Pulogalamu ya Nauryz imakondweretsedwa m'mayiko ambiri a ku Asia, makamaka omwe maiko awo akale analipo pamsewu waukulu wa Silk Great. Panopa Nauryz ndi holide ya dziko ku Kazakhstan, Azerbaijan, Albania, Afghanistan, India, Iran, Bosnia ndi Herzegovina, Georgia, Mongolia, Pakistan, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, Turkey, Uzbekistan, Tatarstan, Dagestan, Bashkortostan, komanso m'madera ena a ku China .
Mbiri ya holide ya Nauryz
Nauryz ndi holide ya masika, holide ya Chaka Chatsopano kwa anthu ambiri. Miyambo ya chikondwerero cha tsiku lino imabwerera zaka mazana ambiri, kuyambira Nauryz ndi holide yachikunja imene inayamba kale kwambiri mapangidwe a zipembedzo zazikulu za dziko lapansi. Malinga ndi asayansi, Nauryz ali kale zaka zikwi zingapo. Nauryz ndi holide yokonzanso komanso kubwera kwa Chaka Chatsopano mogwirizana ndi kalendala ya dzuwa. Zimakhulupirira kuti tsiku lino chilengedwe chimadzuka, zabwino ndi chisomo zimatsikira padziko lapansi, ndipo palibe mizimu yoipa yomwe ingalowe m'malo mwa anthu. Nauryz ndi holide yokondwa komanso yosangalatsa.
Kodi Nauryz akukondwerera pa tsiku liti, ikugwirizana kwambiri ndi kayendetsedwe ka dzuwa kumwamba? Nauryz patsiku la zofanana, pamene tsiku limakhala lofanana ndi usiku. Mawu omwewo akuti "Nauryz" amapangidwa kuchokera kuzitsulo ziwiri za ku Iran: "dziwani" - yatsopano ndi "Rose" - tsikulo.
Malinga ndi nthano za holideyi, usiku watha Nauryz ndi wofunika kwambiri. Mu nthawi yamdima, chimwemwe chimapita padziko, ndipo mu chisomo cha m'mawa, chifundo ndi chifundo zimatsikira kudziko lapansi. Usiku usanafike Nauryz umatchedwanso Usiku wa Chimwemwe.
Kuphatikiza pa chikhulupiriro mu kubadwa kwa mizimu yabwino, chikondwerero cha Nauryz chimagwirizananso ndi kumvetsetsa kuti ndikumapeto kwa nyengo kuti chikhalidwecho chiwonjezeretsedwe ndipo nyengo yatsopano yatsopano imayamba. Kuyambira lero maluwawo amayamba kuphuka, mazira amadzala ndi udzu wobiriwira ndi zitsamba zatsopano, zomwe zimapatsa nyama zamoyo, komanso, chakudya, kwa anthu.
Miyambo ya holide Nauryz
Holide yokondwerera ya Nauryz ngati tsiku la mtendere ndi zabwino nthawi zonse yakhala ikukondwerera zikondwerero zachikhalidwe, zikondwerero mu masewera osiyanasiyana a masewera ndi luso, komanso zochitika zambiri. Mgonero wa phwando, womwe uli patsikuli, uyenera kukhala ndi mwambo wamwambo, kawirikawiri wa nyama. Kotero, Kazakhs ali ndi chithandizo choterechi ndi "khungu la Nauryz", lomwe limapangidwira maonekedwe asanu ndi awiri omwe munthu amafunikira. Pakalipa, khungu la Nauryz likuphatikizapo nyama ndi mafuta, madzi ndi mchere, ufa ndi tirigu, komanso mkaka. Chakudya chimenechi chinkayenera kupatsa mphamvu zapadera zonse, ndipo chophimba chachikulu chomwe khungu la Nauryz likukonzekera likuimira umodzi.
Chikhalidwe chokondwerera Nauryz ndizochita mahatchi, mpikisano wokhoza kukhala m'thumba komanso kuthamanga kwa okwera. Komanso pa tsiku lino pali zikondwerero zambiri za zikhalidwe zadziko,
Mnyamatayu amakonda kwambiri chikondwererochi, monga lero lino mutha kukondwa, kuyankhulana, kudziwana, kukwera masewera, kuvina, kusewera masewera a dziko.
Nauryz imatchedwa tsiku la Vernal Equinox, komanso mwezi wonse ukutsatira - mwezi woyamba wa masika. Choncho, mwambo wina wochita phwando la Nauryz ndikuti amayi ambiri a makanda obadwa mwezi uno amasankha ana awo mayina omwe ali okhutira ndi tchuthi chokondweretsa kwambiri chaka chonse, mwachitsanzo, Nauryzbai, Nauryzbek kapena Nauryzgul, ndi Nauryz basi .