Miyeso ya khansa ya m'mawere

Matenda a kansa ndi mliri weniweni wamakono. Iwo ali odwala ndi okalamba, ndi ana, ndi anthu pachimake cha moyo. Amayi akamatha kusamba nthawi zambiri amakumana ndi matendawa. Koma musaganize kuti izi sizikukhudza achinyamata. Tsoka ilo, aliyense akhoza kudwala, makamaka umoyo ndi njira ya moyo.

Pofuna kupewa matenda oopsa, ngati mankhwala alibe mphamvu, m'pofunika kuchitapo kanthu kwa zizindikiro zoyamba zoopsa za thupi, ndipo musachedwe kuyendera dokotala kwa nthawi ina. M'madera azachipatala, ndi zachilendo kusiyanitsa magawo angapo a khansa ya m'mawere.

Gawo loyamba la khansa ya m'mawere

Kapena zero. Ichi ndicho chiyambi cha matendawa ndipo ngati chikapezeka pakalipano, ndiye kuti maulosi opulumutsidwa ndi abwino kwambiri. Kuti adziwe matendawa, amachititsa mitundu yosiyanasiyana yoyezetsa matenda - ultrasound ya chifuwa ndi thorax, mammography , maginito resonance imaging , kuyesa magazi kwa mahomoni ndi chiwopsezo.

Pachifukwa chawo, pamapeto pake pamakhala mapeto a nthenda ya matenda ndipo, motero, pa dongosolo lomaliza la mankhwala. Gawoli liri ndi kachilombo kakang'ono kamene kamene sikanatulukemo ndipo sichimakhudzanso zida ndi ma lymph.

Khansa ya m'mawere Gawo 1

Panthawi imeneyi ya matendawa, kukula kwa chotupacho sichidutsa kukula kwa masentimita 2 ndipo sichikulirakulira ku mitsempha ya mimba, koma imakula kale mu matenda ozungulira. Chithandizo cha chotupa choterocho chimachotsedwa ndi mankhwala enaake omwe amachititsa mankhwalawa kapena mankhwala enaake, komanso thandizo la mankhwala.

Khansa ya m'mawere Gawo 2

Panthawi imeneyi, kukula kwa chikopa kumadutsa 2 masentimita ndipo kugawidwa kwa maselo a mitsempha amayamba. Opaleshoni yanthaŵi yake kuchotsa chiwalo chodwala imatha kupulumutsa moyo wa wodwalayo. Pambuyo pa chithandizochi, pulasitiki imatchulidwa - kubwezeretsa utoto.

Gawo lachitatu la khansa ya m'mawere

Matendawa amadziwika ndi zilonda zazikulu, zomwe zimaphatikizapo mitsempha yotchedwa lymphatic system ndi ziwalo za mkati. Metastases angakhudze chiwindi, ubongo, koma nthawi zambiri mumapangidwe a mafupa. Pochizira gawo lachitatu, ndimagwiritsa ntchito chemotherapy ndi opaleshoni, zomwe pamodzi zimapereka zotsatira zabwino. Koma chinsinsi chachikulu chochira ndicho cholimbikitsa.

Khansa ya m'mawere Gawo 4

Ichi ndi matenda ovuta kwambiri kuchiza, chifukwa ziwalo zambiri ndi machitidwe m'thupi zimakhudzidwa ndi metastases. Kutsekedwa magazi. Kuchita opaleshoni n'kosavuta kuchepetsa mavuto. Kuthandizira kwambiri mankhwalawa amaperekedwa.

Kaya matenda amapezeka bwanji, simungathe kuyika manja anu, chifukwa matendawa amakhala otanganidwa kwambiri mwa munthu amene sawona njira yobwezera. Kuchiza, chiyembekezo ndi chikhulupiriro m'tsogolo ndi zofunika.