Kukongoletsa kwa makonzedwe a nyumba zamakono ndi ntchito yowonetsera. Zonsezi ndi za zipangizo zosiyanasiyana zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pa izi. Ndipo chimodzi mwazoyambirira ndi zothandiza zedi ndi mapangidwe amasiku ano, kapena galasi basi.
Ubwino wa kumaso kwa nyumba
- Aluminiyumu, yogwiritsidwa ntchito ngati chimango chokhalapo - zosavuta komanso zoyenera kugwiritsa ntchito zinthu.
- Pogwiritsa ntchito galasi, mitundu yapamwamba ya mphamvu imagwiritsidwa ntchito pazithukuta, monga mwachitsanzo, zosaoneka bwino, zapamwamba kapena zagalasi. Ziri zosatheka kuziphwasula, koma mapangidwe a chigawo ichi akuwoneka bwino kwambiri komanso amakono.
- Kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwa aluminium ndi galasi ndi zana lotetezera ku zisonkhezero zosiyanasiyana za nyengo: chinyezi, kusintha kwa kutentha ndi ultraviolet.
- Kuwongolera kwakukulu kwa chigawochi kumapereka kuwala kwakukulu mu chipinda. Izi zimakhudza kwambiri mapangidwe, makamaka ngati zimafuna maonekedwe apakati (Scandinavian, "New York", ekostyle ndi ena).
- Mawindo amasiku awiri omwe ali ndi madiresi oyenerera pa digiri yofunikira amapereka kutentha ndi kusokoneza phokoso, komanso kutetezedwa kwapamwamba kwa moto pa nyumbayo.
- Chizoloŵezi chokonzekera ndi kukonza ntchito. Ngati ndi kotheka, nkutheka kuti mutha kusintha mawindo awiriwa mofulumira, chifukwa sichivuta. Nthawi zambiri ogwira ntchito m'nyumba, omwe amaperekedwa kudziko "kuchokera kwa womanga nyumba," amachititsa kuti malo ozizira azizizira.
- Kuyika mapuloteni osakanikirana pa facade a nyumba inayake kumatanthauza kuti zimakhala zosiyana ndi maonekedwe ake. Izi zimathandizidwa ndi kugwiritsa ntchito mtundu uliwonse wa magalasi, ndi magalasi osiyanasiyana, omwe amagwiritsidwa bwino ntchito, mwachitsanzo, ndi galasi lodetsedwa. Kuphatikizanso, matekinoloje osiyanasiyana amagwiritsidwa ntchito: tiyeni tiphunzire zambiri za iwo.
Mitundu yowonongeka
Pali njira zamakono zamakono zamakono opangira mapuloteni: rack-and-beam, a-structural ndi kangaude.
Mitundu yowomba kwambiri ndi yotchuka kwambiri masiku ano, imagwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi zambiri. Choyamba, chitsulo cholimba chopangidwa ndi aluminiyumu chimasungidwa, kenako magalasi amaikidwa mkati mwake. Chipinda cha aluminium chophimba ndizosawonongeka kwambiri.
Kujambula mozungulira kumathandiza kuti pakhomolo likhale losalala, popanda "seams", ndi kutsekeka bwino kwa madzi. Zosonkhanitsa zapadera sizili pazithunzithunzi zazitsulo, koma pazitsulo zamadzimadzi.
Tsamba la kangaude lopaka maonekedwe akuoneka ngati galasi lalikulu, losagawanika ndi magawo ena. Pachifukwa ichi, galasi imayikidwirana pazitsulo zopanda utoto, ndipo mabalawo amatsekedwa ndi silicone sealant.
Mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya mazira ndi yosiyana, monga ikudziwika ndi dzina, kukula kwa ntchito. Ngati phokosoli likuphatikizapo mbali imodzi kapena mbali zina za nyumbayo, ndiye kuti galasi lopanda kanthu, limagwiritsidwa ntchito pokhapokha pokhapokha paliponse pakhomopo. Galasi glazing yosungiramo bwino ikugwirizana bwino ndi makoma aakulu akunja (akhoza kukhala njerwa, miyala yamwonekedwe, mapepala ojambulapo, matayala, etc.).
Kutentha glazing kungakhalenso kosiyana chifukwa cha mitundu yosiyanasiyana ndi kukula kwake kwa nyumba zosungunuka:
- malonda - kugula ndi zosangalatsa ndi malo ogulitsa, mabanki, ndi zina;
- zomanga zapadera - nyumba ndi nyumba zazing'ono kwa ntchito zomangamanga;
- mipiringidzo yowala, loggias ndi mawindo a mabaibulo m'nyumba zowonongeka, zimagwira ntchito yopanda njira.
Pamene chombocho chinali kutuluka ngati njira imodzi yokongoletsera makoma a nyumba ndi nyumba zina, zinalipo kwa makasitomala olemera kwambiri. Masiku ano, chifukwa cha chitukuko chokhazikika ndi kutsika mtengo kwa matekinoloje akumanga, sikokwera mtengo kukongoletsa chipinda cha nyumbayo mothandizidwa ndi mapuloteni osintha. Izi zikhoza kuthekera pafupifupi aliyense yemwe anayamba kukonzekera kwakukulu.
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