- Adilesi: Yerusalemu;
- Kuyambira kumanga: 19 BC;
- Msinkhu: mamita 19;
- Foni: +972 2-627-1333;
- Site: thekotel.org.
Ngakhale iwo omwe sanakhalepo ku Yerusalemu atamva za Khoma la Kulira, kachisi wamkulu wa Chiyuda, kumene, komabe, woimira chipembedzo chirichonse angayandikire. Chimodzi mwa zizindikiro zolemekezeka kwambiri padziko lapansi ndizosangalatsa mbiri yake ndipo chiri ndi chinsinsi china. Khoma la Kulira ku Yerusalemu limakopa ambiri amwendamnjira omwe akufuna kufunafuna kapena kupemphera kwa Mulungu limodzi naye.
Kumadzulo kwa Wall ndi nkhani
Tsopano ndi kachisi wanji kwa Ayuda padziko lonse lapansi, anali gawo loyamba la Kachisi Wachiwiri. Anamangidwa ndi Herode Wamkulu, koma ntchitoyi inamalizidwa atamwalira. Kachisi anawonongedwa ndi Aroma mu Nkhondo Yoyamba Yachiyuda, koma inasiya pakhoma pafupifupi mamita 57. Lero ndi Wall Wall (Wail).
Zina zonse zabisika pambuyo pa nyumba zogona. Mbiri ya kachisi imadabwitsa chabe malingaliro a anthu wamba. Kumayambiriro kwa New Era Ayuda adaletsedwa kuyandikira, adaloledwa pa maholide apadera, kotero okhulupilira adatembenukira kwa mfumu ya Byzantine Elia Evdokiya, omwe adawalola kupemphera pa Khoma.
M'zaka zotsatira, ntchito yomangamanga inatsirizidwa ndipo inapezedwa kwambiri. Malinga ndi dongosolo la Sultan Suleiman I Wodabwitsa kwambiri dera lomwe linayandikana nalo linamangidwa, zida zapadera zinapangidwira kuti ntchito ya mapemphero ichitike. Mu 1877, Ayuda adayesa kuwombola Chigawo cha Moroko, kudzera pakhomo la malo opatulika. Koma sizinali zotheka kuti tifike mgwirizano umodzi ndi anthu, ndipo mu 1915 Ayuda adalinso ataletsedwa kupita ku Western Wall.
Yerusalemu, Khoma la Kulira, limene mbiri yake yadziwika ndi mikangano yambiri yamagazi, tsopano ndi malo amodzi ochezeredwa. Panali pafupi ndi kachisi wamkulu womwe kuphedwa kwa Hebron kunachitika chifukwa cha nkhondo pakati pa Asilamu ndi Ayuda. Kubwerera komaliza kwa kachisi kunatheka mu 1967 chifukwa cha David Ben-Gurion.
Khoma la Kulira - zochititsa chidwi
Kwa alendo ochokera kunja kwa mzindawo, miyambo yachiyuda imene inachitikira pafupi ndi kachisiyo ikuoneka ngati yachilendo. Ayuda akungoyendayenda pazitsulo zawo, pokhala akucheperapo kupita patsogolo, pamene akuwerenga malemba opatulika, kotero muyenera kukhala okonzeka kusemphana kodabwitsa.
Chikhulupiliro mu mphamvu zozizwitsa za Khoma la Kulira sizinthu kwa Ayuda okha. Alendo onse amene amabwera ku Yerusalemu akutumizidwa pano kuti alembe ndi chikhumbo.
Chofunika kwambiri ndi chakuti mukakhala ku Yerusalemu, sikuyenera kutchula dzina la chizindikirocho. Kunena kuti: "Khoma la Kulira" limatanthauza kukwiyitsa Myuda, ndibwino kugwiritsa ntchito dzina lina lomwelo - "Western Wall". Zili zomveka, chifukwa zimachokera ku malo a kachisi. Alendo amayendera dera lina - " Mzere wa Kumadzulo kwa Wall ". Ndizodabwitsa kuti gawoli lagawidwa ndi magawano m'magawo amuna ndi akazi. Ngati aliyense azolowereka kugawidwa koteroko mu Islam, ndiye kuti owerengeka sanayembekezere ku Chiyuda.
Kuti mupite ku zojambula, simukufunika kugula tikiti, kuloledwa ndi mfulu, koma kuti mupite maulendo omwe mukuyenera kulipira $ 8.5 kwa wamkulu komanso $ 4.25. Khoma la Kulira likupezeka kwa alendo chaka chonse, ndipo tunnel ikugwira ntchito motere - kuyambira Lamlungu mpaka Lachinayi - kuyambira 7am mpaka madzulo, ndi Lachisanu - kuyambira 7am mpaka masana.
Kodi mungalembe bwanji kalata ku West Wall?
Alendo ambiri amene amabwera ku tchuthi ku Yerusalemu , amachoka pamalopo mu Wall of Wailing ndi chidwi chachikulu kwambiri. Mwambo umenewu unabadwa zaka zoposa 300 zapitazo. Pa nthawi imodzimodziyo, amwendamnjira ena ankayendetsa zidazo ndikuwombera miyala.
Kuti apulumutse zokopa ku chiwonongeko, a rabbi adafunsidwa kuti asinthe njira zoterezi ndi zolemba. Ndi bwino kuwakonzekeretsa ku hotelo kapena kunyumba, chifukwa kulemba chinthu chofunika pafupi ndi Wall Wailing sikugwira ntchito.
Chikhumbo chingakhale chirichonse - chinthu chachikulu ndikupereka lingaliro molunjika ndi momveka. Musawope kuti alendo sakuwerengera uthenga kwa Mulungu, zolemba za wina siziletsedwa kutulutsidwa kunja kwa khoma. Simungapemphe kanthu koipa - kubwezera, imfa kapena tsoka kwa wina, musapemphe chuma chambiri. Ngati muli ndi pogona ndi chakudya, ndiye kuti Mulungu wakupatsani zokwanira, koma mukhoza kupempha thanzi ndi chimwemwe malinga ndi momwe mukufunira.
Nthaŵi ndi nthawi, zilembo zowonjezera zimachotsedwa, ndipo ndizochita nawo mwambo pa Phiri la Azitona . Ngati muli ndi chidwi ndi Western Wall, mumzinda umene simungakhale nawo, mothandizidwa ndi mawebusaiti apadera omwe mudzatha kulemba. Odzipereka amasindikiza malemba ndikupita nawo kumalo oyera. Anthu amatumizanso makalata apamanja otchedwa "Wam'mwambamwamba".
Zambiri zokhudza zokopa
Khoma la Kulira, chomwe chithunzi chake chiri ndi chiwerengero chachikulu pa intaneti, chimapanga chidwi chapadera m'moyo. Kuti tibweretse kukwaniritsidwa kwa chikhumbo ngakhale pafupi, komanso kusamalira mtendere wauzimu, nkoyenera kubweretsa ulusi wofiira.
Ulusi wofiira kuchokera ku Khoma la Kulira ndi chikumbutso chomwe chatenga mphamvu ya malo opatulika. Izi ndizoziteteza ku diso loyipitsitsa, lomwe limapedwa ndi anthu otchuka komanso anthu wamba. Ngati pali Khoma la Kulira pa mndandanda wa oyang'anira alendo, ulusi wofiira ndimene muyenera kugula poyamba. Ikugulitsidwa pa sitepe iliyonse yokhudzana ndi zomangamanga.
Chinsinsi cha Khoma la Kulira kulipo, ndipo palibe imodzi! Izi ndi zina zambiri zinalembedwa m'buku la Peter Lubkimmonson. Limalongosola kachisiyo kudzera m'maso a Ayuda, Asilamu, komanso amauza za malamulo ndi malamulo, momwe angakhalire pafupi ndi kachisi.
Kodi Wall Wall ili kuti?
Kuti muwone malo opatulika, tengani basi nambala 1, 2 kapena 38, kuchokera ku central station, ndipo mubwere kumbuyo kwa The Western Wall. Kuganiza kuti mukuyenda m'njira yoyenera kudzathandiza gulu lalikulu la anthu akupita ku Khoma la Kulira, kungowatsatira. Tikitiyi imakhala madola pafupifupi 1.4.
Ngati mukufuna kuyenda, mukhoza kufika pamalo opatulika kuchokera ku siteshoni ya basi mu mphindi 50.