Chifukwa chake kamba samadya - zifukwa zazikulu za khalidwe lachilendo

Funso chifukwa chake kamba sichidyera, amayamba mwa oyamba kumene. Pafupi nthawi zonse yankho liyenera kuyesedwa mu zovuta zochitika zomwe zili, chilakolako chodyetseranso ziweto, komanso kusadziŵa zinthu zina za moyo wa zinyama.

Ndi angati omwe sangakhale ndi kamba?

Ng'ombeyo imakana chakudya choposa tsiku loyamba ndipo sichidziwika ngati padzakhala kusintha khalidwe posachedwa. Chithunzichi chimawonedwa ndi ambiri a akamba. Zomwe mwachibadwa zimayamba mantha, chifukwa kukana chakudya sikungakhale kotetezeka kwa thupi kwa nthawi yaitali. Ngati tilingalira funso la mavotolo angapo omwe sangathe kudya, ndiye kuti tikukamba za malamulo a masabata atatu. Mitundu ina ya nthaka sifuna kudya nthawi yotentha, ikafika pa thermometer pamwamba pa 25 ° C. Kusala kudya kumatha miyezi iwiri kapena itatu.

Nchifukwa chiyani kamba samadya chirichonse?

Kukana chakudya kungakhale chifukwa cha zifukwa zosiyanasiyana. Mitundu ina imamvetsetsa kusintha kwa kutentha, ena samadya chakudya chofunidwa, nthawi zina ndi njira yokonzetsera kapena khalidwe labwino nthawi zosiyanasiyana.

1. Pamene chiweto chodabwitsa chikuwoneka mnyumba, njira yodyera imatenga ndipo imafuna kuti izikhala ndi zakudya zosiyana. Komabe, chifukwa choyamba komanso kawirikawiri chimene kamba sizimadya ndikumangopitirira. Nyama zinyama zimadya tsiku lililonse ndi pang'onopang'ono, ndipo wamkulu amadya katatu pa sabata. Poyang'ana kamba, mukhoza kudziwa zigawo zake ndi zokonda zawo, chifukwa sizingakakamize kudyetsa.
2. Ngati pali anthu angapo m'madzi a aquarium, chiphuphu chamwamuna sichidya chifukwa cha kukopa kwa kubereka. Zinyama sizifuna kuwononga nthawi ndi mphamvu pa chakudya. Pambuyo pa kukwatira, chirichonse chidzabwerera ku chizolowezi ndipo chilakolako chidzayambiranso.
3. Ngati kamba sakufuna kudya, ndipo ngakhale kutsegula maso, iyenera kutengedwa kwa katswiri. Chifukwa chofala cha matenda ndi kutentha kwakukulu, chisamaliro chosayenera. Nkhaniyi yathetsedwa pokhapokha mutagwirizana.

N'chifukwa chiyani akamba amadya m'nyengo yozizira?

Mitundu yambiri yomwe imabwera ndi kuzizira kwa mvula imayamba kukonzekera hibernation. Pankhaniyi, pali mfundo zingapo zofunika.

1. Chofunika kwambiri cha nyengo yozizira ndi kugona m'malo ozizira ndi ozizira asanatuluke. Ngati pali chakudya chotsalira m'mimba, mutadzuka, imfa ya nkhumba siidzitheka, makamaka idzadzuka ndikudwala komanso nthawi yayitali idzayamba.
2. Choncho, kunyumba, kuonetsetsa kuti njira yeniyeni ya hibernation ndi yovuta. Koma chikhalidwe chokha chimayambitsa kukana chakudya ndi kusintha kwa ndalama zochepa. Nkhono yofiira siidya m'nyengo yozizira chifukwa chimodzimodzi: pang'onopang'ono akukonzekera anabiosis.
3. Pofuna kupewa hibernation, muyenera kuwonjezera mphamvu ya kutentha, kuyika nyali ya UV.

N'chifukwa chiyani nkhumba yofiira imadya chilichonse?

Mtundu uwu ndi wamatsenga komanso wokondweretsa pankhani za zoweta. Zaka zambiri musanagule, muyenera kuphunzira zambiri za malamulo ofunika kuti mupewe zolakwika.

1. Ndi kuchepa kwa kutentha m'nyumbamo, nkhono yofiira ndi yopusa ndipo sadya. Izi ndizo zizindikiro zoyamba za kukonzekera kugona kwa chisanu. Kunyumba, simungalole hibernation mu hibernation. Muyenera kuwonjezera kutentha m'nyumba, kuika nyali.
2. Ngati nkhuku siidya, koma ntchitoyo idakali yofanana, mwapeza mwamuna ndipo amasonyeza zochitika zogonana. Izi ndizomwe zimakhala zovuta kuti musunge nkhokwe zingapo m'madzi a aquarium. Pambuyo pa nyengo ya mkaka, nkhumba yofiira idzadya zomwezo.
3. Ndizomveka kusunga zomwe zili mu aquarium, kumene anthu angapo amasungidwa. Nthawi zina akuluakulu amayamba kulamulira ndikungotenga chakudya kuchokera kwa anthu ena.
4. Nkhumba zofiira zimafunika kutentha nthawi zonse pafupifupi 30 ° C. Ichi ndicho chikhalidwe chachikulu cha kusungirako njira zofunikira, izi zikugwiranso ntchito kukhumba kwa reptile.
5. Sitiyenera kuiwala za zomwe timadya. Nkhuku yaing'ono yofiira imadya nyama yokha, akuluakulu theka la chakudya ndi chakudya cha chomera.

Chiphuphu cha nthaka sichidya

Nthawi zambiri anthu osadziŵa malo otsegula nthaka samvetsa bwino kufunika kwa kulemekeza zikhalidwe za zinyama. Mitundu ya ku Central Asia sichita chidwi kwambiri, ziwombankhanga zimakhala zosadzichepetsa. Komabe, aliyense watsopano akukumana ndi vuto la kusowa chakudya. Ngati mayankho omwe ali nawo kale atapereka funso loti n'chifukwa chiyani nkhumba siidya sichiyenera kufotokozera, python yomwe imagwera imatha kukana chakudya chifukwa cha chifukwa china.

1. Malo ogula ndi ofunika kwambiri. Kugulidwa kuchokera m'manja mwa munthu wosadziwika kumapangitsa kuti pakhale nthawi yoti abweretse kunyumba yodwala. Choyamba ayenera kuyang'ana pansi pa chipolopolocho ndi pakamwa pamutu kuti pakhale mawanga achikasu ndi malake.
2. Kupulumutsa chiweto kunyumba ndiyeso yowonjezera. Kukana kudya poyamba ndi zotsatira za kusintha. Komabe, pakhomo, kambayo imatha kutenga chimfine. Pa chifukwa chomwechi, akatswiri samalimbikitsa kuti atuluke kuti aziyenda mofulumira kuzungulira nyumbayo.
3. Pezani zomwe mtsikanayo adadyetsedwa asanagulitse. Nkhumba imadya zambiri muzochitika zatsopano.

Nchifukwa chiyani nkhumba siidya chakudya?

Pankhani yodyetsa, chilichonse choopsa chingayambitse vuto losagwirizana ndi thanzi la pet. Choncho, kuphatikiza kogula kogula ndi chakudya chachilengedwe kumatengedwa kuti ndi njira yabwino kwambiri yothetsera. Ngati nkhuku siidya chakudya china, ikhoza kukhala chizindikiro chofunika kusintha zakudya.

1. Nyama iliyonse ili ndi zokonda zawo zokha. N'zosakayikitsa kuti chizindikiro chodyetsa chodyetsa sichinafune. Nthawi zina mawonekedwewa amachititsa kudzimbidwa kapena kudzimbidwa, chifukwa chake kamba amanyalanyaza pellets ndipo samadya.
2. Ngati mupereka zakudya zokhazokha, thupi lidzagwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zowonjezera, koma zimalandira mineral yambiri ndi vitamini. Zakudya zokhazokha kuchokera kumalo ouma owuma zimadzetsa kusowa kwa zochitika, koma zidzasokoneza chimbudzi. Zidzakhala zofunikira kufufuza ndi zolakwika, chifukwa nkhumba sakufuna kudya, koma kudalira malonjezo a opanga. Ntchito ya wofalitsa ndi kupeza chiwerengero choyenera cha chakudya chachilengedwe ndi granulated.

Nkhumba sikutsegulira maso ndipo sadya

Pambuyo pa nyengo yozizira, ntchitoyo ndi chilakolako choyambirira ziyenera kubwerera ku chiweto. Ngati izi sizikuchitika tsiku lachisanu kapena lachisanu ndi chimodzi, muyenera kufunsa katswiri. Alamu ndi maso otsekedwa nthawi zonse.

1. Chifukwa chodziŵika chimene kamba sichidya, pangakhale kusowa kwa vitamini D. Kukonzekera kusowa kwake kumathandiza nyali ya UV. Maso otsekedwa, kunyalanyaza ndi kukana kudya zizindikiro zoyamba za mavuto kapena zamagetsi. Sunbaths pansi pa nyali yamatenda ayenera kutenga maola 12 pa tsiku, kuwonjezera muyenera kulowa mavitamini ndi zakudya zokonzekera kubwezeretsa thupi pambuyo pa nyengo yozizira.
2. Chithunzichi, pamene kamba sichidya kalikonse, ndipo maso ake atsekedwa ndipo zizindikiro za conjunctivitis zowoneka kale, zimakhala zosafunikira chifukwa cha kusowa kwa vitamini A. Chowonadi ndi chakuti masomphenya m'madzimadzi amathandiza kwambiri pakudya, kotero kutupa kwa maso kumathandiza kuti munthu asakane chakudya. Kusamba, jekeseni ndi njira zina zidzasankhidwa ndi katswiri, pazifukwa zotero kudzipweteka kumakhala koopsa kwambiri pa moyo wa kamba.

Nkhono siidya komanso imagona nthawi zonse

Kuzizira kumalo osungirako chiwerewere kumatanthawuza moyo wosagwira ntchito, koma nthawiyi imatha nthawi yeniyeni. Zitsanzo zazikuluzikulu zimakhala mu hibernation kwa masabata 12-14, kukula kwa achinyamata ndi 8-10. Ngati patsiku lachisanu, atangotsala pang'ono kutha kubwereka, kamba ndi chizindikiro cha thupi lopanda kanthu.

1. Kufuna kudya kudzabwerera pang'onopang'ono, kuyembekezera kuti kudya kwachangu kwa zakudya zomwe mumazikonda sikungakhale kwanzeru. Kutentha kwapachasu, pamene pafupifupi 40% ya kulemera kumatayika m'nyengo yozizira popanda chakudya, amaonedwa kuti ndibwino. Kuwotcha pansi pa nyali kumabweretsa chiweto mpaka moyo wokhuthala.
2. Chifukwa chodziwika chimene kamba sichidyera ndi kugona nthawi zonse chikhoza kukhala kutaya thupi ndi kuwonongeka kwa thupi. Ngati chinyama chisanafike nthawi yotsitsa mimba, pali kuthekera kokhala ndi chidziwitso kapena kusowa mwadzidzidzi chifukwa cha nyengo yozizira yolakwika.

Tortoise sumadya sidayandama

Zomwe zili zoyenera kusunga ndi zosavuta, ndizo chitsimikizo cha thanzi ndi moyo wa chiweto. Kuwalola kuti aziyenda pansi kapena pamtumba, osayang'ana kutentha kwa madzi ndi mlengalenga, musaiwale kuti kuchepa pang'ono kapena kuwonjezeka mu ulamuliro wa kutentha ndi kusintha kwa nyengo - zonsezi ndi njira yeniyeni yopititsira patsogolo chibayo mu kamba. Ngati mphutsi yamadzi isadye, ndipo m'madzi imagwa pambali pake, izi ndi zizindikiro za chibayo. Pano, jekeseni, kutenthetsa pansi pa nyali, kuwonjezereka kutentha kwa zomwe zili mkati ndi kusamba madzi ozizira kumathandiza. Zonsezi zimasankhidwa ndi katswiri.

Kamba kakang'ono sikamadya chirichonse

Kwa zinyama zazing'ono, zifukwa zopezera chakudya ndizolowera kusintha pakasintha nyengo ya ndende, chisamaliro chosayenera. Pofuna kupewa matenda, ngati kamba kakang'ono sikamadya, munthu ayenera kutsatira malangizo a abambo ozindikira.

1. Pezani reptile mu malo osungirako nyama.
2. Pulumutsani mwamsanga mwamsanga, ndipo yesani kuti musadwale.
3. Perekani nyumbayo ndi zifukwa zonse zofunikira zothandizira, perekani sabata kuti musinthe. Pambuyo pa masiku asanu kapena asanu ndi awiri mukhoza kupereka chakudya.