Mphepete mwa agalu ndi matenda osasangalatsa kwambiri omwe amafalikira mofulumira kwambiri. Matenda oterewa amayamba chifukwa cha mawonekedwe a sarcoptes, omwe amakhudza khungu la galu, ndipo amakhumudwitsa kwambiri. Mbalame ikhoza kuoneka pa msinkhu uliwonse, ndipo sichidalira kugonana kapena mtundu wa chiweto. Zimapangitsa kuti nyamayo ikhale yosamvetsetseka, yomwe imafuna kuti mwiniyo atengepo nthawi yomweyo kuti athe kuchiza. N'zotheka kuti mphere zidzaperekedwanso kwa munthu amene akukumana ndi galu wodwala.
Zizindikiro za mphere mu agalu
Kuzindikira matendawa kumadalira zizindikiro zotsatirazi:
- kuphwanya nthawi zonse khungu, pamene mite imapangitsa kuti likhale lolimba kwambiri. Galuyo amayamba kukwatulira, kutafuna, kuluma ndikuchera malo omwe ali ndi kachilomboka, kuyesa kuthetsa zowawa;
- pa malo okhudzidwa ndi odwala matendawa, tsitsi limatuluka , ndipo mabala a mabokosi amapangidwa;
- Khungu pa malo okhudzidwa amawoneka otentha, ofiira ndi otupa;
- Kusakaniza kosatha kwa khungu kumabweretsa kuphulika kwake komanso kuoneka kosachiritsika komanso mabala ochepa omwe amagawidwa magazi.
Bwanji ngati galu ali ndi mphere?
Choyamba muyenera kupitiliza kufufuza komwe veterinarian idzasankhe. Izi zikhoza kukhala kachitidwe kachitidwe ka zinyama, kapena kuyesa kuyesa ma laboratory. Mankhwala oyenera kulandira makutu a agalu ndi agalu amadziwika kuti ndi ophweka, koma amatha nthawi yaitali.
Njira zazikuluzikulu ndi kusamba kwa nyama nthawi zonse, pogwiritsira ntchito shampo yapadera yokhala ndi mankhwala. Kutaya kotereku kumafunika kuchitidwa mlungu uliwonse mpaka chikhalidwe cha khungu chikukula bwino.
Komanso kugulitsa pali mankhwala apadera a ticks, omwe ali ndi mawonekedwe a madzi. Ayenera kusamalira khungu la pet. Mfundo yogwiritsira ntchito mankhwalawa ndi iyi: imalowa mu khungu, imalowa m'magazi, ndipo nkhuku ikaledzera imwalira. Mankhwala ena amathandiza kuthetsa mavuto a chinyama, kuchotsa kuyabwa kwa kanthawi ndi kupewa kuthamanga.
Kodi mungapeze bwanji mphere?
Kawirikawiri matendawa amafalitsidwa kuchokera ku nyama kupita ku mzake. Komanso nkhumba za nkhuku ndizo nkhandwe, omwe alibe mwayi woti athandizidwe ndi veterinarian. Popeza kuti mphirizi zimatha kukhalabe yogwira masiku atatu, zitatha kutayidwa ndi wonyamulira, galuyo akhoza kutenga kachilombo ka njira yochepa. Njira iyi ya matenda ndi chifukwa cha chizolowezi cha nyama kuti afufuze malo omwe nkhandwe zimabzalidwa, pa nthambi ndi masamba omwe nthata zimatha.