Imodzi mwa nyumba zapamwamba komanso zokongola kwambiri komanso nyumba zokongola za ku Russia ndi Arkhangelskoye, yomwe ili pamtunda wa makilomita 2 kuchokera ku Krasnogorsk m'chigawo cha Moscow.
Kodi mungapeze bwanji ku Arkhangelskoye museum-estate?
Adilesi: Mzinda wa Moscow, Krasnogorsk, pos. The Arkhangelsk.
Mukhoza kufika ku Arkhangelskoye malo kapena poyendetsa pagalimoto kapena pamsewu wochokera ku Moscow:
- Kuchokera pa siteshoni ya metro "Tushinskaya":
- Sitima ya 151 ku "Sanatorium";
- mabasi 541, 549 ku Arkhangelskoe.
Pokonzekera ulendo ndi magalimoto apadera, gwiritsani ntchito ndondomeko ya ulendo.
Mbiri ya malo a Arkhangelskoe amachokera ku ulamuliro wa Ivan the Terrible, pamene m'zaka za zana la 16 ankatchedwa Ubolozye. Panthawi imeneyi, eni ake anali otchuka mabanja monga Sheremetevs, Odoyevsky, Cherkasskys, Golitsyns ndi Yusupovs. Anali Prince Nmkolay Golitsyn kumapeto kwa zaka za zana la 18 lomwe linayambanso kumanga nyumba zomangamanga ndi paki zopangidwa ndi wojambula wa ku France S. Herne. Mu 1810, nyumbayo idagulidwa ndi Prince Yusupov, yemwe adasankha kusonkhanitsa zojambulajambula apa, zomwe adapitiliza kumanganso nyumba yachifumu ndi nyumba zina. Nyumbayi inamalizidwa kokha kumayambiriro kwa zaka za zana la 20, ndi mdzukulu wamkulu wa Prince Yusupov - Zinaida Nikolaevna Yusupova.
Panthawiyi anthu ambiri otchuka afika kuno, kuphatikizapo Mfumu Alexander II, A. Pushkin, S. Sobolevsky, V. Serov, K. Korovin, K. Igumnov ndi ena ena olemekezeka. Mfumukazi Zinaida Nikolaevna Yusupova adayankha nyumba Arkhangelskoye ndi zokopa kuti apite ku boma kuti apange nyumbayi.
Mu 1919, nyumba yosungiramo zojambula zakale ndi zamasewero inatsegulidwa ku Arkhangelskoye, yomwe tsopano idapatsidwa udindo wa malo oyang'anira nyumba. Malo okongola a nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakale a Arkhangelsk ndi awa:
- mapulani ndi park;
- chojambula cha zojambula (pafupifupi magulu 500) - zojambula za ojambula otchuka kwambiri ku Western Europe, zaka 17-19 (A. Ban Dyke, F. Bushe, D. Tiepolo, etc.);
- zojambula zamakono (zoposa 4600 unit) - zimaphatikizapo zamkuwa zamatabwa, zinyumba, magalimoto, nyali, maulonda, komanso zojambulajambula zazikulu kwambiri;
- ngongole ya mabuku osawerengeka - kunyada kwa nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakale, ili ndi mabuku oposa 16,000, yolembedwa ndi kulembedwa zaka 16-19 ku Russia ndi kumadzulo kwa Ulaya.
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Zomangamanga zimayimilidwa ndi:
- Nyumba yachifumu;
- Nyumba yachifumu "Caprice";
- Gonzaga Theatre;
- Manda a kachisi wa Yusupovs;
- Kachisi wa Mikayeli Mkulu wa Angelo;
- The Holy Gates;
- Bower "Kasupe Pinki";
- Katundu pamwamba pa mphepo.
- Chikumbutso kwa Catherine II;
- Chikumbutso cha Pushkin.
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Zogwirizana ndi malo osungiramo nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakale a Arkhangelsk ndi malo osungira.
Mpaka pano, gawoli lagawidwa mu magawo awiri, pakati pa ilyinskoe msewu waukulu:
- Nyumba yachifumu yokhala ndi mpanda wolimba kwambiri - pansi pa chitetezo, ndime yomwe yaperekedwa;
- Nyumba ya Gorzag ndi Apollo Grove ndi ulendo waulere.
M'mabwalo a nyumbayi nthawi zambiri amachitiramo zikondwerero, zikondwerero zosiyanasiyana, monga "Manor-Jazz" ndi "Noble Nest", komanso maholide ndi zochitika zina.
Pafupi ndi malowa mumzinda wa Arkhangelskoe ndi Museum of Technology yapadera ya Vadim Zadorozhny, kumene mungathe kuona zoposa 500 zomwe zinapangidwa pano ndi kunja nthawi zosiyanasiyana: magalimoto, njinga zamoto, ndege, zida zankhondo ndi zing'onozing'ono.
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Palinso zinthu zina zosangalatsa zosungiramo zinyumba zam'madzi ku Russia - Kolomenskoye ndi Rukavishnikovs .