Ndondomeko ya IVF (mu vitro feteleza) kwa mabanja ambiri ndi mwayi wokha kubereka mwana woyembekezera kwa nthawi yayitali. Ndondomeko ya IVF ikhoza kuchitika muzinthu ziwiri - yaitali komanso zochepa. Kodi ubwino ndi zovuta za zigawo zonsezi ndi ziti, ndipo madokotala amasankha chinthu chimodzi kapena chiti?
Kodi IVF ndi chiyani?
ECO ndi njira yothandizira kusabereka, kumene dzira la amayi ndi abambo a spermatozoon amasonkhanitsidwa mu chiyeso choyesa, kenako dzira la feteleza limaphatikizidwa m'chiberekero kuti apite patsogolo. IVF imagwiritsidwa ntchito, monga lamulo, poletsedwa mazira, pamene feteleza sizingatheke, kuwonjezera apo, njirayi ingagwiritsidwe ntchito pochiza mitundu ina ya kusabereka, kuphatikizapo zomwe zimayambitsa matenda a endocrine, zimayambitsa matenda a immunological, endometriosis ndi zifukwa zina.
Gawo loyamba la njira ya IVF ndi kupanga mazira kuchokera mu thupi la mayi. Kawirikawiri mumayi ovary ali ndi dzira limodzi, koma kuti pakhale mwayi wotsatira bwino ndibwino kugwiritsa ntchito angapo. Kuti mupeze mazira angapo, kuyambitsa mahomoni kumachitika, ndipo pulogalamu yaying'ono yokonzekera yokonzekera ingagwiritsidwe ntchito pa izi.
Ndondomeko yayitali ndi yayifupi ya IVF
Muzitsulo yayitali komanso yayifupi ya IVF zomwezo zimagwiritsidwa ntchito, kusiyana kwake kumangokhala nthawi yokonzekera. Kupambana kwa IVF kumadalira mazira abwino kwambiri omwe angapezedwe chifukwa cha kuyambitsa mahomoni, ndipo sikungatheke kuti madokotala adziwe zotsatira zofunikira pa pulogalamu yayifupi. Zambiri zimadalira osati kuphatikizapo mankhwala osokoneza bongo, komabe ndi thanzi la mkazi mwiniwake, choncho, ngati atakhala koyamba, yochepa, sizingatheke kupeza mazira abwino kwambiri, gwiritsani ntchito nthawi yaitali. Komanso, pali zizindikiro zambiri zamankhwala zomwe zimafuna kugwiritsa ntchito protocol yaitali. Zina mwa izo, uterine fibroids, endometriosis, kupezeka kwa mphutsi mu mazira ndi zambiri.
Kodi IVF protocol yayitali bwanji?
Chiwembu cha IVF protocol yaitali, poyerekeza ndi yaifupi, amawoneka ovuta kwambiri. Kulimbikitsidwa kumayambira sabata imodzi isanakwane - mzimayi amajambulidwa ndi mankhwala omwe amalepheretsa ntchito ya mazira ochuluka (mwachitsanzo, amatanthauza kuti pulogalamu yayitali ya ECO ikusintha 0.1). Pambuyo pa masabata 2-3, madokotala amayamba kutulutsa mphamvu kwambiri pogwiritsira ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo. Dokotala amatha kulamulira bwinobwino matenda a mkaziyo ndikuyang'ana kukula kwa dzira. Pulogalamu yautali imafuna dokotala kuti akhale ndi ntchito yabwino, chifukwa chamoyo cha mkazi aliyense payekha amayankha kuchititsanso chidwi.
Kodi IVF protocol yayitali yayitali?
Azimayi ambiri amafunitsitsa kudziwa kuti protocol yayitali yayitali bwanji. Zimatengera makhalidwe a mankhwala ndi momwe thupi la mkazi limamvera. Kutalika kwa protocol kungakhale masiku 12-17 kapena kuposerapo, nthawizina puloteni yayitali yaitali imagwiritsidwa ntchito, yomwe imatenga nthawi yochulukirapo. Kutalika kwa pulogalamuyi kumatsimikiziridwa payekha malinga ndi ndondomeko ndi khalidwe
Long protocol eco pambuyo 40
Chifukwa cha ndondomeko yayitali yaitali ya IVF, mazira oyambitsa mazira amachitidwa, omwe angabweretse mavuto, kuphatikizapo thanzi labwino, zizindikiro za kusamba, ndi mavuto ena. Madokotala ena amakhulupirira kuti mankhwala a Diferelin pamtundu wautali angayambitse kusamba kwa msinkhu ndipo, motero, kuchepa kwa umoyo wa mkazi. Komabe, madokotala omwe amadziwa zambiri amakhulupirira kuti kusankhidwa kwa mlingo payekha kumapewa vutoli.