Ascites mu amphaka

Mu mankhwala a zinyama, ascites ndi matenda achiwiri amphaka, omwe ndi magulu a plasma magazi m'mimba mwa chiweto. Kawirikawiri, matendawa amapezeka chifukwa cha matenda opatsirana ndi abambo kapena ziwalo zosavomerezeka.

Zotsatira za ascites m'matenda

Zinthu zomwe zimayambitsa maonekedwe a matendawa, mwachikhalidwe zimagawidwa m'magulu akulu awiri:

1. Matenda omwe amapezeka kunja kwa chifuwa cha nyama, ndi: chiwindi cha chiwindi ndi kusagwiritsidwa ntchito kwake, matenda osagwira ntchito m'mimba, urolithiasis, pancreatitis ndi zina zambiri.
2. Matenda omwe amapezeka mwachindunji m'mimba mwa chiweto. Izi zikuphatikizapo: hepatitis, khansa , peritonitis, shuga, kunenepa ndi zina zotero.

Zizindikiro za ascites mu amphaka

Chizindikiro chodziwika bwino komanso chodziwika bwino cha kukhalapo kwa chifuwa ndi mimba mwa nyama yomwe imakhala yowonjezereka chifukwa cha kusungunuka kwa madzi, zomwe zimakhala zodziwika kwa 0,5-2 malita a plasma. Zizindikiro zovomerezeka za ascites m'mphaka ndi:

• Kuwonjezeka mwamsanga kulemera kwa pet;
• anorexia;
• kusowa kuyenda ndi kuponderezana;
• icterus ndi kusayera magazi kwa mucous membrane;
• mpweya wochepa;
• ascites m'mimba mwa amphaka angadziwonetsere mwa mawonekedwe a flatulence, m'mimba mwachifundo, edema subsidence ndi perineum;
• chivundikiro chopangidwa ndi ubweya wambiri.

Kuchiza kwa ascites m'matenda

Ndondomeko yeniyeniyo itakhazikitsidwa mu chipatala cha zinyama, mwiniwake wa nyama ayenera kupitilira ndi mankhwala ovuta. Poyambira, muyenera kuika chiweto pa chakudya cholimba - kudyetsa katsamba kungakhale kopanda mchere komanso zakudya zamapuloteni, kuchepetsa madzi.

Gawo lotsatira lidzakhala kupereka katsamba ndi mankhwala onse oyenera, ndipo pazifukwa zonse za matendawa, zosintha zawo zikhoza kusintha. Zotsatira za mankhwala zimayendetsedwa ku lamulo la voliyumu mimba m'mimba mwa nyama ndi kuthandiza ntchito za ziwalo zikuluzikulu ndi machitidwe.

Ngati nthendayi ikupita ndipo sichikhoza kuthandizira kuchiza, njira zothandizira zogwiritsidwa ntchito zingagwiritsidwe ntchito.

Monga lamulo, maulosi a ascites m'matumba safika pamapeto. Kawirikawiri, zonse zimangokhala ndi zotsatira zabwino za mankhwala.

Kupewa matendawa ndi chithandizo choyenera cha nthawi yayitali yomwe ingayambitse kuchitika kwa ascites m'mphaka.