Nthawi zimapita, zipangizo zamakono zimayamba, ndi zinthu zina, zosavuta, zachizolowezi, sizipeza njira ina. Fosholo ndi chida chomwe chimatumikira umunthu ngakhale kwa zaka mazana, mazana, ndi zaka makumi khumi. Yesani kusintha kusintha, mawonekedwe ena amagwiritsidwa ntchito kuti apange, koma fosholo ikhoza kupezeka pafupi ndi famu iliyonse. Pali mitundu yambiri ya chida ichi. Koma tidzanena za mafosholo a Soviet.
N'chifukwa chiyani amagwiritsa ntchito fosholo?
Anthu omwe ali ndi malo ochepa, nthawi ndi nthawi, amayenera kuchita zinthu zosiyanasiyana zokhudzana ndi kutulutsidwa kwa zinthu zotayirira monga malasha, mchenga, miyala ya mabedi kapena malo omanga. Ntchito yonseyiyi imagwiritsa ntchito fosholo, chida ichi cholima.
Ngati tilankhula za momwe fosholo ilili, ndiye, monga mtundu uliwonse wa chipangizochi, ili ndi zigawo zotsatirazi:
- tsamba, amatchedwanso tray;
- kusamalira, kapena phesi.
Kusiyanitsa kwakukulu kwa mafosholo a Soviet ali ngati mawonekedwe a tray. Mosiyana ndi bayonet, yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito kukumba nthaka , ndi tsamba lakuthwa, tayi yapamwamba imakhala ndi mawonekedwe ozungulira. Koma izi ziri muzosinthika. Pamene nthawi zambiri pali mankhwala omwe ali ndi mapeto ochepa a tsambalo ndi m'mphepete mwake. Pali mafosholo omwe ali ndi trapezoidal tray yaitali. Pali mafosholo a Soviet, omwe ali m'mphepete mwenimweni mwawo amakhala otsetsereka kapena amakwezedwa pamwamba kuti amenyane ndi zigawo zambiri.
Kodi mungasankhe bwanji fosholo?
Chida chothandizira kunyamula nthaka, mchenga ndi miyala, ndithudi, chiyenera kukhala ndi khalidwe lapamwamba komanso lodalirika. Apo ayi, fosholo sidzakhalanso nthawi imodzi yozizira.
Ndicho chifukwa chake posankha chipangizochi, choyamba, timalimbikitsa kumvetsera nkhani yomwe idapangidwa. Chinthu chotchuka kwambiri ndi chitsulo. Mwachitsanzo, ngati chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri n'chofunika kwambiri ku bayonet fosholo, monga kukumba munda, ndiye kuti soviet ikhoza kukhala carbon steel. Fosholo yowonjezera yopangidwa ndi sitima yachitsulo iyenso ndi njira yabwino kwambiri ya ntchito ya chilimwe. Kuonjezera moyo wautumiki, nthawi zambiri umaphimbidwa ndi chophimba choteteza - bitumen varnish. Mafosholo ochokera ku zipangizo zina, mwachitsanzo, titaniyamu , ndizochepa kwambiri.
Pali mafosholo ndi mafosholo omwe amalimbikitsidwa. Zomwe zimatchedwa mafosholo, okonzeka ndi olimba. Chitsulo chimapatsidwa chithandizo chapadera cha kutentha, pomwe nthawi zambiri mawonekedwe amatha kutuluka pa intaneti, kuwonjezera mphamvu ya mankhwala, ndi chifukwa chake, moyo wautumiki. Mtsinje waukulu kwambiri wautali umakhala ndi zopangidwa ndi titaniyamu. Komabe, zoterezi sizitsika mtengo. Zifosholo za aluminium zili zoyenera kuti azisenza zonyansa, chipale chofewa, kumasula nthaka. Choncho, sitikulimbikitsanso kugula mchenga kapena miyala. Fosholo ya mafosholo nthawi zambiri imapangidwa ndi matabwa, mwachitsanzo, elm ndi birch, chifukwa kulemera kwa katundu amene amanyamula mu tray kungathe kuswa mosavuta pulasitiki.
Mukufuna kugula chida ichi, samalani kukula kwa fosholo.
Komanso, mukamagula, musazengereze kuyesa fosholo: ikani m'manja mwanu, yinyamule ndi kuichepetsa. Chinthu chachikulu ndichoti mumagwirizanitsa kutalika kwa chigwiridwecho, ndipo munali omasuka komanso owala.