Funsani mkazi wokongola aliyense chomwe chiri chinsinsi cha kukongola kwake, ndipo pakati pa zinthu zina iye adzatchula mpumulo wonse wa usiku. Monga mukudziwa, ndizosatheka popanda mateti abwino komanso apamwamba. Koma mtengo wake ndi minofu sizingakhale bwanji matiresi athu, opanda chivundikiro chotetezera, icho chidzafulumira kukhala chosatheka. Ngati banja lili ndi ana ang'onoang'ono kapena ziweto, chivundikiro cha mateti chiyenera kukhala chosadziwika. Koma tiyeni tisapitirize kuganizira za mitundu yonse ya chitetezo cha mateti mwatsatanetsatane.
Mitundu ya zophimba za mateti
Zithunzi zonsezi zimagawidwa, choyamba, mwa njira yomwe amaikiramo mateti. Ndi mbali iyi, zigawo zosachotsedwera, zomwe zimagwirizana ndi thupi la mateti, ndi zina zotulutsidwa, zomwe zimakhala zosiyana, zimasiyanitsidwa. Zomwe sizingathetsedwe zimasiyana zosiyana wina ndi mzake ndi zakuthupi (coarse calico, satin, ubweya, jacquard, thonje, silika) ndipo ndizosavuta chifukwa sichikutayika pa ntchito.
Koma kuyeretsa chivundikirocho m'nyumba sizingatheke. Nsalu zochotsa zingathenso kusungidwa kuchokera ku zipangizo zilizonsezi, koma zimakhala zosagwiritsidwa ntchito payekha ndipo zingachotsedwe nthawi iliyonse yotsuka zovala, kutsuka wouma kapena kubwezeretsa, ndikubwezeretsanso. Chitsanzo chodziwika bwino ndi chivundikiro pa mateti omwe ali ndi zipper, ndi kukulitsa ndi kutsegula zomwe ngakhale mwana angakhoze kuzigwira. Pogulitsa mungapeze mitundu iwiri ya milandu yotereyi. Mbali yoyamba imasulidwa kumbali zitatu, ndipo chivundikiro chimatsegulira pa mfundo ya bukhu. Monga momwe chiwonetsero chikuwonetsera, kupanga, ngakhale kodalirika, kumayambitsa mavuto ena kwa ogwiritsira ntchito - atatha kutsuka, boot ili ndi kukhala pansi ndipo imapezeka pokhapokha potsatira khama lina.
Zowonjezera zowonjezera zowonetsera zokhazokha, mphenzi zomwe zimayendetsedwa pansi pazitali zonse, zomwe zimachititsa kuti chivundikirocho chigawanike kukhala magawo awiri. Pa nthawi yomweyo, pamene theka la chivundikirocho likusambitsidwa ndi zouma (zomwe zimadziwika kuti ndi pang'onopang'ono), mukhoza kutembenuza matiresi ndikugona pa theka lachiwiri. Mosiyana, ndikufuna kuyika zowonjezera zowonjezera zowonjezera pamakutu kapena masitala. Zogulitsazi sizingathe kubwezeretsa nthawi zonse, popeza zimaphimba ndege imodzi yokha. Koma iwo amatenga malo ochepa mu makina otsuka, akhoza kupanga zipangizo zopanda madzi ndipo amakhala ndi mankhwala ena am'thupi. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito pa mateti mothandizidwa ndi malastiki apadera, omwe amawombedwa pamtunda wonse kapena amakhala pamakona a mateti.
Kodi mungasankhe bwanji chivundikiro pa mateti?
Kodi ndi makhalidwe otani omwe akuyenera kutetezera mateti otetezera khalidwe? Choyamba, khalani ndi mpweya wokwanira wokwanira. Ndikofunika kugona pa matiresiwa anali omasuka (pakanakhala palibe zikopa) ndipo matiresiwo anali abwino mpweya wabwino. Chachiwiri, malo abwino otetezera madzi. Zonse zimveka bwino - ziwalo za mateti sayenera kuzunzidwa ndi zakumwa zomwe zimagwa pansi. Chachitatu, chiyenera kulemekeza zovuta zomwe zimagwera gawo lake: kukangana, kutambasula, ndi zina zotero. popanda opunduka pa nthawi yomweyo. Chinthu choyenera chomwe chikukwaniritsa zofunikira zonsezi ndi jacquard yochokera ku zojambula zakuthupi ndi zochepa (zosapitirira 20%) zowonjezera za ulusi wopangira. Chifukwa cha njira yapadera yothandizira ulusi, sikuti imatenga chinyezi, komabe imakhala yokwanira ndipo imalola mpweya kudutsa bwino. Anthu omwe ali ndi khungu lamtengo wapatali ayenera kumvetsera zophimba za thonje zomwe zimakhala zofewa mosavuta.