Mankhwala ambiri amapezeka m'mayeso angapo, omwe ambiri ndiwo mapiritsi ndi njira zowonongeka. Monga momwe zimadziwika, mawonekedwe a jekeseni ali ndi ubwino wina kupyola mafomu ammlomo, monga: kukwanira kwambiri, kugwiritsidwa ntchito mofulumira, kulondola kwa dosing, kuthekera kwa chithandizo kwa odwala omwe sakudziwa, ndi zina zotero. Choncho, nthawi zina, jekeseni ndi yabwino kwambiri. Izi zimagwiritsidwa ntchito ku mankhwala monga Platifillin hydrotartrate, jekeseni zomwe zingathe kuchepetsa msinkhu wa wodwalayo.
Mapangidwe ndi mankhwala a Platyphylline
Platifillin ndi mchere wochuluka womwe umapezeka kuchokera ku chomera chodzala chomera. Platifillin hydrotartrate kwa jekeseni ndi madzi osawonetsera opanda madzi omwe ali ndi 0.2% ya mankhwala ogwira ntchito, ndipo madzi osungunuka amaphatikizidwa ngati gawo lothandizira. Mankhwalawa amaphatikizidwa mu magalasi a galasi a 1 ml.
Mankhwalawa, kulowa mu thupi, ali ndi zotsatira zotsatirazi:
- liwongolerani zotsatira zowopsya za antispasmodic pa minofu yosalala ya ziwalo zamkati ndi mitsempha ya mwazi;
- Vasodilation ndi kuchepetsa kuchepa kwa magazi (muyezo waukulu);
- Mmene zimakhalira pakati pa mitsempha yamkati;
- Kuchepetsa kutsekemera kwa m'mimba, kuchepetsa kugwiritsira ntchito mankhwala ogwiritsira ntchito mankhwala (muyezo waukulu);
- kuchepetsa kutsekemera kwa mankhwala osokoneza bongo, opwetekedwa ndi thukuta, mawonekedwe a maso, kuchuluka kwa mtima wa mtima (mu mlingo wawung'ono);
- kusintha kwa mtima;
- chisangalalo cha ubongo ndi msana, malo opuma, ndi zina zotero.
Zizindikiro zogwiritsira ntchito jekeseni wa platyphylline hydrothratha
Kupweteka (subcutaneous, intravenous, intramuscular) kayendedwe ka mankhwala akulimbikitsidwa pazifukwa zotsatirazi:
- Mphuno ya ziwalo zofewa zopweteka (ubongo, m'mimba, biliary colic);
- ululu;
- kupweteka kwa chiphuphu;
- mphutsi yamoto ;
- laryngospasm;
- matenda owopsa;
- mitsempha ya ziwiya za ubongo ndi zotengera zonyansa;
- angina pectoris ;
- bronchorrhea;
- algodismenorea, ndi zina zotero.
Platifillin amapangidwanso pamodzi ndi mankhwala ena
Mu malo opatsirana pogonana, kupweteka kwapadera kwa jekeseni kawirikawiri kumatetezedwa ndi platyphylline monga gawo la "zowonongeka", zomwe zimakhala ndi zinthu monga promedol ndi diphenhydramine. Kuonjezera apo, nthawi zina Platyphylline imagwiritsidwa ntchito pamodzi ndi Papaverine, koma osati chifukwa cha jekeseni, koma poyendetsa pamlomo.
Zotsatira za Platyphylline
Mukachiza mankhwalawa, zotsatirazi zosasangalatsa zingakhalepo:
- chizungulire;
- ululu pamutu;
- mkamwa wouma;
- phokoso;
- zovuta kumeza;
- kusunga mkodzo;
- tachycardia;
- ophunzira osungunuka, ndi zina zotero.
Zotsutsana ndi kugwiritsa ntchito jekeseni wa Platyphylline
Musagwiritse ntchito jekeseni ya platifillin hydrotartrate m'milandu yotsatirayi:
- hypersensitivity kwa mankhwala othandiza a mankhwala;
- matenda oopsa;
- tachycardia;
- chithandizo;
- magazi;
- kutentha kwa thupi;
- reflux esophagitis;
- m'mimba atony;
- glaucoma;
- chidziwitso chodziletsa;
- impso kulephera;
- matenda aakulu a mapapu;
- gestosis, ndi zina zotero.
Pomwe mukuchiza mankhwalawa muyenera kupewa zinthu zomwe zimafuna kuti anthu asamangoganizira mofulumira. Deta pazogwiritsidwa ntchito kwa mankhwala pa nthawi ya mimba ndi lactation sichipezeka.