Matenda a pylorus ndi matenda aakulu kwambiri omwe amapezeka chifukwa cha zilonda zam'tsogolo . Kuperewera kwapadera kwa minofu ya machiritso kumalo a chilonda kumabweretsa kuwona kuti kuperewera kwa m'mimba kumachepa. Izi zimakhudza kuthekera kwa chimbudzi choyenera ndipo zimayambitsa zizindikiro zina.
Zizindikiro za stenosis ya pylorus ya m'mimba
Mavuto aakulu omwe odwala akudandaula nawo ndi okhudzana ndi kuthekera kwa mimba kutenga chakudya kudzera m'thupi. Chifukwa chotsutsidwa pang'ono, zotsatirazi zikhoza kuchitika:
- kusanza, mu masitisi masewera amawonedwa osati zakudya zopukutidwa;
- mphunzitsi ;
- kulemera, kumva pansi pa nthiti.
Zizindikilo za stenosis za mlonda wam'nyumba sizinthu zambiri, komabe, pamene vuto likuipiraipira, maluso am'mimba amayamba kuchepa ndipo matendawa amadzikumbutsa nthawi zambiri.
Kuzindikira kwa pyloric stenosis
Matendawa ayenera kupezeka ngakhale pamene zifukwa zoyamba zikuwonekera. Mimba imagwira ntchito yofunikira, kuthandiza thupi kuti lipeze zakudya komanso kukhala ndi thanzi labwino. Pakupita patsogolo kwa stenosis wodwala pachipatala, kusanza kumasokonezeka nthawi zambiri, amapeza zakudya zochepa, amakula komanso amachepa.
Kusanthula kumapangidwa ndi X-ray kufufuza ndi kugonana kosakaniza. Musanayambe njirazi, mimba yayamba kutsukidwa kuchokera ku chakudya chokwanira kuti phunziroli likhale lolondola.
Kuchiza kwa pyloric stenosis
Kuchiza matendawa sikunapite ndi njira yabwino kuposa kupaleshoni. Pa opaleshoniyo, wodwalayo amathandizidwa kuonjezera chizoloŵezi cha dera la pyloric, kuthetseratu kutsekula kwa thupi. Popeza, kuwonjezera pa zipsera, cholepheretsa chakudya chingakhale khansara kapena chilema chobadwa, mtundu wa opaleshoni umadalira mtundu wa chitetezo.
Ntchito pa chithandizo cha stenosis ya pylorus imagawanika:
- pyloric stenosis;
- Kuthamangitsidwa kwapiruscular of a pylumic sphincter;
- vagotomy ndi pyloroplasty;
- antrumectomy ndi vagotomy.
Asanayambe kugwira ntchito, amaonedwa ngati akuvomerezedwa kuti achite antiulcer therapy. Pambuyo pa opaleshoni, amatha kutenga nthawi kuti adziwe ntchito ya mimba. Amachulukitsa chinsinsi cha m'mimba ndikuwathandiza kudya chakudya.
Kupambana kwa chithandizocho kumadalira wodwala mwiniwake, pa malingaliro ake abwino ndi momwe amamamatira momveka bwino pazolembedwa mu zakudya ndi moyo.