Kuchokera kuwonjezeka kwa mitsempha pamilendo , amayi ambiri amavutika, kotero ku pharmacies akufunsidwa kuti azilangiza khungu lokoma kuchokera ku mitsempha ya varicose. Kuti musankhe mankhwala abwino, ndibwino kuti muyambe kuyendera phlebologist, muwone kuopsa kwake kwa matendawa, phunzirani zifukwa zomwe zimayambitsa, kukhazikitsa njira yothandizira munthu aliyense.
Pogwiritsa ntchito ndalama zapakhomo, zikhoza kugawidwa m'magulu akulu awiri - phlebotonics (angioprotectors) ndi mankhwala antithrombotic. Kuwonjezera apo, mankhwala odana ndi kutupa, mahomoni onse komanso osati steroidal, angathe kulamulidwa.
Mankhwala abwino otchedwa phlebotonics kuchokera ku mitsempha yowawa pamilingo
Vuto lalikulu ndi mitsempha ya varicose ndiyo kuwonjezereka kwa kutuluka kwa magazi a mitsempha kuchokera m'munsi mwake. Mapuloboni amatha kuthetsa zochitika zomwe zimakhalapo chifukwa chakuti ali ndi katatu:
- kukwapula kwa kutupa njira;
- kukondweretsa zamadzimadzi;
- kusintha kwa magazi ndi magazi.
Komanso, mankhwalawa amakhudza mwachindunji malonda a mitsempha.
Mapulobotonics ndi angioprotectors amaimiridwa ndi zinthu zosiyanasiyana, koma akatswiri a mankhwala amodzi amalimbikitsa mankhwala atatu okha.
Troxerutin (Troxevasin)
Zimapangitsa zotsatira zotsatirazi pa chithandizo:
- kuchepetsa kufooka, kuperewera kwa capillaries;
- kuwonjezereka kwa magazi a microcirculation;
- kulimbikitsa makoma aumtunda pakuwonjezera kuchuluka kwawo;
- kuchepetsa kuthekera kwa mapuloteni kuti agwirizane ndi mkati mwa mitsempha;
- kuchepetsa kutaya kwa gawo la madzi la plasma;
- kutupa m'matumbo a khoma;
- kuchotseratu madzi owonjezera ndi amphongo.
Mankhwala ofanana ndi Venoruton.
Ginkor
Kuphatikiza pa troxerutin, ili ndi dothi lopuma la ginkgo biloba . Pakati pa mankhwala omwe amamwa mankhwalawa ndi awa:
- kukhathamiritsa kwa mawu;
- kuchepa mu kuperewera, kupunduka kwa capillaries;
- kuwonjezeka kwa kugwiritsira ntchito shuga;
- kubwezeretsa kwa aerobic glycolysis;
- kuchepa kutupa;
- lamulo la capacillary;
- hypoxia;
- kusintha kwa magazi.
Venitan
Amachokera ku escin - chilengedwe chokhala ndi mbewu ya mabokosi a akavalo. Zakudya zonunkhira motsutsana ndi varicose zimapangitsa zotsatirazi:
- kuwonjezeka kwa kamvekedwe ka makoma oopsa;
- kusindikiza capillaries, potero kuchepetsa kufooka kwawo, kulemerera ndi kuwonjezera;
- kuchepetsa kwa maselo a mitsempha ndi magazi m'magulu apansi;
- kuthetsa edema.
Kodi zonunkhira zotani za mitsempha ya varicose ndi zabwino kwambiri?
Gulu lofotokozedwa la mankhwala amderali amatchedwanso anticoagulants. Zili ndi katundu wofunikira - zimakhudza kwambiri njira yowonjezereka ya magazi, yoletsa ntchito yake. Chifukwa cha ichi, anticoagulants amapewa mapulateletti kuti asamangidwe kumakoma a mitsempha, kupangidwa kwa thrombi.
Akatswiri a zojambulajambula amapanga chithandizo chamagetsi a varicose, omwe akufotokozedwa pansipa.
Trombleys
Machitidwe awa:
- zimayambitsa njira zamagetsi zamtundu;
- kubwezeretsa chikhalidwe cha mitsempha;
- imachepetsanso kusungunuka kwa magazi ndi mavunda;
- amalimbikitsa magazi.
Lyoton
Monga mankhwala ambuyomu, amachokera ku heparin ya sodium, choncho ali ndi katundu wofanana. Zimapanga zotsutsana ndi zotupa, zimathetsa kudzikuza.
Lavenum
Liwu lofanana ndi Trombles ndi Lyoton, koma ndi zotsatira zochepa kwambiri, ndiloyenera kuchipatala m'mayambiriro oyambirira a varicose ndi kupewa matendawa.