Matenda a antiphospholipid ndi mimba

Matenda a Antiphospholipid (APS) ndi gulu la matenda omwe amadziwika nawo omwe amadziwika ndi kupanga mapulogalamu ambiri a phospholipid omwe amapezeka m'magazi a antiphospholipid. Pakati pa amayi omwe amatha kutuluka padera , chiŵerengero cha antiphospholipid syndrome ndi chachikulu, ndipo ndi 28-43%. Cholinga chachikulu cha matendawa ndi thrombosis.

Kodi zifukwa zikuluzikulu za chitukuko cha APS ndi chiyani?

Zomwe zimayambitsa kukula kwa matenda a antiphospholipid ndi ochepa. Matendawa angapangidwe m'mabuku otsatirawa:

1. Pamene mayi akudwala ndi systemic lupus erythematosus .
2. Kukhalapo kwa anamnesis wa thrombosis. Pamene zotengera za thrombosed zomwe zimapereka magazi m'matumbo, zomwe zimatchedwa "mimba za m'mimba" zimayamba, zomwe zimadziwika ndi maonekedwe a kupweteka, kumvetsa ululu m'mimba mwamsanga mutangotha ​​kudya.
3. Kuchepetsa mapulogalamu m'magazi, omwe sali ophatikizidwa ndi matenda.
4. Kupezeka kwa mbiri ya matenda a myocardial infarction ndi matenda ena okhudzana ndi matenda ozungulira thupi.

Kodi matenda a antiphospholipid amasonyeza bwanji?

Zizindikiro za matenda a antiphospholipid, zimadalira mwachindunji zinthu zambiri. Chofunika kwambiri ndi izi:

• kukula ndi malo a zombo zomwe zimakhudzidwa ndi matenda;
• ndondomeko yotseka lumen mwa iwo.

Choncho, pakakhala kuti ziwiya zing'onozing'ono zisawonongeke, kuphwanyidwa kochepa kwa ntchito zagulu lomwe amadyetsa kumachitika. Mwachitsanzo, ngati chizoloŵezi cha tizilombo ting'onoting'ono ta reticulums chikudodometsa, pali kuphwanya kwa mgwirizano wa mbali iliyonse ya kachipatala, koma ngati kuwala kwa mitsempha yotsekemera kumatsekedwa, matenda a myocardial infarction adzachitika.

Nthawi zambiri matenda a antiphospholipid m'mimba mwa amayi omwe ali ndi pakati amatha kufanana ndi matenda ena, omwe amadziwika ndi zizindikiro zomwezo. Motero, zizindikiro za matenda a antiphospholipid angathe kuwonetseredwa pamaso pa zida zowonongeka (lacy, wochepa thupi wa ziwiya pakhungu). Komanso, zilonda zam'mimba zowopsa, zomwe zimakhala zovuta kuchiza, komanso ngakhale zowopsya, zimatha kusonyeza kukhalapo kwa thupili.

Kodi mankhwala amachitika bwanji?

Kuchiza kwa matenda a antiphospholipid pamene mimba ikuchitika motsogoleredwa ndi madokotala awiri: azimayi ndi a rheumatologist. Chithandizo chachikulu cha matendawa ndicho kugwiritsa ntchito glucocorticoids ndi cytostatics. Ndi mankhwala otetezeka kwambiri m'magazi, njira yothetsera vuto ndi yopanga plasmapheresis (kuyeretsedwa kwa magazi).