Kanyumba konyamulira kanyumba kakhitchini - mungasankhe bwanji chovala chokwera kwambiri?

Kupeza chimbudzi chosakanizika mu khitchini, timapeza mwayi wogwiritsira ntchito mapulani osiyanasiyana mu malo ovuta, ngakhale kukhalapo kwa madzi, mafuta ndi dothi kumalo ogwira ntchito. Amwini omwe akukonzekera kukonzanso kapena kusinthanitsa pansi pansi, muyenera kumvetsa mndandanda ndi mitundu ya zinthu izi.

Laminate mu khitchini - zopindulitsa ndi zonyansa

Mpweya wosakanizika umene umapangidwira umapangidwa kuchokera ku utomoni wopangidwa ndi utomoni wofiira ndi pepala ndi zokongoletsera. Nkhaniyi ndi yotchipa kusiyana ndi malo omwera pansi, otsika pang'ono kwa iwo mthupi. Kaya n'zotheka kuyika chimbudzi mu khitchini, zimadalira teknoloji ya kupanga, kalasi ya mphamvu, kukana kutaya madzi ndi kukana madzi.

Ubwino wogwiritsira ntchito zowononga zowonongeka mu khitchini:

1. Nkhaniyi ndi yofunda kukhudza komanso phokoso lochepa poyenda.
2. Kuphimba kwapamwamba sikumakhalabe ndizitsulo ndi zinyumba.
3. Ikani makina osungirako chinyontho mu khitchini mutha kukhala opanda akatswiri.
4. Pa mtengo, chophimba ichi chimapezeka kwa mabanja ambiri.

Zowononga pogwiritsa ntchito zowonongeka zowonongeka m'khitchini:

1. Zolemba zamtengo wapatali sizilimbana ndi kusintha kwa madzi ndi kutentha.
2. Ngati mutapanda molakwika popanda kugwiritsa ntchito gawo lapansi, mukhoza kumva mapazi.
3. Kuika ngakhale zowonongeka bwino zowonongeka mu khitchini, muyenera kukumbukira kuti amataya zokongola komanso zooneka ngati mwala weniweni kapena matani.

Kodi ndiyeso iti yomwe ili yabwino kwambiri ya khitchini?

Ataganiza kugula laminate yosagonjetsedwa ndi madzi ku khitchini, onetsetsani kuti ndi gulu liti limene likugulitsidwa mumsika wanu. Ngakhale zolemba zambiri zimapereka mankhwala 211 kuti azigwiritsa ntchito zapakhomo, zomwe zakhala zikuwonetsa kuti sizikhala motalika ngakhale kumalo ozizira ndi owuma. Ndi bwino kugula chophimba chapamwamba cha kalasi 32, yomwe nthawi zambiri ikhoza kugwira ntchito zapakhomo kwa zaka zopitirira makumi awiri.

Kodi ndizitali zotani zomwe zimayika mu khitchini?

Pokumbukira zomwe zimasankhidwa kukhitchini, anthu amasokoneza zakuthupi zopanda madzi komanso zamadzi. Fiberboard yamadzi imatetezedwa ndi mankhwala otetezedwa ndi filimu yamphamvu ndi chitsanzo. Amatha kupirira chinyezi kwa nthawi inayake popanda kutupa pamwamba ndi kutayika kwa makhalidwe okongoletsera, koma kukhudzana kwa nthawi yaitali ndi madzi sikungakhoze kuima.

Zowonongeka kumapiritsi onse a HDF - kumbali ndi kumatsekedwa, izi zimayenera kuti zizikhala ndi mafuta odzola pogwiritsa ntchito silicone kapena Sera. Mukamagula mankhwala osakanizidwa, nthawi zonse muyang'ane mawu akuti "aqua" pamakalata, zithunzi ndi ambulera ndi madontho omwe amatsimikizira kuti kulimbana ndi chinyezi. Chipangizo chopanda madzi chomwe sichimatunga madzi konse, chimapangidwa pokhazikika pa PVC.

Vinyl laminate mu khitchini

Malo okongola opanda madzi ndi makhalidwe abwino amphamvu - vinyl laminate kwa khitchini. Zopangidwe izi zili ndi makhalidwe okongoletsera, zimatsanzira keramiki, nkhuni, mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya miyala komanso khungu bwino. PVC yamadzimadzi ali ndi zigawo zikuluzikulu ziwiri - zoteteza topcoat pogwiritsa ntchito polyurethane kapena aluminium oxide, ndi mpweya wotsika wa vinyl ndi makulidwe a 0,5 mm.

Mitundu yamakina osungira madzi:

1. Chophimba chosungunula - chimakhala chotsegula-chotseka, chikugwiritsanso ntchito njira zowonjezera. Chigawo ichi chimakupatsani inu kusonkhanitsa kapena kukonza mwamsanga gululo lofunidwa popanda kugwiritsa ntchito guluu.
2. Kuphimba kumadzimanga - chophwanyika mwa mawonekedwe a mizere kapena makilogalamu ofiira osiyanasiyana, ali ndi zomatira pambali kumbuyo, wotetezedwa ndi filimu yonyamulira. Mipata mosavuta komanso mwamphamvu kumbali iliyonse yoyera.
3. Chophimba chosakanizika chophimba ku khitchini ndi kuvala kosasinthasintha ndi mphamvu zamphamvu komanso zamadzimadzi, kugwedeza komwe kumachitika m'kati mwa ndege. Chosavuta cha nkhaniyi ndi kuika kwake kovuta, kumayenera kugula gululo pokhapokha, ndi kovuta kubwezera malo owonongeka.

Chophimba chamchere chophikira

Poganizira njira zomwe anthu ambiri amatha kusankha, zomwe zimathera kukhitchini, mungapeze zambiri zokhudzana ndi chophimba chokongoletsera kalekale. Pamene akukamba za pansi pano, mbale sizimenyedwa nthawi zambiri, zimakhala zosangalatsa, zopanda phokoso, zokondweretsa kukhudza. Kuperewera kwa mitengo ya chilengedwe ndi mtengo wamtengo wapatali, koma ogulitsawo amatha kubwezera gawoli pokhapokha atapangidwa ndi laminate .

Mtundu uwu wa laminate uli ndi makonzedwe osiyanasiyana, mkati mwake umakhala ndi ndowe yotsindikizidwa, yolembedwa pa MDF kapena chipboard. Pamwamba pamakhala matabwa achilengedwe omwe amapangidwa ndi vinyl kapena varnished. Kukhalapo kwa kachipangizo kumapangitsa kukonza ndi kukonza chipinda ichi ku khitchini ndi ntchito yosavuta komanso yofulumira, ndipo kutsekemera kwake ndi kutentha kwake kumapambana kuposa mpikisano.

Kusayamwa kwaphalala:

1. Chombo cha oak chokwera ndi mtengo wapatali.
2. Pansi pa maziko a MDF ndi chipboard sangathe kusamvana bwinobwino.

Kuzimitsa kowala mu khitchini

Nthaka yosasunthika mu chipinda ikhoza kuoneka ngati yosadziwika pamtundu uliwonse kapena kukhala malo aakulu mkati mwa malingana ndi mapangidwe omwe asankhidwa. Milky, yofiira yofiirira, beige yonyezimira kapena yoyera yoyera mu khitchini - njira yabwino kwambiri yothetsera minimalism, high-tech, loft, dziko. Zidzakupangitsanso chipindachi kukhala chowoneka bwino, chosiyana kwambiri ndi zojambulajambula, kumapangitsanso kukula.

Kuipa kwa kuwala kofiira m'khitchini:

1. Kuwonjezera kwa mauniko owala kungapangitse kuzindikira kozizira kwambiri.
2. Kugwa pansi kumalo oyera kumalo a dzuwa nthawi zambiri kumayambitsa kunyezimira ndi kumveka kwa chikasu.
3. M'khitchini yowoneka bwino, mudzafunika kukonza nthawi yochuluka.

Mdima wamdima mumkhitchini

Chivundikiro chamdima chimagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga kapangidwe kazithunzi, kumayendedwe akummawa. Pansi pa laminate mu khitchini pansi pa mdima nkhuni zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zolemekezeka. Kuphwanyika kwa mdima ndi kosayenera kugwiritsa ntchito m'chipinda chaching'ono, pafupi ndi mipando yowala kapena mapepala. Kuti musapangitse mkati kukhala wovuta, mungagwiritse ntchito mapu kapena njira zowala. Mapulaneti amayesera kupeza teni mu mtundu wozungulira wa pansi.

Laminate mu khitchini ndi chithunzi

Zinyumba zokhala ndi mapuloteni apamwamba zimayikidwa makamaka m'chipinda ndi malo apadera - zipinda zogona kapena maholo. Ndi ndalama zofunikira, chuma chamtengo wapatali chingagwiritsidwe ntchito mu zipinda zina, ndikupanga zinthu zamakono kapena zamakono. Poganizira zomwe mungasankhe kakhitchini, mungaganizire njira yogula zinthu ndi kapangidwe ka tileti yokongola, yofanana kapena yojambula. Chivundikirocho ndi zolembera kapena zojambulazo ndizoyenera zowonjezera achinyamata, malo osungirako maofesi.

Kuphatikizapo laminate mu khitchini

Ogwira ntchito akuyesera kuthetsa vuto lakukhazikitsa pansi, posankha njira zonse zachikhalidwe ndi zoyambirira. Njira yokondweretsa yothetsera vutoli ndikuika chophimba mu khitchini pamodzi ndi matalala. Zipangizo izi zimawoneka bwino pamodzi ndi kusankha bwino kwa maonekedwe ndi mtundu. Chophikacho chidzakhala nthawi yaitali kumalo ozizira komwe kumapezeka nthawi zambiri mafuta ndi dothi.

Ubwino wosakaniza laminate ndi matailosi:

1. Laminate idzatetezedwa kwambiri momwe mungathere kuti musayanjane ndi malo achiwawa.
2. Njirayi ndiyotheka kuchokera ku ukhondo.
3. Makina odzola ndi osavuta kuyeretsa.
4. Tile imatulutsa fungo loipa kwambiri.
5. Kuika keramiki kumakhala kosavuta kusintha ngati kukonzedwa.
6. Maluso opanga zosalimba zamkati zojambula.
7. Kusungidwa kwa malo ophatikizidwa kungapangidwe mwachindunji.

Dothi lopangidwa ndi matalala m'khitchini

Ma keramiki ali ndi ubwino wochuluka, koma anthu ambiri samawakonda monga chophimba pansi chifukwa cha zovuta zina - ndi zovuta, ozizira, otsekemera, ali ndi kutsekemera kochepa. Kumangiriridwa kanyumba ka khitchini yopanda madzi - njira yabwino yothetsera nyumba. Pali mitundu yambiri ya mapepala a matayala:

1. Makapu ang'onoang'ono omwe ali ndi makamera anayi, omwe amayang'ana pansi, monga tile yapadera.
2. Makapu ambiri opanda chamfers, molondola kufanana chidutswa cha pansi kuchokera kumatala angapo ofanana kapena osiyana, opatulidwa ndi zigawo zopuma.

Kumaliza kakhitchini wokhala ndi laimu

M'katikati, mitundu yambiri yopangidwira khitchini imagwiritsidwa ntchito, koma ndi bwino kulingalira microclimate mu gawo lirilonse la malo okhalapo musanagule, ndi kugula zinthuzo ndi zofunikira za thupi. Ngati apronso ali ndi mphamvu zowonongeka, ndiye kuti malo owumawo makomawo sakhudzidwa kwambiri ndi mpweya woipa komanso kutentha. Kukongoletsera kwa makoma kungakhoze kuchitidwa mwa kuchoka kumanzere pambuyo pa kuyala pansi, koma nkofunikira kulingalira za mtundu wa zojambula, makoma ndi mapepala ozungulira.

Kumaliza chipinda cha khitchini ndi laminate

Ataganizira pa funso lomwe lamapanga ndi abwino kwambiri kuti asankhire khitchini, muyenera kuphunzira momwe mungakhalire pansi. Choyamba, pansi pamtunda wokonzedwa bwino komanso wokhala ndi konkire, umakhala ndi chimbudzi mpaka masentimita makumi asanu ndi awiri (20 cm) ya gawo lopanda madzi. Ntchito yowonjezera zowonjezera zowonongeka mu khitchini iyenera kuyambika kuchokera kumbali ya mawindo. Chinthu chokhala ndi gawo lake lokhalitsa lolira silikusowa zina zowonjezera za polyethylene.

Ma lamellas amalowetsedwa muzitsulo pansi pamtunda pang'ono, ngati mzere wonse sukwanira, kenaka mudzaze malowo pansi. Chidutswa chotsalira ndi kukula kwa masentimita 30 chimayamba kusunga mzere wotsatira. Pankhani yomwe mukufunika kuyesetsa pamene mutseka lokolo, timayika mtengo pansi pa nyundo yam'mimba mpaka kumapeto kwa laminate. Kuyika kwadongosolo kumafuna kuti ma lamellas agwiritsidwe ntchito, koma njira iyi ikhoza kuthandizira kuwonjezera malo a khitchini.

Laminate pa khoma ku khitchini

Zosakanikirana ndi mitsempha ya khoma kumapeto kwa khitchini imagwiritsidwa ntchito mosavuta. Ndi yokwera mtengo komanso wolemerera kusiyana ndi mapepala apakati, amafunika njira yodalirika yokonzekera, silingalekerere kutentha kwakukulu ndi kusintha kwa kutentha. Chifukwa cha izi, sikutheka kugwiritsa ntchito mitundu yonse ya zinthu izi pamakoma. Yesetsani kuphunzira bwino funsoli, momwe mungasankhire chophikira cha khitchini, mmakonzedwe a madera ozizira, yesetsani kugwiritsa ntchito zokutira madzi opanda ubwino.

Ubwino wogwiritsa ntchito zowonongeka zouma makoma ku khitchini:

1. Mpweya wosungunuka wosasuntha umakhala wamphamvu kwambiri poyerekeza ndi MDF ndi chipboard.
2. Mitengo yopanda madzi m'khitchini sichidzayamwa chinyezi.
3. Nkhaniyi imatsukidwa bwino ndi zinthu zapakhomo.
4. Zokongoletsera zokongola za laminate zimaloledwa ku khitchini kuti zifanane bwino ndi kukongoletsa kwa makoma ndi nkhuni.

Apron yopangidwa ndi miyala yophika

Powerenga funsoli, kaya laminate ikugwira ntchito mukhitchini, okonza mapulogalamuwa adatsimikizira kuti ndi bwino kugwiritsa ntchito chophimba ichi kuti apange mapulotoni. Ili ndi mtengo wotsika mtengo ndipo umapezeka kwa anthu ambiri, pamene kusunga malamulo akugwira ntchito kumatha zaka zambiri. Pachifukwa ichi, m'pofunika kugula chimbudzi chokhacho chokhacho m'khitchini kuchokera ku gulu la 31-32. Zowonongeka bwino pansi pa mtengo kapena pansi pa tile, malingana ndi kapangidwe ka chipinda ndi facade ya mutu wa mutu.

Zowonongekazi zimapangidwa pa khoma lofanana ndi khalasitiki kameneka, kukonzekera kumachitika ndi zikopa, dowels ndi screws. Zilumikizidwe za kanyumba kosakanizika mu khitchini ziyenera kuchitidwa ndi chidindo, ndipo mapeto ayenela kutsekedwa ndi ngodya ya pulasitiki, yomwe ingakhale yotetezeka kunyumba pakhomo.