Mapiri a Oman

Mkhalidwe wa nyengo wa Oman ndi wapadera kwambiri kotero kuti izi zimapangitsa dziko lonse ku bizinesi ya zokopa alendo. Ikhoza kuyendera ndi zosiyana: kuyendera nsanja zakale kumunsi kwa mapiri, kukachita masewera amadzi m'mphepete mwa Nyanja ya Indian. Achinyamata a masewera oopsa adzakondwera kukwera njinga ya quad pamsewu wa njoka kapena kupita kumapiri a Oman.

Chiyambi cha mapiri a Oman

Pafupifupi zaka milioni 700 zapitazo, gawo lonse la Arabia Peninsula lomwe linalipo tsopano linali kummwera kwenikweni ndipo linali limodzi ndi masiku ano a Africa. Dzikoli lalikulu linasinthika pang'onopang'ono, ndipo patapita zaka zingapo zapitazi linasunthira kumpoto, ndipo kenako - linalowa m'nyanja. Pambuyo pake anauka kuchokera m'nyanja yakuya, koma osati kwathunthu. Mapiri a kontinenti anakhalabe pansi pa madzi: Nyanja Yofiira ndi Persian Gulf anapanga monga chonchi. Ntchitoyi inatha pafupifupi zaka 200 miliyoni. Panthawi imeneyi, mapiri a pansi pa madzi adathira mitsinje yaikulu ya lava. Kotero panali mapiri a miyala a Oman - Jabal al-Hajar.

Mapiri a Oman ali kuti?

Mapiri a Al-Hajar adatuluka hafu ya mwezi kwa 450 km kumpoto -kummawa kwa Oman. Pa Arabia Peninsula, ili kumpoto kwa malire a UAE ndi Oman ndi ku Nyanja ya Indian. Mphepete mwa phirili ili pamtunda wa mamita 3017. Kuchokera m'mphepete mwa nyanja ya Oman Gulf, Al-Hajar imasiyanitsidwa ndi 50-100 km.

Mphepete mwa mapiri a Hajar

Ngakhale kuti mapiri amakhala ndi malo ochepa a Oman (15% okha), amakhudza kwambiri nyengo yake. Oman ndiwowonjezera kwambiri ndipo amapatsidwa madzi omwe ali mbali ya Arabia Peninsula. Mitengo yozizira ndi yozizira m'mapiri ndi malo ofunika kwambiri m'deralo. Kuwonjezera apo, Al-Hajar Range ndilokha m'madera omwe muli malo okhala ndi zinyama ndi zinyama pamwamba pa mamita 2,000 pamwamba pa nyanja. Dziko la zomera ndilosiyana. Pano tengani mitengo ya azitona, apricots, makangaza, mjunje, ndi zina. Zinyama zimakhalanso zochititsa chidwi: mapiri amakhala ndi mbalame, nyama, mapepala, ingwe, mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya lizard ndi geckos.

Mapiri a Oman - malo abwino kwambiri oyendera

M'dera lino, misewu yambiri yopita kumidzi yayika kale. Ndibwino kuti muyambe ulendo wanu kudera lamapiri kuchokera ku mzinda wa Nizva . Nthawi yabwino yoyendera ndi October - April. Mu miyezi iyi, mwayi wosachepera wa mphepo. Misewu yopita kumalo okongola imayikidwa pamadzi otentha ( wadi ), omwe m'nyengo youma imakhala makonde ozama. Zomwe zimakondweretsa kwambiri mapiri a Hajjar:

1. Mapiri a miyala. Mapiri aakulu kwambiri akuyenda m'mphepete mwa nyanja kuchokera kumtunda wa kumpoto kwa Oman kupita ku Cape Ras al-Hadd pakatikati mwa dzikoli.
2. Kuyala miyala yakuda. Malo okhawo pa Dziko lapansi omwe mumphepete mwa nyanja zomwe zawuka kuchokera m'nyanja sizikuphimbidwa ndi zomera zilizonse. Chinsinsi ichi ndi chodabwitsa kwambiri kwa akatswiri a sayansi.
3. Chigawo cha peninsula ya Musandam . Kuno mapiri akugwedezeka ku Persian Gulf ndipo ali ndi mawonekedwe odabwitsa kwambiri. M'madera awa, amangoyamba kulowa m'nyanjamo, n'kupanga mapiko omwe amadulidwa m'mphepete mwa nyanja. Chifukwa cha zithunzi zochititsa chidwi, malowa amatchedwa Arabia Norway . Oman fjords oyendayenda amafuna kuyenda pa boti losangalatsa.
4. Kupita kwa Wadi Samail. Ali pamtunda wa 80 km kumadzulo kwa Muscat ndipo amamenyana pakati pa Hajjar. Gawo la kumpoto ndi Al-Hajar al-Gharbi, mbali ya kumwera ndi Al-Hajar al-Sharqi. Chifukwa cha ndimeyi, gombeli likugwirizana ndi madera akumidzi a Oman.
5. Gawo lakummawa la Al Hajar. M'madera awa, kutalika kwa mamita 1500 kumachepetseratu, makamaka m'dera la Muscat. Kuwonjezeka kwina kwa kutalika kumapitirira ku gombe kupita ku mzinda wa Sura .
6. El-Akhdar. Gawo lalikulu ndi lalitali la mapiri a Oman. Malo okongola kwambiri otsegulidwa m'mapiri a Al-Hajar, otchedwa El-Akhdar kapena "mapiri obiriwira". Kumadera akummwera, madera amatha kufika 300mm, zomwe zimathandiza kuti agronomy ayambe kugwira ntchito. Mbali iyi ya mapiri ndi yambiri kwambiri. Mitunda yonse ili ndi minda yamtunda, yomwe pafupifupi chirichonse chimakula: kuchokera ku tirigu kupita ku apricot, kuchokera ku chimanga kupita ku maluwa.
7. Mapiri a mapiri. Kumapiri a Al-Hajjar ndi malo okwera kwambiri ku Oman - Ash Sham, kapena phiri la Sun, kutalika kwa mamita 3,000.Pamapeto pake, Jabal-Kaur ndipakati pa 2730m.
8. Magulu. Mapiri amagawana mapiri okwera, omwe anakumbidwa ndi mitsinje ya nyengo-wadi. Mitsinje ya Rusla imadutsa mwina ku dera la Rub-al-Khali kapena ku nyanja. Mtsinje wochititsa chidwi kwambiri ndi Nahr, womwe uli ku Jebel Shams. Nahr ambiri okaona alendo akufanana ndi Great American Canyon.
9. Lady Dee. Mu 1990, Mfumukazi Diana adabwera kumalo awa, omwe adakondwera kwambiri ndi kukongola kwa malo a El Ahdar Mountains. Atapita kukaona, nsanja yolankhulira yomwe mfumuyo inayimirira idatchedwa "Princess Diana's Point".

Mapiri a Hajjar

Mphamvu yautali ya madzi ndi mphepo inachititsa kuti kuphulika kwa mapiri a Oman kudutse. Motero, dongosolo lalikulu la mapanga a mapiri linakhazikitsidwa. Mapanga a Oman Mapiri:

1. El Huta ndi malo ofikirira alendo, kutalika kwake ndi 2.7 km. Ili pafupi ndi mzinda wa Nizva. El-Huta ndi yosangalatsa ndi stalagmite zazikulu, stalactites ndi ndondomeko, zinapanga mamiliyoni a zaka. Komanso kuphanga liri nyanja 800 mamita yaitali.
2. Majlis El Jinn ndi mphanga waukulu padziko lonse lapansi. Ukulu wake ndi 340x228 mamita, kutalika kwake kukuposa mamita 120. Kumapezeka m'chigawo cha Ash Sharqiyah. Kuyenda pa izo si kophweka ndipo kudzagwirizana ndi alendo odziwa ntchito.
3. Hoshilat-Makandeli - mphanga wotchuka kwambiri ili kumapiri akummawa. Phanga lake limatchedwanso Mejlis-al-Jinn, lomwe limatanthauza "Jinn Council."
4. Magarat-Khoti ndi Magarat-Araki ziri kumapiri akumadzulo.
5. South Dhofar. Mapanga okongola kwambiri a Wadi Darbat ali kumadera a Thiuy-at-Teyr.
6. Mzinda wa Salalah . M'madera ake pali mapanga ambiri. Malo otchuka kwambiri ndi awa: Tengani, Razzat, El-Merneif ndi Etteyn.

Maholide m'mapiri a Oman

Alendo ambiri amakonda kuyenda mosiyana, Oman chifukwa choyenda ndi chihema chikugwirizana bwino. Kuwonjezera pa ufulu wosankha ndi chinsinsi, mumapeza mwayi wabwino kwambiri wowona malo osangalatsa kwambiri. Pa nthawi yomweyo, pamtunda wa makilomita ambiri simudzamuwona munthu mmodzi. Njira ziwiri zodziwika bwino zodzipumula payekha m'mapiri a Oman:

1. Usiku umodzi ku mapiri a Oman. Tenti ikhoza kukhazikitsidwa pamalo aliwonse, kupatulapo m'mayiko ena. Ndibwino kutenga galasi yamoto, tebulo ndi mipando, grill. Zonsezi zikhoza kugulitsidwa m'masitolo akuluakulu. Paulendo wotere, alendo amayendetsa galimoto , kawirikawiri amakhala SUV.
2. Jeep safari. Anthu okwera magalimoto amatha kuyendayenda pa jeep pachilumba chokongola kwambiri cha canyon wadi. Mapiri a Oman amapangidwa chifukwa cha zosangalatsa zomwe zimasintha ndi kusambira m'madzi ozizira. Zimakhalanso zosangalatsa kukwera pamsewu wopita kumidzi yamapiri, yomwe ili ndi mapiri obiriwira.