Adenoides wa chiwerengero chachiwiri cha ana

Adenoids ndi ziwalo zomwe zimateteza thupi lonse ku matenda osiyanasiyana komanso zotsatira zake zoipa. Zikuimira kuchuluka kwa minofu ya lymphoid m'mphuno, ndipo kutupa kwawo kumatchedwa adenoiditis.

Malingana ndi kukula kwa adenoid kukula, madigiri otsatirawa amadziwika:

• 1 digitala - adenoids akuphimba pamwamba pa kutsegula;
• 2 digiri - magawo awiri mwa magawo atatu a kutsegula akuphimbidwa;
• 3 digiri - lonse opener ili ndi adenoids.

M'nkhani ino tidzakambirana za zizindikiro zazikulu ndi chithandizo cha adenoids chachiwiri cha ana.

Adenoids wa chiwerengero chachiwiri - zizindikiro za ana

Ngati palibe kutupa, ndiko (adenoiditis), ndiye zizindikiro za adenoids za 2 degree ndizowonetsera ngati mwanayo:

• usiku, kusewera nthawi zonse, kudzuka osapuma ndi osasamala;
• Tsiku lopuma kudzera m'mphuno liphwanyika, muyenera kupuma kudzera pakamwa panu;
• amadandaula za mutu;
• pali kuphwanya (amalankhula m'mphuno) ndi kumva;
• palibe kawirikawiri khungu la kukula kwa ubongo ndi zakuthupi.

Ndi kutupa kwa adenoids:

• kuwonjezeka kwa kutentha;
• maonekedwe a mucous purulent zinyalala;
• kukwera mu loto ndi kupuma kwa mphindi pang'ono.

Adenoides wa 2 - mankhwala

Pali njira ziwiri zothandizira adenoids pa chiwerengero cha ana awiri pachigawo chowonekera: chodziletsa komanso ntchito.

Njira yodziletsa:

1. Khwerero 1: kutsuka mphuno ndi saline, mankhwala a mchere 2%, madontho a Aqua Maris kapena Humer.
2. Gawo 2: kuwonjezera pa madontho a vasoconstrictive (makamaka monga adanenera ndi dokotala), osaposa katatu pa tsiku ndipo osapitirira masiku asanu.
3. Khwerero 3: kulowetsa kwa mankhwala: njira 2% ya protargol, magawo makumi awiri peresenti yothetsera albucid, decoction ya makungwa a oak.
4. Khwerero 4: Ngati kuli kotheka, mankhwala ophera ma antibayotiki amaperekedwa.

Panthawi yomweyo, ndibwino kuti thupi liziyenda pamphuno: chubu, UHF, electrophoresis ndi calcium chloride ndi laser mankhwala.

Njira yogwiritsira ntchito:

Kuchita opaleshoni kuchotsa adenoids ya madigiri 2 kumachitika ngati kutupa kumachitika kawirikawiri, kumayamba kuchepetsa kukula kwa mwanayo, kukhala ndi mavuto monga asthma kapena enuresis. Ntchito zoterezo ndizo mitundu iwiri:

• adenectomy - kuchotsedwa kwathunthu kwa adenoids;
• adenotomy - kuchotsedwa pang'ono kwa adenoids, koma pokhapokha ngati palibe zizindikiro za kutupa.

Koma, ndithudi, ndi bwino kuchita ntchito yoteteza, yomwe ingapangitse kusokoneza thupi la mwana kuti asamayambe kuwonjezereka komanso kutenga mankhwala osokoneza bongo komanso mankhwala osokoneza bongo.