Tikukufotokozerani za Vladimir Cathedral ku Kiev - chitsanzo chodziwika bwino cha kalembedwe ka Russian-Byzantine. Kachisi uyu anakhazikitsidwa polemekeza Prince Vladimir Wamkulu. Lingaliro la kumanga kwa kachisi linayamba pamaso pa Metropolitan Philaret Amfiteatrov isanachitike phwando la chaka cha 900 cha ubatizo wa Rus. Ntchito yomanga kachisi inayambika ndi Beretti wa zomangamanga, koma kumangidwe kwa nyumba zomangidwe, ndipo kumanganso nyumbayi inali yozizira. Ntchito yomanga tchalitchi inatha mu 1882. Kukongoletsa mkati mwa tchalitchichi kunakopa ojambula ambiri otchuka: Vrubel, Nesterov, Vasnetsov, Pimonenko ndi ena ambiri. Kudzera mwa zoyesayesa za akatswiri apamwamba, Katolika ya St. Vladimir inasandulika ngale yodabwitsa.
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Mu 1896 tchalitchichi chinapatulidwa mwakhama. Ndipo panthawi ya Soviet Union nyumba yonse ya pakachisi inapangidwa, ndipo mabeluwo anasungunuka pansi. Utumiki ku tchalitchichi unayambiranso mu zaka za m'ma 1900 za m'ma XX. Kuyambira m'chaka cha 1992, Katolika ya Vladimir ku Kiev ndi kachisi wamkulu wa Kyiv Patriarchate wa ku Ukraine Orthodox Church.
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Kujambula kwa Vladimir Cathedral ku Kiev
Kunja ndi mkati mwa kachisi kunalengedwa kalembedwe ka Old Byzantine: kachisi wachisanu ndi chimodzi, tempile atatu, asanu ndi awiri. Cholinga cha tchalitchichi chikukongoletsedwa ndi zithunzi zokongola, ndipo zitseko zamkuwa pakhomo lalikulu la tchalitchichi zimaponyedwa zifaniziro za Vladimir ndi Olga, kalonga wa Kiev ndi mfumukazi.
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Vladimir Cathedral imadziŵika bwino chifukwa cha zojambula zake zosiyana. Zithunzi zonse za kachisi zimagwirizanitsidwa ndi mutu wamba wakuti "Ntchito ya chipulumutso chathu". Pa zilembo zazikulu amatha kuona mauthenga a evangelical, komanso zizindikiro za mbiri ya mpingo wa Russia, zomwe ziri masalente makumi atatu a oyera mtima.
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Wojambula wamkulu wazithunzi za pakachisi anali V. Vasnetsov. Wojambulayo anakongoletsa nsomba yaikulu ya tchalitchi ndi zolemba zakale ("Ubatizo wa Kiev", "Ubatizo wa Prince Vladimir"). Wojambula wotchuka wa ku Russia anapanga zithunzi za akalonga omwe anali ovomerezeka: A. Bogolyubsky, A. Nevsky, Mfumukazi Olga. Namwaliyo ndi Mwana - chigawo chapakati pa guwa la tchalitchi chachikulu - chinachokera ku Vasnetsov.
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Kujambula kwa kampeni yolondola ya tchalitchi cha Vladimir kunachitidwa ndi M. Vrubel. M. Nesterov anajambula zithunzi za mbali za kachisi. Ndiponso, iwo amapanga nyimbo "Khirisimasi", "Theophany" ndi "Kuuka kwa akufa" zimakhudzidwa ndi mphamvu yaumulungu. Zithunzi zambiri za Vladimir Cathedral ku Kiev zimakhalanso zazitsulo za Nesterov, zithunzi za akalonga oyera Gleb ndi Boris.
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Ojambula otchuka a Kotarbinsky ndi Svedomsky anapanga nyimbo 18 za tchalitchi chachikulu. Odziwika kwambiri pakati pawo ndi zovuta zonse "Mgonero Womaliza", "Kupachikidwa Pamtanda" ndi ena ambiri.
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Kuti agwiritse ntchito iconostasis ku Vladimir Cathedral, ankagwiritsa ntchito miyala yamtengo wapatali yotchedwa Carrara marble. Mabokosi amitundu yakale amakongoletsera zokongoletsera zonse za Katolika ku Vladimir komanso pansi. Guwa lotsekedwa ndi iconostasis, ziwiya za tchalitchi cha siliva, mafano olemera amapereka mphamvu ya mphamvu yachipembedzo komanso nthawi yomweyo.
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Masiku ano Vladimir Cathedral, ntchito yabwino kwambiri yomangamanga, ndi imodzi mwa akachisi okongola kwambiri ku Kiev. Zojambula zake zapadera, aura zodabwitsa, mafano okongola ndi zopatulika zopatulika, zosungidwa pano, sizingasiye aliyense wosasamala. Komanso mungathe kukaona malo ena awiri omwe ali mumzindawu - Sophia Cathedral ndi Gate Golden , makamaka popeza sali kutali kwambiri.
Vladimir Cathedral ku Kiev aliyense angathe kupita ku adiresi: Taras Shevchenko boulevard, nyumba 20. Mndandanda wa Vladimir Cathedral: msonkhano wammawa kuyambira 9 koloko, madzulo usiku - kuyambira 17 koloko. Mukhoza kupita ku misonkhano ya Mulungu pa maholide apabanja ndi Lamlungu pa 7 ndi 10 m'mawa.
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