Kulemba singano zatsopano posachedwapa zimagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi makalata, komanso ndi mtundu. Njira iyi imathandiza kupeza mosavuta singano yabwino, popanda kuyesa kupanga kalatayi yolemba.
Makalata ndi mndandanda
Zidzakhala zothandiza poyambira kutsitsa kuti muphunzire kumvetsetsa kulemba kwa singano:
- H - singano zonse (Nadel). Mtundu uli wabuluu. Zimapangidwira nsalu zowonjezereka, zowonongeka. Ndibwino kuti muyambe kupaka jekeseni;
- Н-М - singano za microtex. Mtundu - wofiira. Zingwe zoonda kwambiri komanso zolimba kwambiri, zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati nsalu zofiira monga taffeta ndi silika;
- S-S - singano za nsalu zotsekemera. Mtundu - wachikasu. Zisoti izi nthawi zonse zimakhala zozungulira. Zokonzeka kuponya zovala kapena kutulutsa zida zowonjezera pamapeto, kuchepetsa chiopsezo chosowa;
- Н-Е - singano zopangira zokometsera. Mtundu - wofiira. Iwo ali ndi dzenje lokwanira kwambiri mu diso ndi pamphepete yapadera;
- HQ - singano za quilting. Iwo ali ndi bevel yapadera pamtunda wozungulira ndi kanyumba kakang'ono. Musati mutenge minofuyo;
- H-SUK - singano yokhala ndi dzenje lolimba kwambiri lopangira zipangizo zomangira. Oyenerera jersey wandiweyani, jeresi, komanso zipangizo zopangira manja;
- H-LR - singano za khungu. Iwo ali ndi maliro okhwima kwambiri. Kuwombera pa ngodya ya madigiri 45 kumakupangitsani kuti mupange zokongoletsera kuchokera kumatengo ndi otsetsereka pang'ono. Zisoti zoterezi zimagwiritsidwa ntchito khungu kokha.
Momwe mungasankhire singano ndi nambala?
Chiwerengero choyamba pa kulemba kwa singano chimatanthawuza kukula kwa singano mu zana la mamita imodzi. Choncho, zing'onozing'ono chiwerengero choyamba cha singano, zocheperako zidzatuluka pambuyo pake.
Chiwerengero chachiwiri polemba za singano (kawirikawiri chimayikidwa pang'ono) chimasonyeza chiwerengero cha singano iyi m'mayiko omwe osamvetsetsa kayendedwe ka masentimita, ma yards, ndi zina.
Ndizomwe nambala ya singano 80/12 ili ndi mamita 0.8mm, zomwe ndizo ziwerengero zonsezi mulemba.
Musayese nthawi zonse kusankha singano ndi kakang'ono kakang'ono: amatha kugwiritsira ntchito nsalu zakuda.
Maonekedwe osowa kwa makina osokera
Maonekedwe a singano angakhalenso osiyana:
- Nsale imodzi. Zingano zachilendo, zoyenera - ndi singano imodzi pa botolo limodzi.
- Siso laching'ono lachiwiri - pa botolo limodzi muli awiri singano. Anagwiritsidwa ntchito kuti azikongoletsa. Kutalikirana pakati pa singano: 2.5 4.0 6.0 mm. Palinso singano zitatu zopangira makina osakaniza, amagwiritsidwanso ntchito kupanga mapangidwe okongoletsera.
- Njoka yamapiko ili ndi mapiko ake mmapangidwe a mapiko, omwe adatchulidwapo. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito kuti azikongoletsera, nthawi zambiri kuti azitsanzira. Ndibwino kuti mugwiritse ntchito nsalu zomasuka.
Kodi mungasankhe bwanji singano kwa makina osokera?
Timapereka chidwi ndi malamulo ochepa ophweka:
- Maonekedwe a babu. Nkhwangwa zokhala ndi bulbu wozungulira zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pa makina osindikizira. Makina apanyumba akumangidwa amapangidwa ndi singano ndi kutayira pa botolo, analengedwa makamaka kuti atsimikizidwe kuti singano ingayimike bwino mu chojambula. Nsale yomwe ili ndi babu yoyenda, yosayikidwa mosayenera mu chipangizo cha pakhomo, ikhoza kuyambitsa kusokoneza makina kapena kusagwira ntchito.
- Musataye malangizo ochokera ku makina osula! Amaphatikizapo chiwerengero ndi mtundu wa singano zotchulidwa.
- Onetsetsani singano kuti apulumuke. Musayese kuwona singano nokha kapena kuzigwirizanitsa nokha! Ziphuphu zoterezi ngati zokhotakhota komanso zowonongeka sizikonzedwe, singano zimachotsedwa nthawi yomweyo.
- Sankhani singano yomwe imagwirizana ndi mtundu wa nsalu yomwe mungagwire naye ntchito. Nsolo yosasankhidwa yosasankhidwa ikhoza kutsogolera ku nsalu yachitsulo, kusiya ziwombankhanga, kukanika msoko, kusiya ma punctures akulu kapena kuphwanya.
- Makamaka ayenera kulipidwa kusankhidwa kwa singano kwa overlock. Kwa singano ngati imeneyi, osati kutalika kwake komanso kukula kwake ndikofunika. Choncho, ndi bwino kubweretsa wachikulire ndi singano yatsopano.