Anesthesia mu Mimba

Mayi akuyembekezera kuti mwana asamalire yekha, komanso mwanayo ali m'mimba mwake. Ndicho chifukwa chake muyenera kusamala makamaka za kusankha mankhwala. N'chimodzimodzinso ndi anesthesia pa nthawi ya mimba.

Inde, mayi ali ndi vuto loyenera kuti akhale ndi moyo wathanzi, ndipo kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala kumachepetsa. Mwamwayi, m'moyo muli zochitika ngati chithandizo chamankhwala chofulumira chikufunika, ndipo n'zosatheka kupezeka ndi anesthesia. Mwachitsanzo, kuwonjezereka kwa matenda aakulu, kupwetekedwa mtima, kupweteka kwambiri. Pankhaniyi, mayi amafunsidwa mafunso ngati zingatheke kuti apange anesthesia pa nthawi ya mimba, ndipo ndi bwino kusankha. Tiyeni tione nkhani izi.

Ngati muli ndi opaleshoni yofulumira, poyamba, muyenera kumudziwitsa dokotala za nthawi yomwe ali ndi mimba komanso zochitika zapadera. Malingana ndi mfundoyi, padzakhala chisankho chogwiritsa ntchito mankhwala opweteka.

Mitundu ya anesthesia kwa amayi apakati

1. Ngati kuli kotheka, ndiye epidural anesthesia imagwiritsidwa ntchito . ndi otetezeka kwambiri. Pankhaniyi, jekeseni wa anesthesia umayikidwa pamwamba pa msana. Motero, mbali ya pansi ya thunthu ndi yosakanizidwa, ndipo wodwala amakhalabe wodziwa.
2. Ledocaine - amagwiritsidwa ntchito pafupipafupi panthawi yomwe ali ndi pakati, monga mankhwala am'deralo. Mankhwalawa amadziwika ndi kuwonongeka mofulumira, kotero kuti alibe nthawi yakuvulaza mwanayo.
3. Ketamine - imagwiritsidwa ntchito movuta kwambiri. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito mosamala kwambiri, ndikofunikira kusankha mosamalitsa mlingo wa mankhwala ndikuganiziranso nthawi ya mimba. Izi ndizofunikira, popeza chinthu ichi chikuwonjezera kamvekedwe ka chiberekero.
4. Nitrous oxide amaonedwa kuti ndi yovulaza thupi la mwana, choncho limagwiritsidwa ntchito kawirikawiri komanso pang'ono ting'ono.
5. Morphine ndi njira yoopsa kwambiri ya anesthesia. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi zambiri.

Mulimonsemo, ziyenera kukumbukiridwa kuti mankhwala onse mwa njira imodzi amakhala ndi zotsatira zoipa pa thupi la mayi wapakati ndi mwana wamtsogolo. Choncho, ngati n'zotheka kubwezeretsa ntchitoyi popanda kuvulaza thanzi lanu, ndibwino kuti muchite zimenezo. Kuwerengera bwino ngozi ndi kulongosola chithandizo chamtunduwu kumathandiza katswiri wodziwa bwino.

Kodi n'zotheka kuti amayi apakati azichiritsa mano awo ndi anesthesia?

Nthawi zina ululu waukulu umamutsogolera mkazi kupita ku ofesi kwa dokotala wa mano. Choyamba, funso limabwera ndi anesthesia. Chithandizo cha mano pakapita mimba ndi anesthesia n'chovomerezeka pogwiritsa ntchito ofanana ndi ayezi-quinine. Madokotala a mano amanena kuti mankhwalawa samagonjetsa chingwe chopanda malire, chomwe chimatanthauza kuti sichivulaza mwanayo. Pa nthawi yomweyi, nthawi yogwiritsira ntchito zivomezi ndi yokwanira kuchiritsa dzino.