyi simukupita kwa dokotala, njirayi ingayambe mwamsanga kukhala serous ndikuyang'ana mawonekedwe a purulent.
- Serous mawonekedwe . Pachigawo chachiwiri cha axillary lymphadenitis, kumverera kwachisokonezo kumakhala kosatha ndi kusokoneza, dzanja likufuna kutengedwera kumbali ndi kuti lisatsitsikekenso. Mafupa ammimba amakula, ndipo akakhudzidwa, amamva ululu wofanana ndi kupweteka kwa chithupsa. Khungu pamwamba pawo ndi lofiira ndi lotentha mpaka kukhudza. Pakapita patsogolo, minofu ndi ma-lymph nodes amalumikizana palimodzi ndipo amaimira mtanda wambiri wambiri komanso wowawa, wotchedwa packet mu mankhwala. Chikhalidwe chachikulu pa nkhaniyi sichingavutike.
- Fomu yamakono . Ngati serous lymphadenitis sichikuchiritsidwa, imakhala ngati maonekedwe a purulent. Ndipo apa, ku chithunzi chomwe chafotokozedwa pamwambapa, kufooka kwathunthu, kuwonjezeka kwa kutentha kwa thupi, ndi maselo am'mimba amamera ndi kukhala ngati gulu lalikulu la mphesa. Mwachidule, chithunzichi n'choipa kwambiri. Milandu makamaka yosanyalanyazidwa, ngati simukupereka mankhwala oyenera, mankhwalawa amatentha khungu, ndipo panthawiyi fistula imapangidwa.
Kuchiza kwa kutupa kwa matenda a axillary
Tsopano pali funso lachibadwa, ndi chithandizo chiti chomwe chingathandize ndi kutukusira kwa maselo am'mimba. Yankho lake ndi lodziwikiratu: choyamba, moyang'aniridwa ndi dokotala, kawirikawiri dokotala wa opaleshoni. Chachiwiri, munthu amayandikira, malingana ndi mawonekedwe ndi siteji ya matenda.
Kumayambiriro koopsa kwa lymphadenitis, mankhwala oletsa maantibayotiki amatha kukhala ochiritsira. M'dziko losanyalanyazidwa kwambiri, mankhwala osokoneza bongo adzakhala amphamvu kwambiri komanso kufalikira mthupi lonse. Ndipo ndi kudyetsa, ndi opaleshoni mosakayikira ndi mankhwala omwe akutsatiridwa ndi mankhwala.
Pa matenda aakulu kwambiri, pamene matendawa amakhala aakulu, njira yokhayo yotulukira ndiyo kuchotseratu maselo amodzi omwe amapezeka nthawi zonse. Choncho, ngati mukuganiza kuti axillary lymphadenitis, ndi mankhwala a kutupa kwa magazi, musagwire.