Ndi tsiku liti la Ilya, aliyense akudziwa, mwinamwake. Mneneri Eliya ndi wolemekezeka kwambiri ndi chikhristu komanso zipembedzo zina - Chiyuda ndi Islam.
Chifaniziro cha Mneneri Eliya chikuyimiridwa ndi munthu woopsa wakale, mbuye wa bingu ndi mphezi, amene amayendayenda mu galeta la moto kumwamba ndipo mopanda chifundo amakantha ochimwa ndi bingu ndi mphezi. Komabe, ngakhale kulimbika kwake, ichi cholemekezeka Woyera nthawi zonse chimapatsa olungama. Ndi iye yemwe amayang'anitsitsa mosamala kukwaniritsidwa kwa malamulo aumunthu ndi aumulungu ndi anthu. Mpingo woyamba, womwe unamangidwa ku Russia, unaperekedwa kwa St. Ilya.
Phwando la St. Eliya - mbiriyakale
Mneneri Ilya anabadwira ku Palestina, mumzinda wa Fiswa, m'zaka za zana la 9. BC Pa nthawi ya kubadwa kwa Ilya, abambo ake amalandira masomphenya kuti akulu akupereka moni kwa mwanayo, ndipo angelo akudyetsedwa ndi moto ndipo atakulungidwa ndi malaya amoto. Mwanayo adayenera kukhala mboni ya chikhulupiriro. Ndipo kotero izo zinachitika. Ilya anakhala mdani wosagwirizana ndi chikunja, wokhulupirira weniweni waumulungu.
Kulemekeza Ilya monga Woyera anadza kwa Asilavo ochokera ku Byzantium. Mu anthu a Asilavo, mneneri Eliya adayanjanitsidwa ndi Perun, mulungu wa bingu, amene mphezi yake inali chida chotsutsana ndi choipa chilichonse. Akuyendayenda m'mlengalenga, Perun anateteza malamulo pakati pa anthu ndi milungu, anali woyang'anira kumwamba.
Akhristu adapatsa Mneneri Eliya ndi makhalidwe ofanana ndi mulungu wolemekezeka kwambiri wa Perun. Tsiku la Ilia linasanduka holide ya msilikali, ndipo mneneri woopsa Eliya adali woyang'anira kumwamba. Asilavo adatengedwa pa August 2 kuti adzakumbukire asilikali omwe adafa pankhondo, kupereka nsembe, kuyeretsa zida, kuchita nkhondo.
Zozizwitsa za Mneneri Eliya
Pali zozizwitsa zambiri, zomwe Ilya adalenga. Mwa mau a Mzimu Woyera, madzi mumtsinje wa Yordano adagawanika. Ilya, pofuna kukonzedwa kwa ochimwa ndi kuwopsya kwa Amitundu, adachepetsa moto kumwamba. Ananenera ndikuwulula chifuniro cha Mulungu. Ilya anali ndi mphamvu yochititsa mvula ngakhale kuukitsa akufa. Anapemphedwa kuti amuthandize kuchotsa magazi kapena kutentha thupi . Ilya nayenso angadziteteze yekha kwa achifwamba. Woyera uyu anakhala mtsogoleri wa asilikali apamtunda ndipo amalemekezedwa ndi oyendetsa ndege.
Zonse mu Chikhristu ndi mu Chiyuda, zimakhulupirira kuti Ilya Mulungu adatengedwa wamoyo. Iye anakhala yekha mneneri wa Chipangano Chatsopano, kupatula Enoke, amene anakhalako chigumula chisanakhalepo, amene adakhala wamoyo kumwamba.
Mtumiki Woyela Ilya - Chikhalidwe
Patsiku la pa 2 August, pali zikhulupiliro zambiri ndi zoletsedwa. Tsiku la Ilyin silingathe kuchita chilichonse. Ntchito iliyonse imatengedwa kuti ndi tchimo. Zimakhulupirira kuti ngati nditanyamula kapena kubzala udzu, mneneri Ilya adzawutentha. Pa 2 August ndikofunika kumaliza haymaking ndikuyamba kukolola m'dzinja. Kupatulapo kunapangidwa kwa alimi okha. Amatha kutsuka ming'oma, kudula uchi, chifukwa njuchi imatengedwa kuti ndi "mbalame ya Mulungu", kusonkhanitsa sera pa kandulo. Anthu amadziwa kuti Ilya sadzalangidwa ndi mphezi mumng'oma, ngakhale mzimu wonyansa wathawira kumbuyo kwake.
Pali chikhulupiliro chakuti pa tsiku la nyama zakutchire za Eliya zikuthamanga, kotero ng'ombe sizinathamangidwe kumalo odyetserako msipu, mwinamwake mimbulu idzamuluma. Ndipo ngakhale mutatha kupewa msonkhano woopsa ndi odyetsa, mbusa wonyansayo adzalangidwa. Mneneri wokwiya akhoza kutumiza mphezi kwa ng'ombe ndi osamvera.
Vladyat Ilya ndi pamwamba pa mizimu yakuda. Amenya mzimu woipa ndi mivi yake.
Popeza Ilya akuwoneka kuti ndi wolamulira wa mvula yamkuntho ndi mvula, zizindikiro zambiri lero zimagwirizana ndi mphepo. Mvula pa tsiku la Ilya imayambitsa kukolola kochuluka, ndi chilala - moto.
Madzi amvula pa August 2 ali ndi katundu wapadera. Amagwedeza matenda onse, amateteza ku diso loipa ndi ufiti.
Patsiku lino ndiletsedwa kusambira. Kuletsedwa kumeneku ndi chifukwa chakuti Ilya, akukwera mlengalenga, ndipo athamanga mwamsanga madontho a akavalo amadzi a akavalo mumadzi, kenako madzi amazizira.