Mukamasintha mkatikati mwa khitchini, funso loti mumasankha malo ndi kuphika ndi lovuta kwambiri. Ngati kugwiritsa ntchito gasi lachilengedwe kumalandiridwa m'nyumba, njira yabwino kwambiri komanso yabwino kwambiri ndiyoyikirapo. Kusankha kwa matepi oterowo tsopano ndi kwakukulu kwambiri. Mphatsoyo imakhutitsa otsatsa omwe amakonda kwambiri. Kuti muzisangalala ndi kupeza komweko kotheka, muyenera kumvetsetsa zochitika za mitundu yosiyanasiyana ndikusankha nokha.
Kodi mungasankhe bwanji kumangidwa mu hobi kukhitchini?
Musanayambe kuphunzira msika wogwiritsa ntchito zipangizo, ndikofunika kudziŵa malo omwe chikhomo chimagwirira ntchito m'khitchini. Kukula ndi malo a zotentha zimadalira malo omwe adzapatsidwa.
Monga lamulo, kukula kwake kwa gasi sikupitirira 60 masentimita, ndi kupitirira kwa masentimita 30-90, malingana ndi chiwerengero cha zinthu zotentha. Chophimbacho ndi chowotcha chachiwiri, chokongedwera ku khitchini, chiri ndi masentimita 30-32. Amoto atatu amakhala ndi pafupifupi masentimita 45 m'lifupi. Ma modules anayi oyambirira - mpaka masentimita 60. Pali malo omwe amawotcha asanu kapena kuposa, amakhala mpaka masentimita 90 ndipo sali otchuka kwambiri. Choncho, posankha hobi, yomangidwira kukula kwa ntchito inayake, nkofunika kuti zitsogolere poyamba ndi miyeso yake.
Mfundo zina zofunika zomwe muyenera kusankha musanagule ndizomwe zili pamwamba pa hobi. Mmodzi wa iwo ali ndi ubwino ndi ubwino wambiri, omwe amasankha yekha njira yabwino. Pali mitundu yotsatirayi:
- Chitsulo chosungunuka. Ubwino wake ndi wotsika mtengo, koma umatsukidwa bwino ndi kuwonongeka mosavuta.
- Chitsulo chosapanga. Ndizolimba kwambiri, zimangowonjezera mosavuta mkati, koma ngakhale madontho ang'onoting'ono ndi madontho amatha kuwonako, zitsulo zamitengo ndi mankhwala oopsa am'dziko zimatulutsidwa mwapadera.
- Galasi lodzichepetsa. Wotchuka kwambiri chifukwa cha kukongola kwake. Chinthu cholimba komanso chokongola chimasowa kuchepetsa kuchepa, koma chiyenera kuchitika nthawi zonse, mwinamwake maonekedwe angawonongeke mosakayika.
- Magalasi ophimba magalasi. Kunja, izo zimasiyana kwambiri ndi galasi lotentha. Kusiyanitsa kuli njira yopangira. Ndizolimba kwambiri komanso zakuthupi zosagwiritsidwa ntchito, koma komanso zodula kwambiri.
Kusankha yokhala mu mpweya wofukiza, komabe akufunika kumvetsera kwa grilles . Nawonso ndi osiyana:
- Enamelled metal . Zili bwino, zatsukidwa bwino kuchokera ku mafuta ndi zina zonyansa, koma sizithera;
- Chitsulo-chitsulo. Yopambana kwambiri komanso yoyesedwa nthawi. Zili zolemera, zimagawidwa m'magawo, kapena monolithic. Chosavuta ndi chakuti chitsulo ndi chitsulo cholimba, choncho mafuta amalowa mu pores ndipo amavuta kusamba, makamaka ngati zosalalazo zatsala.
Pakati pa ntchito zowonjezera mafuta, muyenera kumvetsera zotsatirazi:
- mphamvu ya gasi - mpweya udzapulumutsidwa ngati moto wamoto uli pazifukwa zina utazimitsidwa;
- chitetezo kwa ana ndi ntchito yabwino kwambiri pamene pali ana m'nyumba omwe amakonda kupotoza ndikukankhira zonse;
- Kutentha kwa magetsi - kungapangidwe mwa kukakamiza ena batani, kapena pokhapokha mutatembenuka (nthawi zina kupondereza ndi kutembenukira) kumayendetsa gasi;
- Kuwongolera kayendedwe kameneka kungakhale kogwira ntchito;
- kukhalapo kwa chowotcha chachabechabe ndi kukhalapo kwa maulendo awiri kapena atatu a lamoto;
- Malo okulitsa, omwe amakulolani kuti musinthe momwe mukuyendetsera malo otenthetsera. Ndiwotchika komanso yozungulira.
Malo okongola kwambiri opangidwa ndi mpweya wofiira ndiwo modules ya opanga Bauknecht, Bosh, Siemens, Hotist Ariston, Gorenje. Ayeneranso kulandira amayi ambiri chifukwa cha ntchito yawo yopanda mavuto, kuchepetsa chisamaliro komanso kugwiritsa ntchito zipangizo zamtengo wapatali. Sitinganene kuti chitsanzo chimodzi ndi choposa china. Pambuyo pake, wogula amasankha njira yakeyo malinga ndi zomwe amakonda komanso malo okhalamo, choncho funso lomwe amamangidwira nalo ndilobwino, ndi iye yekha.