Chanomeles, kapena Japanese quince, ndi zomera zomwe zimakonda kutentha kwambiri ku Japan, zomwe zimamera bwino kwambiri, komanso zimapatsa zipatso zothandiza kwambiri. Chaenomeles idzayamba bwino m'madera ndi nyengo yofunda. M'munda ndi kutentha kwakukulu, chitsamba chidzaphuka pang'ono. Malamulo odzala ndi kusamalira chanomeles tidzakambirana m'nkhaniyi.
Sankhani malo obzala
Chanomeles amasangalala kwambiri ndi dzuwa, choncho ndi bwino kusankha malo owunikira kubzala. Chomera chidzakula bwino pa nthaka yobiriwira, ndizovuta kwambiri kusankha malo ndi peatland kubzala. Ngati mubzala Japan quince mu nthaka zamchere, ndiye kuti ikhoza kuyambitsa tsamba la matenda. Choncho, malo abwino oti akamatuluke a chaenomelis adzakhala malo otetezedwa ndi mphepo kumbali yakumwera.
Kubzala chaenomeles
Kulima ndi kusamalira chanomeles (Japanese quince) kumafuna kutsata malamulo ena. Kotero, mwachitsanzo, kubzala zomera pa malo okhazikika bwino kumayambiriro kwa masika. Kudyetsa kwadzukulu kumaonanso kuti n'zotheka, koma kuthekera kuti chitsamba chidzatsikira. Mu dzenje ndi akuya ndi awiri a theka la mita, okonzeka kubzala, m'pofunika kukhazikitsa 2 zidebe za humus ndi zowonjezera mavitamini a superphosphate, potaziyamu nitrate kapena nkhuni phulusa.
Mzu wa chanomeles ndi wovuta kwambiri, kotero chomera sichimalola kulowerera. Kusankha malo oti mubzala chomera, musayambe kulima. Chitsamba cha Japanese quince chimatha kukula bwino ndikukula pamalo amodzi kwa zaka zoposa makumi asanu ndi limodzi.
Kodi mungasamalire bwanji henomeles?
Kusamalira bwino ndi kulima ma chanomeles kumatulutsa nthawi zonse kutentha kwa dothi, makamaka m'chilimwe, ndi kumera namsongole. M'chaka choyamba mutatha kumalo otseguka, ndibwino kuti musagwiritse ntchito zovala zapamwamba za Japanese quince, chifukwa feteleza akhoza kutentha mizu yachitsamba. M'zaka zotsatira, kumayambiriro kwa kasupe, shrub ayenera kumera ndi mchere feteleza ndi organic. Ngati m'nyengo yozizira m'dera lanu kutentha kwa mpweya kumadutsa kwambiri pansi pa zero, ndiye kuti nyengo yozizira iyenera kuphimbidwa ndi masamba kapena lapnika.
Kubalana kwa Chaenomeles
Imodzi mwa njira zabwino kwambiri zoberekera ndi kubzala mbewu. Kulima ndi kusamalira chaenomeles kumachitika mosavuta kunyumba. Kuonjezerapo, zomera zimatha kufalikira ndi zidutswa kapena zidzukulu, koma njira zotere zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zovuta kwambiri.
Mbewu Chaenomeles
Chimaya chabwino cha Japan chimalekerera kudulira ndi kudulira tsitsi, koma chifukwa cha kukhalapo kwa minga sizowoneka bwino. Choncho, muyenera kugula magalasi akuluakulu a ntchito. Kudulira koyenera kwa chaenomelis kuyenera kuchitika masika onse, kuchotsa mphukira zouma ndi zowonongeka.