Blepharitis - Zizindikiro ndi Chithandizo

Blepharitis amatanthauza kutupa kwa khungu kapena, makamaka, m'mphepete mwake. Kaŵirikaŵiri zimakhudza maso onse ndipo nthawi zambiri zimakhala mu mawonekedwe osatha. Matendawa sagwiritsidwa ntchito, koma amabweretsa mavuto aakulu kwa munthu. Matenda oterewa amapezeka m'mibadwo yosiyana siyana, koma mbadwo wokalamba umavutika kwambiri. Kuchiza kwa matenda a acute kapena matenda a blepharitis kumadalira zizindikiro ndi kuopsa kwa maphunziro kapena kunyalanyaza matenda, komanso mtundu wake.

Zizindikiro ndi chithandizo cha mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya blepharitis

Blepharitis ikhoza kukhala ndi maonekedwe a nthawi yayitali komanso a nthawi yayitali mwa zizindikiro zofala za matenda osiyanasiyana:

• Kufiira kwa khungu ndi diso;
• ululu, kuyaka, kuyabwa;
• kumva m'maso mwa thupi lachilendo;
• masomphenya omveka;
• kutupa kwa khungu;
• Kulekanitsa pakati pa diso kapena chinsinsi cha foamy;
• kuuma kapena kunyoza;
• m'mawa, kupezeka kwa makoswe pa eyelashes;
• kuperewera kwa eyelashes ;
• photophobia.

Ngakhale kuti pali mankhwala ambiri omwe apangidwa, blepharitis ndi ovuta kuchiza komanso kwa nthawi yaitali. Choyamba, ndikofunika kuzindikira chomwe chimayambitsa matendawa ndi kuchichotsa, muyenera kuonetsetsa kuti mukuyang'ana mwansanga, komanso kutsutsana ndi zotupa, antihistaminic, antibacterial ndi moisturizers, malingana ndi chikhalidwe cha matenda ndi zizindikiro.

Malingana ndi magwero a kutupa ndi chifukwa cha matendawa, blepharitis yagawidwa m'magulu otsatirawa:

1. Scaly ndi seborrheic blepharitis, zomwe zimakhala zofanana ndi malo okhala, zizindikiro ndi chithandizo. Amadziwika ndi mawonekedwe a khungu, mapangidwe a ma tubercles, komanso mamba kapena makoswe m'dera la mapuloteni. Pachifukwa ichi, dokotala akhoza kulemba madontho ndi mankhwala osokoneza bongo komanso anti-inflammatory corticosteroid odzola , ndipo ndi maso owuma, kuonjezera, madontho akutsitsimula amaperekedwa.
2. Mabemia blepharitis, zizindikiro ndi chithandizo chimene chimafunikanso kuwunika mosamala. Pakuti mtundu uwu wa matenda umakhala ndi kuthamangitsidwa kwa gland glands za zaka ndi kusowa kwa kugawa kwawo. Kumapeto kwa zaka zapakati pali mabvuu, ndipo zikaphulika, pangakhale zipsera. Mankhwalawa amagwiritsirani ntchito mankhwala omwewo monga mitundu ina, koma kuwonjezera apo, ndibwino kutikita minofu spatula, kenako mankhwalawa ndi obiriwira.
3. Chifukwa cha zotsatira za matendawa, zizindikiro za matenda a blepharitis amatha kukhalapo ndipo maziko a chithandizo chake ndi madontho a antihistamine. Nthawi zina mankhwala amatha kupatsa mafuta a hydrocortisone, ndipo, chofunika kwambiri, kuthekera kwa kuchepetsa kukhudzana ndi zotsegula.
4. Kuphulika kwa ngodya ya diso, kupangika kwa mpweya wozizira, kuphulika kwa khungu ndi maonekedwe a zilonda pakati pa cilia ndi zizindikiro za matenda a blepharitis ndipo mankhwalawo ndi ofanana ndi ena, mafuta, mafuta ndi madontho omwe adokotala amauza. Kuchokera ku blepharitis kungathandize Liniment Synthomycin, yomwe ingagulidwe pa mankhwala alionse ndi kuwatsitsimutsa maso awo.

Kuchiza kwa zizindikiro za blepharitis ndi mankhwala ochiritsira

Ndi mitundu ya blepharitis ndipo zizindikiro zatsimikiziridwa kale, ndi chithandizo cha mankhwala am'mawa, nayenso. Koma pamene palibe kuthekera mwakamodzi kuti mukacheze munthu wodwala matenda odwala matendawa, mukhoza kuyesa mankhwala ochiritsira kuti muthane ndi matendawa. Komabe, kumbukirani kuti ngati palibe kusintha kwa masiku 3-4, musayesetse, ndipo nthawi yomweyo funsani dokotala, momwe matendawa angayambitsire isanakhale isanayambe njira zosasinthika ndi mavuto aakulu.

Pofuna kuthana ndi kutupa kwa maso, masamba atsopano a basil angagwiritsidwe ntchito m'maso, chomera chouma sichiyenera.

Zelenka palokha yatsimikizirika bwino m'dera lino bwino, kuyesa m'mphepete mwa chikopa cha pansi pa nsalu za eyelashes, sizimatulutsa zobiriwira, chifukwa zimatengera nthawi yomweyo mchere, ndipo zimabweretsa zotsatira zabwino zothandizira.