- Malo: Pindaya, Myanmar (2 kilomita kuchokera pakati pa mzinda)
- Maola ogwira ntchito: tsiku ndi tsiku
- Mtengo wochezera: madola 3
Pindaya ndi tawuni yaulemerero yomwe ili kum'mwera chakumadzulo kwa dziko la Shan, gawo la Myanmar , mbali ina yomwe ili pamphepete mwa nyanja yaing'ono, ndipo ina imakhala ndi mapiri okongola. Mzindawu ndi wotchuka pamapanga a Pindaya, malo opatulika omwe amalemekezedwa kwambiri ndi a Theravada Buddhism. Mapanga a chivomezi, amapezeka makilomita awiri kuchokera pakati pa mzinda ndipo ali pa phiri.
Kwa iwo kuchokera kumbali zonse kuchokera pansi pamtunda kupita kutsogolo kwa masitepe ophimbidwa, omwe akukwera kumene, oyendayenda amayendayenda pakiyi ndi zovuta, zomwe zili ndi zikwi zikwi za pagodas, kuyamikira mitengo yayikulu. Komanso, msewu wotsetsereka umapita kumapanga, omwe amayandikira pakhomo pawokha. Zinyamulira zimakwera pamwamba pa nsanja za alendo. Choncho, mukhoza kupita kumalo opanda mavuto ngakhale nyengo yamvula. Tikitiyi imadola madola atatu. Pafupi ndi khomo pali malo ogulitsa zinthu.
Nthano ya chiyambi cha dzina la mapanga
Pali nthano yakalekale yomwe imauza oyendayenda za zochitika zachilendo: osati pafupi ndi phazi la masitepe, pali mafano awiri osangalatsa. Pamodzi mwa iwo, Prince Kumammbai wabwino akukonzekera kangaude chachikulu chowonekera pachithunzi chachiwiri. Akangaude atagwira abambo asanu ndi awiri okongola, ndipo kalonga wolimba mtima adathamangira kukafufuza. Kummammiya adapeza anthu omangidwawo m'mapanga ndikuwamasula ku anthu oopsa. "Pena, ndinatenga kangaude," kotero, malingana ndi nthano, mnyamata wopanda mantha adafuula, akupha chilombo choopsa kuchokera ku uta wake. Izi ndi mbiriyakale yakale, chifukwa dzina la mapanga a Pindaya (Pinguya, potembenuza amatanthawuza "Kutengedwa Akangaude") amapezeka.
Kodi mapanga otchuka ndi ati?
Pakhomo la mapanga a Pindaya palinso nyumba yaing'ono yamatabwa yokongoletsedwa ndi golidi wambirimbiri mafano a Buddha, wopangidwa ndi golide wopangidwa ndi golide, ndi nyenyezi za maluwa.
Kalekale, pamene dziko la Myanmar linkaopsezedwa ndi adani, anthu okhalamo ankaopa zinthu zawo zopatulika. Anasonkhanitsa mafano onse a Buddha m'dzikoli ndikuwaika m'mapanga a Pindaya, komwe kuli mafano. Zaka zambiri mu mzere mpaka lero, okhalamo ndi amwendamnjira ochokera kumayiko onse amabweretsa kuno ndikukhazikitsa mafano a Mulungu wawo - Gautama Buddha. Pansi pa lirilonse lazilemba tsiku lopangidwa, dzina ndi chokhumba cha woperekayo.
Pakalipano mkati mwa malo opatulika, pali zikwi zisanu ndi zitatu mphambu mazana asanu ndi awiri. Amayima paliponse - m'makina a khoma ndi pakati pawo, pamasasa ndi pansi, pakati pa stalagmites ndi stalactites. Zithunzi za Buddha zimapangidwa ndi zipangizo zosiyanasiyana: ku pulasitiki wamba, kuchokera ku marble, kuchokera ku bronze ndipo pamakhala zojambula ndi golidi. Malingalirowa ndi okongola kwambiri komanso osowa alendo.
Zomwe mungawone?
Mapanga a Pindaya ndi oposa kilomita imodzi ndi theka kutalika, ndi mapulani ambiri, koma ena mwa iwo sangathe kupezeka, popeza amatetezedwa komanso akukonzekera kusinkhasinkha. Kachitidwe kameneka kamasinthasintha pakati pa ziboliboli zambiri zamwala za Buddha ndipo zimapita pansi. Amatsogolera alendo ake kumapanga a phanga ndi maholo a stalactite, komanso maguwa a Buddhist omwe amawalitsa kukongola kodabwitsa.
Chokopa kwambiri m'mapanga a Pindaya ndi pagulu la Shwe Ming, kutalika kwake ndi mamita khumi ndi asanu. Iyo inamangidwa mu 1100 mwa dongosolo la mfumu Alauntsithu ndipo inathandizira mkati.
Kodi mungatani kuti mupite kumapanga?
Mapanga a Pindaya akhoza kufika poyendetsa galimoto (basi) kuchokera ku Mandalay kapena Kalo, mtunda wa makilomita 48. Kuchokera pakati pa mzinda mpaka kumapanga kungakhoze kufika pamtunda kapena pagalimoto.
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