- Adilesi: Giebenacherstrasse 17, 4302 Augst, Switzerland
- Telefoni: +41 61 552 22 22
- Website: www.augustaraurica.ch
- Tsiku la maziko: pafupi zaka 44 BC. e.
- Woyambitsa: Lucius Munacius Planck
- Maola otsegulira: Lolemba-Lamlungu kuyambira 10:00 mpaka 17:00
- Mtengo wa ulendo: wamkulu - 8 francs, ana - 6 francs
Mawu otchuka akuti "misewu yonse imapititsa ku Roma" akhoza kusinthidwa ku Ulaya ndipo akunena kuti mbiri yonse ya chigawochi ikuchokera ku ufumu wopatulika wa Roma. Ku Switzerland kuli mzinda wakale wakale wa Aroma wofukula zakale, wotchedwa Augusta-Raurica kapena Augusta Raurica. Lili pamtunda wa makilomita makumi awiri kuchokera ku Basel , pafupi ndi midzi ya Kaisaugust ndi Augst, madera akale kwambiri pa Rhine.
Zakale za mbiriyakale
Pakafukufuku a Augusta-Rauriki akatswiri ofufuza nzeru zakale anapeza mzinda wopangidwa bwino ndi akachisi, nyumba za anthu, malo osambira, malo odyera, malo ndi zovuta za masewera achiroma. Yachiwiri ndi yaikulu kwambiri ku Colosseum, yomwe imapezeka kumpoto kwa mapiri a Alpine, imatha kukhala ndi anthu zikwi khumi.
Panopa, nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakale ya Augustus Raurica ili ndi zinthu zofunika kwambiri zakale zokumbidwa pansi zomwe zimauza alendo za mbiri yakale ya mzinda wakale wachiroma. Pano, pakati pazinthu zina, nyumba zowonjezeredwa za Aroma, munda wa ziboliboli, pali malo ena owonetserako ziwonetsero, ndipo malo ofunikira kwambiri ndi malo akale a chuma cha Kaiseraugst. Komanso kumalo ano ndi zoo zazing'ono zachiroma zomwe zimapezeka mbuzi, abulu, tizilombo toothy ndi nkhumba zofiira. Pafupi anapeza zotsalira za mitundu yakale ya zinyama.
Kufotokozera mawonetsero
Chochititsa chidwi kwambiri ku nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakale, ndithudi, ndi malo akale achiroma. Izi ndi zovuta zomwe zimakhala ndi zochitika ndipo zimaima. Amaloledwa kuyenda pamipata yanyumba yamaseŵera, koma saloledwa kukwera, kukwera, kudumpha ndi kupukuta miyala kuti zikhale zochitika. Ndipo m'nyumba yosungiramo nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zosungirako zimasungidwa zinthu zofukulidwa, zomwe zimasonyeza moyo wa Aroma ndi akale. Chipinda chili ndi makoma oonekera, choncho ngati zitseko zatsekedwa chifukwa chake, zonsezi zimawoneka kuchokera kunja. M'dera la Augusta-Raurica muli makope a nyumba za Aroma ndi minda yomwe alendo angagwire. Pali zofotokozedwa mwatsatanetsatane za zigawo zonse zowakhazikitsidwa m'Chijeremani, komanso zojambula, kotero kuti omwe angathe kuwerenga mazenera adzalingalira chithunzi chonse cha moyo wa Aroma akale ku Switzerland .
Mwa njira, sizisonyezo zonse zili pamalo amodzi, choncho zimatengera maola anayi kapena asanu kuyang'ana zochitika zonse. Ngati mwatopa ndipo mukufuna kupuma, mukhoza kudzigulira chipatso, tiyi, khofi kapena zakumwa zina kuti mupange mtengo wophiphiritsira.
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Phwando lachiroma pa gawo la Museum of Augusta-Raurica
Chaka ndi chaka, Lamlungu lapitali la chilimwe, chikondwerero cha Aroma chotchedwa Roemerfest chikuchitika m'dera la museum wa Augusta-Rauriki. Alendo amalowa mumzinda wakale weniweni wokhala ndi zida zolimbana ndi nkhondo komanso zipangizo zamakono. Pano mungathe kukumana ndi magulu a asilikali, ansembe, Aroma mumatchi omwe amalankhula Chilatini, kuimba nyimbo ndikuchita nawo masewera achikhalidwe. Kuti aone mmene anthu okwera ndege a bellicose ndi agijiya okongola kwambiri, komanso nkhondo zenizeni za anthu olimba mtima, owonerera akukhala pansi pamsasa wa masewera achikulire. Chikondwererochi chimatsegulidwa ndi ovala zovala ndi ansembe, ndipo abusa olemekezeka ndi abusa amapereka moni kwa omvera ndi ndakatulo, nyimbo ndi kulankhula, mwachibadwa m'Chilatini. Iye akunena za nkhondo, akufotokoza njirazo ndikufotokozera za zida za ankhondo a ku Italy.
Pambuyo pa nkhondo yomenyana ndi nkhondo, omvera onse amasamuka kuchokera kumaseŵera kupita kumalo osatsegula, kumene kumangidwe ndi maulendo a a legionari akuyamba. Komanso, asilikali okwera pamahatchi achiroma (mtundu wake wofiira ndi golide) ndi ochita masewera olimbitsa thupi amatsatira. Pamisika ya akatswiri amisiri, amagulitsa zinthu zakale zachiroma zomwe zinkagwiritsidwa ntchito kale. Kwa alendo a chikondwererochi amakonza masukulu pamasewero akale, amaphunzira kupanga miphika, kupereka mwayi wovala zankhondo, ndipo atsikana amaperekedwa kuti amange tsitsi lakale lakale la Aroma pamutu pawo.
Roemerfest yakhala yochitidwa nthawi zoposa makumi awiri ndi chaka chaka chatsopano chatsankhidwa, mwachitsanzo, "Panem ndi Circenses", omwe amatanthawuza kuti "Mkate ndi Zowonetsera!". Kawirikawiri imakhala yochuluka kwambiri: pafupifupi mazana asanu ndi awiri, ndipo alendo a nambala ya holide pafupifupi anthu zikwi makumi atatu. Choncho, ngati mukukonzekera kukafika ku Switzerland kumapeto kwa August, onetsetsani kuti muwone holideyi mu Museum Museum ya Augusta-Rauriki - idzakhala yosangalatsa yosakumbukira.
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Kodi mungapeze bwanji ku Museum ya Augusta-Rauriki?
Kuchokera mumzinda wa Basel, tengerani nambala 70 ku mudzi wa Augst (ulendo wa khumi mpaka khumi ndi zisanu ndi zisanu ndi zisanu), pa sitima ya S1 kupita ku siteshoni Kaiseraust (nthawi yaulendo ndi maminiti khumi). Zonsezi zimayenda maola theka lililonse kuchokera kumapeto onse. Popeza nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakale ili m'mphepete mwa mtsinje wa Rhine, mukhoza kufika kumeneko ndi m'chombo, komabe zimatenga nthawi yochulukirapo, muyenera kuwoloka zingwe zingapo. Pafupi malo onse ndi malo omwe alipo pali zizindikiro zoyambirira zomwe zikuwonetsera njira ya Augustu Raurici.
Nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakale imapereka mpata wokhala ndi moyo weniweni wa Aroma omwe anakhalapo pa kubadwa kwa Khristu. Iyi ndi malo osakumbukika omwe apatsa alendo ake chidwi chokhala mbiri ya dziko komanso kwa anthu onse. Kulowera ku nyumba ya Museum ya August-Raurik kumatenga pafupifupi ma euro khumi ndi awiri. Onetsetsani kuti mutenge mapu pakhomo kuti muthe kupita pomwepo ndikusowa zochitika zonse zosangalatsa. Ponseponse gawoli muli mapiritsi m'Chingelezi ndi Chijeremani, komanso mauthenga omvera amatulutsidwa. Nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakale ikugwira ntchito kuyambira Lolemba mpaka Lamlungu kuyambira 10 koloko m'mawa mpaka asanu madzulo.
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