Zojambula zakale za ku Japan - origami, zimasiyanitsidwa ndi chisomo chapadera. Kujambula zithunzi za pepala kumangokhala kokha kapangidwe kake, zomwe sizinagwiritsidwe ntchito muzojambula. Maluwa akusudama a modules - imodzi mwa njira zoyambira origami. Maluwa a chisudama akuphatikizapo maluwa osiyanasiyana, omwe ali ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana: maluwa, rosettes, asterisks, ndi zina zotero za ku Japan kwa kusudam kuchokera ku mitundu yomwe ikugwirizanitsa malo. Sayansi yamakono imapeza mwa ichi chifukwa china: pali lingaliro la mphamvu yogwirizana ndi yotsutsana ndi mawonekedwe a zinthu zamoyo. Komanso, mpira wa mafuko onse ndiwo chizindikiro chachikulu cha dzuwa ndi zopanda malire padziko lapansi.
Chomera cha Kusudama chimakhala ndi ma modulo angapo, omwe ali ndi zigawo zoyambira. Maluwa a mapepala osungira kusudama amafunika nthawi yochuluka, makamaka popeza kuponyedwa kwa mitundu yambiri ya ma modules - ntchito yovuta, kuphatikizapo ntchito khumi ndi ziwiri. Phunziro lomwe likuperekedwa lidzakuthandizani kupanga maluwa a Kusudama omwe amapezeka mozungulira.
Mphunzitsi: Maluwa a Kusudam
Mudzafunika:
- mapangidwe a mapepala awiri, 10x5 masentimita mu kukula - zidutswa 30 aliyense;
- mapaleyala opangidwa ndi mtundu wa mitundu yina ya makoswe;
- gulu pa pepala.
Ukulu wa kusudama "Zipatso-berry sherbet", ndipo iyi ndi dzina lachidule mu mitundu ya pastel, yomwe inasonkhana mawonekedwe ndi masentimita 15 m'mimba mwake.
- Ngati simugwiritsa ntchito origami yapadera, muyenera kudula makoseni 30 a mtundu womwewo ndi makina 30 a mtundu wina.
- Tidzawonetsa momwe tingapangire duwa limodzi la Kusudam. Ma modules otsala amapangidwa pogwiritsa ntchito njira yomweyi. Pindani kachigawo kakang'onoko kamodzi kokha ndikulemba chizindikiro cha khola.
- Makona a timapepala timakonzedwa kumbali yapakati.
- Zingwe zonse zimadziwika bwino.
- Tsopano yikani timapepala kawiri pa mbali yayitali. Onaninso pakhomo.
- Gawolo likutembenuzidwira kumbali inayo, kupukuta mbaliyo pakati. Mizere yatsopano yopindika ikufotokozedwa bwino. Mu mawonekedwe opangidwa, mazere onse akugwedezeka ayenera kuwonetseredwa bwino pa workpiece.
- Lembani tsatanetsatane pamzerewu, popanda kuwonjezera pa rhombus yapakati. Tsatanetsatane wazomwezi ziyenera kupezedwa (kuyang'ana kuchokera pa nkhope ndi maonekedwe kuchokera mbali inayo).
- Gawo lotsirizidwa ndiwonekera pamwamba.
- Pamakona a mtundu wosiyana, timasankha kugwedeza zomwe ziri zofanana ndi zolembera pamphepete pinki.
- Pakatikati tili ndi tsatanetsatane woyamba.
- Mng'anjo yam'ng'onoting'ono ikulumikizana mozungulira, kudumphadumpha pang'onopang'ono pang'onopang'ono. Tiyenera kulumikizana.
- Lembani ngodya, monga momwe tawonetsera pa chithunzi, ndi kuwonjezera iwo theka. Icho chimakhala gawo lokonzekera chotero.
- Tsopano tiyeni tipite ku msonkhano. Monga Kusudama ikupita, wina amatha kumvetsa mwa chitsanzo cha ma modules atatu. M'ntchito yoyamba ija pali mtundu wa "thumba", mmenemo timayika mbali ya ntchito yachiwiri.
- Pindani mu bwalo, ndipo tipeze piramidi yapadera.
- Tikupitiriza kuwonjezera mogwirizana ndi dongosolo.
- Timayika gawo lachisanu, monga momwe muvi umasonyezera. Mzere wa Buluu - kutchulidwa kwa malo omwe ife timayikapo gawoli, gawo lomwe lalembedwa mu buluu - gawo la gawo loyamba, loikidwa mu gawo lachisanu. Pyatilistnik yomalizidwa ikuwoneka ngati ichi.
- Mitsuko iwiri iliyonse imagwirizana piramidi.
- Ngakhale mwambo pakupanga kusudama sikugwiritsidwa ntchito pokhudzana ndi kugonana, mungagwiritse ntchito guluu pogwiritsa ntchito zigawo zina, kotero kuti mankhwalawa ndi ofewa komanso okongoletsa. Kumapeto kwa pakati pa maluwa onse pikani peyala.
Kusudama nthawi zambiri imapachikidwa pa chingwe, nsalu yokongoletsera ndipo imamangirira padenga, nyali, nsalu. Mukhoza kupanga ndi manja anu maluwa osiyanasiyana a Kusudam.
