Zilonda za scalp ndizofala. Kaŵirikaŵiri zimapezeka m'nyengo yozizira motsutsana ndi chikhalidwe cha kuchepa kwa chitetezo cha thupi, pamene thupi limayambitsa saprophytes - mwachikhalidwe zofiira bowa, zomwe ndi "zamoyo zosatha" za khungu. Zomwe zimachititsa kuti tizilombo toyambitsa matenda tizilombo toyambitsa matenda tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, kuphatikizapo kuchepetsa chitetezo cha thupi, zimakhalanso ndi matenda a mahomoni, matenda a endocrine, ndi kuwonongeka kwa khungu. Bowa wosakaniza ukhoza kukhala m'malo ammudzi, salons of hair salressing, pogwiritsa ntchito chisa, tilu ndi zinthu zina za munthu wodwala.
Kodi ndi liti pamene shamu yosungunuka ingalowe bwino?
Zilonda zofala kwambiri za scalp ndi seborrhea, trichophytosis , epidermophytosis, zinyama zokongola, zokondweretsa. Zizindikiro zazikulu za matenda onsewa ndi:
- maonekedwe a zonyansa;
- khungu lakuthwa ndi lofewa;
- maonekedwe a makutu pamutu;
- kupweteka, kupweteka tsitsi.
Kuchiza matenda opatsirana pogwiritsa ntchito mawonekedwe ndi kuopsa kwa matendawa kungaphatikizepo kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo, zomwenso zimachitika. Nthaŵi zambiri zomwe sizinasinthidwe, mankhwala angagwiritsidwe ntchito pokhapokha ngati akugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo, omwe amakulolani kuti muthe kuchotsa zizindikiro zina zosasangalatsa.
Kupanga ma shampoos osakaniza a tsitsi
Shampoos yamachiritso yokhala ndi zotsatira zochititsa chidwi imakhala ndi zinthu zowonongeka zomwe zimalepheretsa kuchulukitsa tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, komanso zimalepheretsa kulowa pakhungu. Ganizirani zomwe zinthu zingapangitse maziko a shampoos.
Ketoconazole
Pachiyambi cha chinthu ichi, shampoo zambiri zowonongeka zimapangidwa. Izi ndizomwe zimagwira ntchito zambiri, zomwe zimayambitsa matenda a dermatophytes, eumycetes, dimorphic ndi yisiti bowa. Kulowera m'maselo a fungi, kumayambitsa kuponderezedwa kwa kayendedwe ka zinthu, zomwe ndizo maziko a ziwalo zawo, zomwe zimabweretsa kusintha kosasinthika ndi imfa ya bowa.
Cyclopyroxolamine
Shampoo ndi wothandizira uyu ndi wamba. Chinthu cha fungicidal cha cyclopyroxolamine ndi champhamvu kwambiri kuposa ketoconazole, chimakhala chotsutsana ndi mitundu yonse ya tizilombo toyambitsa matenda. Kuonjezera apo, chigawo ichi polemba mankhwala amachira amachiza anti-inflammatory and antipruritic effect.
Octopyrox
Zomwe zimakhala ndi matenda a fungicidal, omwe nthawi zambiri amawathira mankhwala osokoneza bongo ndi zina zowonongeka. Ali ndi zochita zambiri, sizowopsa kwa umoyo waumunthu.
Zinc pyrithione
Mzinda wovuta kwambiri, umene unali woyamba kugwiritsa ntchito kwambiri popanga mankhwala osokoneza bongo kuti asamalire mankhwala osokoneza bongo komanso seborrheic dermatitis. Kuphatikiza apo, pyrithione ya zinc imakhala ndi mankhwala osamalitsa thupi, kuteteza kuwonjezeka kwa maselo a epithelial ndi kuthetsa kuyang'ana.
Sulfide m'mudzi
Zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito ndizofanana ndi chigawo choyambirira. Shamposi ndi sulphide mumudziwu zimathetsa zizindikiro za matenda a fungus, zomwe zimakhudza zomwe zimayambitsa.
Masewera otchuka otchuka
Izi zikuphatikizapo:
- Nizoral (Belgium) ndi imodzi mwa masewera olimbitsa thupi omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi zambiri.
- Mycosorrhal (Russia) - shampoo imeneyi imapangidwanso motengera ketoconazole, yosiyana ndi mndandanda wazowonjezera wazothandiza komanso mtengo wotsika.
- Sebiproks (Ireland) - mankhwala osakaniza omwe amachokera ku cyclopyroxolamine, yomwe, kuphatikizapo zotsatira zake, imapereka chisamaliro cha tsitsi lonse.
- Tsinovit (Russia) - mankhwala amadzimadzi a zinc pyrithione, opereka zotsatira mwamsanga.