Diuretics amagwiritsidwa ntchito kuchepetsa kuthamanga kwa magazi. Zochita zawo ndikuthamangitsa kuchotsa madzi ochuluka ndi mchere kuchokera ku thupi kudzera mu impso. Motero, diuretics mu matenda oopsa kwambiri amathandizira kwambiri kuchepetsa katunduyo pamutu wa minofu.
Diuretics wa matenda oopsa
Pakati pa maphunziro a nthawi yayitali adatsimikiziridwa kuti mankhwalawa amachepetsa kwambiri chiopsezo chokhala ndi mavuto aakulu. Komanso, diuretics ndi chisankho choyenera kuchiza odwala okalamba, osteoporosis ndi mtima kulephera.
Mankhwala osokoneza bongo amayamba kugwiritsidwa ntchito malinga ndi mawonekedwe a matendawa ndi momwe amachitira ndi impso. Iwo amabwera mu mitundu yotsatirayi:
- thiazide kapena thiazide-ngati (Chlortalidone, Metolazone, Xipamid, Politiazide, Indapamide). Mankhwalawa ndi othandizira kwambiri kuchepetsa kuchepa kwa mankhwala osokoneza bongo;
- kupota potaziyamu (Spironolactone, Triamteren, Amyloride). Othandizirawa amachulukitsa kuchuluka kwa sodium excreted mu mankhwala a mchere, koma nthawi yomweyo amalepheretsa kuchotsa potassium, kukhalabe osakanikirana ndi malire awo;
- loop (Furosemide, ethacrynic acid, Lasix, Torasemide). Mankhwala oterewa a hypertension amaonedwa kuti ndi ovuta kwambiri a diuretics, chifukwa amapereka mchere wa mitundu yonse;
- otsutsa a aldosterone (Veroshpiron). Mankhwalawa amalepheretsa kupanga mahomoni, omwe amachititsa kusunga madzi ndi mchere m'thupi.
Zodzoladzola zachikhalidwe za matenda oopsa
Phytotherapy ya matendawa idzakhala pang'onopang'ono, chifukwa mankhwala achilengedwe ali ofooka kusiyana ndi mankhwala. Koma ubwino wawo umakhala chifukwa cha kusowa kwa zotsatirapo ndi poizoni.
Mankhwala othandiza a diuretic mu matenda oopsa:
- masamba a sitiroberi;
- kuthana ndi diso ( bearberry );
- birch masamba;
- katsamba ka mashache (staminate ortosiphon);
- Masamba a Cowberry .
Chinthu chodziwika bwino cha diuretic ndi kulowetsedwa kwa m'chiuno, chomwe chingaswedwe ngati tiyi ndi kudyedwa kwakukulu tsiku lonse. Kuonjezera apo, pali zakudya zomwe zimathandiza kuchotsa chinyezi chochuluka kuchokera ku thupi - mavwende, vwende), parsley, udzu winawake, mandimu. Ndiwothandiza kuthandizira zakudya ndi masamba saladi ndi Kuwonjezera kwa dandelion masamba.