Khati iliyonse yathanzi imatha kufika pamene iye amakhala wokonzeka kuti apitirizebe banja lake. Zinyama zina zimapezeka ali ndi zaka 6, ena - patapita nthawi pang'ono. Zinyama, mosiyana ndi achibale awo zakutchire, nthawi zogonana zimatha kuchitika nthawi iliyonse ya chaka, ngakhale kuti nthawi zambiri zimachitika kumapeto kwa miyezi. Nyama zapakhomo sizingachoke kwa nyumba kwa miyezi ingapo, choncho, tsiku lowala kapena nyengo silimakhudzidwa ndi iwo kusiyana ndi abale awo a m'nkhalango.
Anthu ogwira ntchito amatha kudziwa nthawi yomwe kamba ikuyamba kufunafuna kamba. Mkaziyo amasintha khalidwe lake, amakhala wokonda kwambiri, kapena wamwano kwambiri. Nyama imayamba kutuluka mumsewu, imapangitsa kulira kukuyitana, kutulutsa mawu kumasokoneza eni eni tsiku ndi usiku. Kuwonjezera apo, pali zizindikiro zina za estrus - kuwonjezeka kwa ziwalo zogonana, kutsekemera kwa madzi. Mzimayi amayamba kukodza, nthawi zonse amawonetsa gawolo.
Nchifukwa chiyani kamba akufuna mphaka?
Kugonana pakati pa nyama kumaphatikizapo magawo anayi. Malinga ndi izi, zizindikiro pamene kamba akufuna kuti kamba ikhale yosiyana. Tiyeni tione mwatsatanetsatane zovuta izi:
- Gawo loyamba limatchedwa proestrus, ndipo limatha masiku angapo. Pa nthawi yoyamba, chinyama chimakhala ndi nkhawa, chilakolako chowonjezeka, chotupa chodziwitsidwa komanso chokulitsa pang'ono. Ng'ombe, ngakhale kukopa amuna, nthawizina imapangitsa kulira kulira, koma samayandikira kwa iwo okha. Chilichonse chimakhala chochepa pokhapokha kukonzekeretsa abambo.
- Estrus ndi nthawi yogonana. Ambiri okonda amafunsa masiku angapo pakafunafuna kamba. Ali ndi nthawi yowerengeka ya masiku asanu ndi asanu ndi asanu ndi awiri (7), koma malinga ndi zifukwa zosiyanasiyana, nthawi ya estrus imasiyana pang'ono (chikhalidwe, mtundu, zaka za nyama). Azimayi amawombera, amafukiza ndi mipando ndi zinthu zina. Ena amatha kufuula mosalekeza, kudandaula amuna onse m'deralo, pamene ena amavutika mwakachetechete. Kawirikawiri amayamba kukopa, kupukuta pansi, amphaka amalephera kudya. Ngati panthawiyi amugwira kumbuyo ndi dzanja lake, ndiye kuti nthawi zonse chinyama chimatengera chikhalidwe - kugwa kutsogolo kutsogolo, mphaka imachotsa mchira ndikukweza kumbuyo kwake. Mwanjira imeneyi amasonyeza amuna kuti ali wokonzeka kukwatirana.
- Pamene chidwi chimapezeka, mphakayo imasiya kukhala ndi chidwi ndi amphaka, ndipo nkhanza zimayesayesa kuyesayesa. Pamene ovulation imapezeka, chinyama chimachepetsa, ndipo kukula kwa mazira kumayamba.
- Nthawi ya kupuma kwa nthawi yaitali kugonana imatchedwa anestrus. Chisangalalo ndi zizindikiro zina za estrus mumphaka zimatha kwathunthu. Mu chilengedwe, izi ndi chifukwa cha kuyamba kwa tsiku lalifupi lowala.
Nthawi zina zimakhala kuti mphaka nthawi zonse amafuna mphaka, ndi wamwano kwambiri, ndipo kulira kwa nyama ya ambuye awo kumangokhala openga. Kodi mungathetse bwanji mavuto ndi estrus? Pali njira zingapo zazikuluzikulu: kuperewera, kutsekemera ndi kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala apadera. Pa kuperewera kwa amayi , amayi amatha kugwiritsidwa ntchito ku mitsempha ya uterine. Iwo sangakhoze kubweretsa ana, koma zachiwerewere zimasungidwa kwathunthu. Koma ndi kuthamangitsidwa, ziwalo zomwe zimapanga ana zimachotsedwa kwathunthu. "Nkhanza zam'madzi" sizimakhala zoopsa, nyimbo zopanda malire sizidzakuopsezani. Ngati katsi akufuna katsata katemera, ndiye kuti mwina ali ndi kachilombo kamene kamatha kugwira ntchitoyo. Iye sangathe kuchita ntchito zake zonse mokwanira, koma kusintha kwa mahomoni kungayambitse. Mwinamwake, njira zovutazi zinkachitika osati mwakhama.
Zomwe mungachite pamene khungu akufuna kamba, koma simukufuna kuichitira opaleshoni? Pankhaniyi, eni ake amagwiritsa ntchito mankhwala apadera - Mchitidwe Wogonana, CounterSex Neo, Gestrenol ndi ena. Amatha kuchepetsa kugonana ndi kuthetsa mavuto omwe amapezeka pa ziweto pa nthawi ya esturo. Fungo lokongola ndi kukoma kumapangitsa kuti zikhale zosavuta kuzigwira ndipo sizimapangitsa kuti amphaka azivutika. Kuthamangira kwa moyo kumapangitsa akazi kuti athe kumera. Koma ngati mukukonzekera kuchotsa ana anu msanga wanu, ndibwino kugwiritsa ntchito madontho. Patapita miyezi ingapo mankhwalawa atachotsedwa, katsabo kadzabwezeretsedwa bwino ndipo adzatha manyowa.